• Title/Summary/Keyword: LoRa based Buoy

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Wireless network design for construction of atmospheric and marine environment monitoring system using buoy

  • Lim, ChaeYoung;Lee, SangHyun
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2020
  • It has used buoy for efficient domestic farm operations and fishermen fish. Buoy uses IoT-based communication to transmit water temperature, salinity, humidity, wind speed, etc. to fishers in real time. In this paper, we utilize LoRa, which enables communication in the marine environment, to construct a network and apply it to an actual buoy for monitoring. The implemented LoRa uses the 900MHz band to configure the network. The sensor consisted of a sensor that can monitor the atmospheric environment and a sensor that can monitor the marine environment. In addition, the information received in real time will be provided to the fishing village host. The fishermen were fully aware of this and took appropriate measures to conduct sea trials.

Buoy-launched Terminal Equipment and Ship-launched Gateway Equipment Based on LoRa for Identification of Fishing Gear (LoRa 기반 어구 식별용 부이 장착 단말 및 어선용 게이트웨이)

  • Kwak, Jae-Min;Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.779-786
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    • 2018
  • Ministry of oceans and Fisheries declared action plan for the electric fishing gear using real name in order to prevent overusing the fishing gear and to reduce discarded fishing gear. It is needed for a technique that can efficiently transmit the information including the type and location of the fishing gear and the user's real name to the fishing boat and the control center using IoT-based communication. In this paper, we propose the buoy-launched terminal equipment and ship-launched gateway equipment based on LoRa technology for effectively executing the electric fishing gear using real name. We design and fabricate to communicate 1(gateway):200(buoy) each other under 900 MHz ISM band by using SEMTECH SX1276 chip. Also, we experiment the test on the sea and analyze the test results to prove the implementation possibility of the proposed equipments for the electric fishing gear using real name.

Performance Analysis of Automatic Fishing Gear Monitoring System over Seawater (어구 자동식별 모니터링시스템의 해상IoT 통신시험 및 성능 분석)

  • Park, HyeJung;Joung, JooMyeong;Pranesh, Sthapit;Kim, MinSeok;Kim, Kiseon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.1069-1073
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents the performance analysis of a long-range marine communication system developed for monitoring the fishing gears. LoRa based buoys were developed to monitor fishing gears. The buoy sends its coordinates along with other relevant information to the central monitoring station via a gateway. During the experiment, a up to 30 km of communication between a buoy and a gateway was successfully tested.

Implementation of Automatic Identification Monitoring System for Fishing Gears based on Wireless Communication Network and Establishment of Test Environment (무선통신망 기반 어구자동식별 모니터링 시스템 구현 및 시험환경 구축)

  • Joung, JooMyeong;Park, HyeJung;Kim, MinSeok;Kwak, Myoung-Shin;Seon, Hwi-Joon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2021
  • In order to prevent illegal fishing and reduce lost fishing gear, it is necessary to develop a constant and continuous fishing gear monitoring system in the marine environment. In this paper, we design a long-term operational, reliable system model with communication coverage of more than 25Km considering the reality of gradually expanding fishing activity due to the depletion of fishery resources and marine environments. The design results are implemented to verify the operability of the system by separating the communication success rate of SKT and private LoRa networks and verifying the control function of each control system through the collected location information, respectively.

Implementation of Human Positioning Monitoring Device for Underwater Safety (수중안전을 위한 인체 위치추적 모니터링 장치 구현)

  • Jong-Hwa Yoon;Dal-Hwan Yoon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 2023
  • This paper implements a system that monitors human body lifting information in the event of a marine accident. The monitoring system performs ultrasonic communication through a lifting device controller that transmits underwater environment information, and LoRa communication is performed on the water to provide GPS information within 10 km to the control center or mother ship. The underwater lifting controller transmits pneumatic sensor, gyro sensor, and temperature sensor information. In an environment where the underwater conditions increase by one atmosphere of water pressure every 10m in depth, and the amount of air in the instrument decreases by half compared to land, a model of a 60kg underwater mannequin is used. Using one 38g CO2 cartridge in the lifting appliance SMB(Surface Maker Buoy), carry out a lifting appliance discharge test based on the water level rise conditions within 10 sec. Underwater communication constitutes a data transmission environment using a 2,400-bps ultrasonic sensor from a depth of 40m to 100m. The monitoring signal aims to ensure the safety and safe human structure of the salvage worker by providing water depth, water temperature, and directional angle to rescue workers on the surface of the water.

Design of Marine IoT Wireless Network for Building Fishing Gear Monitoring System (어구 모니터링 시스템 구축을 위한 해상 IoT 무선망 설계)

  • Kwak, Jae-Min;Kim, Se-Hoon;Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2018
  • In order to prevent overusing the fishing gear and to reduce discarded fishing gear, there is a need for a technique that can efficiently transmit the information including the type and location of the fishing gear and the user's real name to the fishing boat and the control center using IoT-based communication. In order to do this, it is necessary to be able to confirm the position information of a plurality of buoys that can be identified by the base stations on the land. In this paper, in order to service the maritime IoT communication system, we calculate the link budget between the land base station and the targets on the sea to derive the service coverage. To design a marine IoT radio network for building a fishing gear monitoring system, we calculate link budget for wireless service optimization at sea for NB-IoT using 1.8 GHz frequency band and LoRa service using 900 MHz frequency band. In addition, the link budget between the land base station and buoy, the link budget between the land base station and fishing boat are calculated and the results are analyzed.