• Title/Summary/Keyword: Load Tracking

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Fuzzy Robust Control with Constant Thrust Force on Load Variation for Linear Pulse Motor (리니어 펄스모터의 부하변동에 따른 일정추력 퍼지 강인제어)

  • Bae Dong-Kwan;Kim Kwang-Heon;Park Hyun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, robust control method using fuzzy PI parameter tuning is proposed to control constant thrust force on load variation. First, a structure and thrust force equations of the LPM are described. Second, an controller with PI parameter-tuning using a fuzzy theory is proposed to achieve high-precision position with constant thrust force of the LPM. Finally, the effectiveness of an fuzzy PI controller is demonstrated by some simulated and experimental results. Accurate tracking response and superior dynamic performance can be obtained due to the powerful on-line Fuzzy PI gain tuning method with regard parametric variations and load thrust force variations.

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Research on Variable Constant Current Efficiency Measuring Device for Solar Panel to Reuse (태양광 패널 재사용을 위한 가변 정전류 기반의 효율 측정장치에 관한 연구)

  • Sang-Jin Woo;Dae-Heon Kim;Jae-Jin Lee;Oh-Min Kwon
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2023
  • This paper relates to the development of a device for measuring the efficiency of a solar panel based on a variable constant current, and proposed a standard for reuse of the solar panel. By applying a variable constant current circuit to a solar panel efficiency measuring device, it was easy to apply a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm. In addition, a load dispersion method was applied to measure the efficiency of a high-capacity solar panel. and it is possible to solve a problematic thermal runaway during a MOSFET parallel operation by applying the load dispersion method. As a result of the experiment, the solar panel efficiency measuring device was able to accommodate a large solar panel of 350W, which is the maximum measurement goal. In this paper, the validity was confirmed through the 310W solar panel efficiency measurement experiment collected after removal.

Heat Load Estimation-Based Switching Explicit Model Predictive Temperature Control for VRF Systems (시스템 에어컨의 온도 제어를 위한 부하 예측 기반 스위칭 모델 예측 제어)

  • Jun-Yeong Kim;S.M. Lee
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2024
  • This paper proposes an EMPC (Explicit Model Predictive Controller) for temperature tracking control based on heat load prediction by an ESO (Extended State Observer) for a variable cooling circulation system with multiple indoor units connected to one outdoor unit. In this system, heat transfer and heat loss relative to the input temperature are modeled using system dynamics. Using this model, we design an EMPC based on an ESO that is robust to temperature changes and depends on airflow. To determine the stability of both the controller and the observer, asymptotic stability is verified through Lyapunov stability analysis. Finally, to validate the performance of the proposed controller, simulations are conducted under three scenarios with varying airflow, set temperature, and heat load.

A study on theload dispersion a new PV tracking system (하중 분산형 새로운 태양광 추적 장치에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, J.J.;Song, S.K.;Park, S.J.;Lee, S.H.;Moon, C.J.;Kim, J.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1702-1704
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    • 2005
  • In solar power system, the height and azimuth of the sun are important parameters which control generated power magnitude. The way that controls the daily generation magnitude according to latitude and longitude and uses two axles is often used in the existing sunlight racing system now. In this two-axle sunlight track control system the self-load is concentrated on one FRAME. It is influenced of the regular load, snow load and the wind load, etc. It is difficult to set up the system in the building already built up. This research is a development about the small-scale economy track device of independent load-dispersing type solar generation system. The position track algorithm is through calculating the trail of height and azimuthal of the sun calculation to follow the sun.

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Design of a Photo Energy Harvesting Circuit Using On-chip Diodes (온칩 다이오드를 이용한 빛에너지 하베스팅 회로 설계)

  • Yoon, Eun-Jung;Hwang, In-Ho;Park, Jun-Ho;Park, Jong-Tae;Yu, Chong-Gun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.549-557
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    • 2012
  • In this paper an on-chip photo energy harvesting system with MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) control is proposed. The ISC(Integrated Solar Cell) is implemented using p-diff/n-well diodes available in CMOS processes. MPPT control is implemented using the linear relationship between the open-circuit voltage of a PV(Photovoltaic) cell and its MPP(Maximum Power Point) voltage such that a small pilot PV cell can track the MPP of a main PV cell in real time. Simulation results show that the designed circuit with the MPPT control delivers the MPP voltage to load even though the load is heavy such that the load circuit can operate properly. The proposed circuit is designed in 0.18um CMOS process. The designed main PV cell and pilot PV cell occupy $8mm^2$ and $0.4mm^2$ respectively.

Development of Desktop-Based LDC Evaluation System for Effectiveness TMDLs (효과적인 오염총량관리를 위한 데스크탑 기반의 LDC 평가 시스템 개발)

  • Ryu, Jichul;Hwang, Ha-Sun;Lee, Sung-Jun;Kim, Eun Kyoung;Kim, Yong Seok;Kum, Donghyuk;Lim, Kyoung Jae;Jung, Younghun
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2016
  • Load Duration Curve (LDC) can be used as a method for load management of point and non-point pollution source because the LDC easily assesses the water quality corresponding to hydrological changes in a watershed. Recently, the application of LDC to total pollution load management is a growing interest in Korea. In this regard, A desktop-based LDC assessment system was developed in this study to provide convenience to users in water quality evaluation. The developed system can simply produce the LDC by using streamflow and water quality data involved in its database. Also, The system can quantitatively inform the success or failure of the achievement for a target water quality at monthly scale. Furthermore, seasonal water quality and point/non-point pollution load in a watershed can be estimated by this system. We expect that the developed system will contribute to establish local and national policies regarding water management and total pollution load management because of its advantages such as the pollution tracking investigation and the analysis of water quality and pollution loading amount in an ungauged watershed.

태양전지 배열기의 최대 전력 추적 알고리즘 개발

  • Park, Hee-Sung;Jang, Sung-Soo;Jang, Jin-Baek;Park, Sung-Woo;Lee, Jong-In
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2005
  • MPPT(Maximum power point tracking) is used in photovoltaic systems to maximize the solar array output power, irrespective of the temperature and irradiation conditions and of the load electrical characteristics. In this paper, new MPPT algorithm is proposed for the small satellite in LEO. As the proposed MPPT algorithm does not need any calculation of power by multiplication of voltage and current, it can be made by the simply analog circuit. In this study, the proposed MPPT algorithm is verified by the simulation and experimental in the many conditions that can change the characteristics of the solar array.

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A Study of LM-IHPDA Algorithm for Multi-Target Tracking in Infrared Image Sequences (적외선 영상에서 다수표적추적을 위한 LM-IHPDA 알고리듬 연구)

  • Kim, Tae Han;Choi, Byung In;Kim, Ji Eun;Yang, Yu Kyung;Song, Taek Lyul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2013
  • Military surveillance systems with electro-optical sensors can be used to track a number of targets efficiently and reliably. In MTT (Multi-Target Tracking), joint events in which different tracks share the same measurements may occur. Measurement-to-track assignment are computationally challenging because of the number of operations increases exponentially with number of tracks and number of measurements. IHPDA (Integrated Highest Probability Data Association) based on a 2D-Assignment technique can find an optimal solution for measurement to track one-to-one assignments for complex environments. In this paper, LM-IHPDA (Linear Multi-Target IHPDA) which does not need to form all feasible joint events of association and thus the computational load is linear in the number of tracks and the number of measurements. Simulation studies illustrate the effectiveness of this approach in an infrared image environment.

A Study on the Detection of Indication of Accident in Electric Equipments with Incandescent Lamps Using Current Monitor (전류 모니터를 이용한 백열등 부하 전기설비에서 사고 징후 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Jee, Seung-Wook;Ok, Kyung-Gea;Kim, Shi-Kuk;Lee, Chun-Ha;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes an early detection for indication of electric accident using current waveform which is measured in electric equipments consisted incandescent lamps. At first, it analyzes characteristics of current monitor in resistive electric circuit. In second, the electric equipment is consisted of incandescent lamps. And the electric accident is simulation of tracking according to KS C IEC(Korea Standard C International Electrostatic Commission) 60112 at some part of the electric equipment. The indication of the electrical accident is detected to analyzing current waveform measured by current monitor. As the tracking breakdown, electric accident, processes, as current pulse is bigger and ratio of appearance also is increased irrespective of amount of load.

A Study of MPPT Control Algorithm for Boost Converter of Photovoltaic System Considering Capacitor Equivalent Series Resistance (커패시턴스 내부저항을 고려한 태양광용 Boost 컨버터에 대한 MPPT 제어 알고리듬 고찰)

  • Choi J. Y.;Yu G. J.;Lee D. G.;Lee K. O.;Jung Y. S.;Kim K. H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2001
  • Photovoltaic systems normally use a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique to continuously deliver the highest possible power to the load when variations in the insolation and temperature occur. A simple method of tracking the maximum power points (MPPs) and forcing the boost converter system to operate close to these points is presented through deriving small-signal model and transfer function of boost converter. This paper aims at modeling boost converter including equivalent series resistance of input reservoir capacitor by state-space-averaging method. In the future, properly designed controller for compensation will be constructed for maximum photovoltaic power tracking control.

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