• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lithospermum erythrorhizom Sieb

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The Inhibitory Effects of GHJ on Allergic Inflammatory Response in Human Mast Cells (HMC-1) (고삼, 형개, 자초 혼합물(GHJ)의 인간비만세포에서의 항염증 효과)

  • Hwang, Man Ki;Choi, Young Jin;Kim, Min Ju;Lee, Bina;Jung, Hyuk Sang;Sohn, Youngjoo
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : This study aimed to evaluate inhibitory effects of GHJ on allergic inflammatory response in human mast cells (HMC-1). Methods : To investigate the inhibitory effect of GHJ (62.5, 125, 250, 500, $1000{\mu}g/mL$), HMC-1 cells were stimulated with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate plus calcium ionophore A23187 (PMACI). Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs), RT-PCR and Western blot analysis were investigated using GHJ extract. Results : GHJ inhibited levels of $TNF-{\alpha}$ and IL-6 of $1000{\mu}g/mL$ concentration in ELISA and mRNA expression. GHJ had inhibitory effects in level of MAPKs, $p-I{\kappa}B-{\alpha}$ and p-NF-kB also. GHJ attenuated Compound 48/80-stimulated histamine release. In addition, GHJ inhibited PCA reaction in vivo. Conclusion : This study indicated that GHJ extract can inhibit allergic responses in HMC-1 cell.