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A Study on the Right Writings for Sijo - the Korean Poetry of a Fixed Form (올바른 한국의 정형시 '시조' 쓰기 연구)

  • Park, In-kwa
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.13-33
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    • 2016
  • In arts, literary is always dealing human emotion and it makes a man weap or laugh among them. Hence, insight on how to write a poet is very effective in view of literary theraphy. The healing effect by literary theraphy on the invisible frame of life gives the resultant limitation using the poetry of a fixed form. Therefore, the search on how to write the free human immune system related on neurons or on how to deal with literary drugs makes our technique creatively developed. In this study, "the right writings for Korean poetry of a fixed form 'Writing Sijo'" is shown to make the literary theraphy more extensible and it is shown to makes the life quality more abundant. This paper suggests the right writing methodology of Sijo in such a view point.

The Analysis of Research Trend on Elderly Suicide in Korea (노인 자살의 연구 동향 분석)

  • Hong, Si-Myung;Kang, Young-Sil;Kim, Heon-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.5752-5761
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    • 2013
  • This study was performed to propose the developmental direction of the elderly suicide study by analyzing the trend of study in elderly suicide. A literature search was conducted using RISS, KISS, Nanet. A total of 184 research articles which were published on elderly suicide in Korea from 1996 to 2013 were analyzed with structured analysis forms. For statistical analysis, frequency and percentage were used with EXCEL program. As a results, a study on elderly suicide in the social welfare sector was actively and a survey of general elderly proportion of the study was high. In addition, most concepts of research were associated with suicidal ideation, depression, social support, and stress of the elderly. Therefore, existing in previous studies classified as high-risk elderly people living alone, poor elderly, a man who attempted suicide risk in elderly subjects research through a variety of research methods will be made.

A Study on the Priority of Drone Industry Infrastructure Investment (드론산업 인프라 투자 우선순위에 관한 연구)

  • Sim, Myung Sik;Lee, Sang-Joon;Song, Dong-Yeob
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.130-141
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    • 2020
  • The drone market in Korea is growing with a focus on the use of prevention, defense, exploration and surveying, search and rescue, video shooting, and facility management. However, the foreign dependence on drone's core technologies and components is high. Drone-powered countries such as the US and China are expanding the weaponization of drones, which can intensify trade wars between countries, such as strengthening import and export regulations and monopoly. Therefore, Korea should put R & D and localization of core technology, parts, and accessories of next generation drone first. For this, policy research and investment in infrastructure, equipment, and research personnel should be preceded. This study studied the evaluation of investment priorities by infrastructure sector (facility equipment, utilization field, and demand manpower) to foster small drone companies through literature studies. To this end, we expanded and reclassified e isting research, developed investment prioritization indicators through expert group interviews and reviews, derived future uncertainties, and selected investment priorities by infrastructure sector using AHP techniques. Finally, it proposed an infrastructure construction strategy to foster small drone companies in terms of drone development support, utilization support.

A study on User Experience of Automatic Ticket Vending Machine UI :Focused on Seoul Metro Line 9 (지하철 무인 승차권 발매기 UI 사용 경험 연구 :서울시 지하철 9호선 1회용 발매기 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Shin-Hye;Choe, Jong-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2015
  • The ATVM(Automatic Ticket Vending Machine) of Seoul Metropolitan is a Kiosk which is called Ticket Vending and Reload Device at the subway station. It is implemented for integrating transportation card system which is separated from a paper subway ticket and replacing ticket selling employees. However, since the automatic ticket vending machine was accepted in 2009, there has been confusion of purchasing a ticket. Therefore, it requires improvement of usability. This study, conducts a literature search. Also, the interface of ATVM is analyzed. Finally user observation proceeded at Sinnonhyeon Station of Seoul Metro line 9. The results show that selecting a destination and section fares is confusing process for user. Based on this survey the improvements of UI are proposed to expect advanced directions of the ATVM.

A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of the effect on Newborn Care Education Program (신생아 돌봄 교육 프로그램의 효과 -체계적 문헌고찰 및 메타분석-)

  • Kang, Jiwon;Seomun, GyeongAe
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.247-257
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to validate the effect of newborn care education program to parenting confidence, knowledge and self-efficacy using systematic review and meta-analysis. Literature search was used, Library of Congress, KERIS, KISS, domestic Journal, and until 2016, a total of 11 articles were used for meta-analysis to convergence this kind of results. As the result of the meta-analysis, there was no statistically significant difference in the overall effect of parenting confidence on the neonatal care education program, but there was a statistically significant difference in the sub-group analysis. The overall effect of knowledge and self-efficacy was statistically significant. Based on the results of this study, it will be helpful to understand the newborn care education program and the basis for the effect of education. The research that measures the related variables should be repeated and generalization should be planned in the future research.

Pressure Ulcer preventive intervention and risk factors for pressure ulcers : A review of the literature (욕창예방을 위한 중재와 영향요인 : 체계적 문헌고찰)

  • Yun, Haesun;Park, Jeeyeon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.323-331
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    • 2020
  • This study was to perform a systematic review to examine pressure ulcer preventive intervention and risk factors. PRISMA flow diagram in accordance with the selection process of this research was done. The literatures were retrieved from domestic and international study from 2010 to June, 2019. A total of 30 literatures were selected according to the selection criteria of this study. The literatures were searched electronically using the search engine with the key words of 'pressure ulcers', 'bedsore', 'decubitus ulcers', 'intervention', 'prevention'. The results of this study suggest that mediation with position change and pressure reduction device reduced the incidence of pressure sores and was important for prevention. Based on the results of this study, we provide basic data for preventive intervention of pressure ulcers that are appropriate for each medical institution.

Treatment of refractory IgA vasculitis with dapsone: a systematic review

  • Lee, Keum Hwa;Hong, Sung Hwi;Jun, Jinhae;Jo, Youngheun;Jo, Woogyeong;Choi, Dayeon;Joo, Jeongho;Jung, Guhyun;Ahn, Sunghee;Kronbichler, Andreas;Eisenhut, Michael;Shin, Jae Il
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.63 no.5
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2020
  • IgA vasculitis, formerly known as Henoch-Schönlein purpura, is a systemic IgA-mediated vasculitis of the small vessels commonly seen in children. The natural history of IgA vasculitis is generally self-limiting; however, one-third of patients experience symptom recurrence and a refractory course. This systematic review examined the use of dapsone in refractory IgA vasculitis cases. A literature search of PubMed databases retrieved 13 articles published until June 14, 2018. The most common clinical feature was a palpable rash (100% of patients), followed by joint pain (69.2%). Treatment response within 1-2 days was observed in 6 of 26 patients (23.1%) versus within 3-7 days in 17 patients (65.4%). Relapse after treatment discontinuation was reported in 17 patients (65.4%) but not in 3 patients (11.5 %). Four of the 26 patients (15.4%) reported adverse effects of dapsone including arthralgia (7.7%), rash (7.7%), and dapsone hypersensitivity syndrome (3.8%). Our findings suggest that dapsone may affect refractory IgA vasculitis. Multicenter randomized placebo-controlled trials are necessary to determine the standard dosage of dapsone at initial or tapering of treatment in IgA vasculitis patients and evaluate whether dapsone has a significant benefit versus steroids or other medications.

Use of magnetic resonance imaging for evaluation of therapeutic response in breast cancer-related lymphedema: A systematic review

  • Forte, Antonio Jorge;Boczar, Daniel;Kassis, Salam;Huayllani, Maria T.;McLaughlin, Sarah A.
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.305-309
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    • 2020
  • Breast cancer treatment-related lymphedema (BCRL) is a common comorbidity in breast cancer survivors. Although magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is widely used to evaluate therapeutic response of patients with various medical conditions, it is not routinely used to evaluate lymphedema patients. We conducted a systematic review of the literature to identify studies on the use of MRI to evaluate therapy for BCRL. We hypothesized that MRI could provide information otherwise not possible through other examinations. On October 21, 2019, we conducted a systematic review on the PubMed/MEDLINE and Scopus databases, without time frame or language limitations, to identify studies on the use of MRI to evaluate therapy for BCRL. We excluded studies that investigated other applications of MRI, such as lymphedema diagnosis and surgical planning. Of 63 potential articles identified with the search, three case series fulfilled the eligibility criteria. In total, 53 patients with BCRL were included and quantitatively evaluated with MRI before and after manual lymphatic drainage. Authors used MRI or MR lymphagiography to investigate factors such as lymphatic vessel cross-sectional area, tissue water relaxation time (T2), and chemical exchange saturation transfer. The only study that compared MRI measurement with standard examinations reported that MRI added information to the therapy evaluation. MRI seems to be a promising tool for quantitative measurement of therapeutic response in patients with BCRL. However, the identified studies focused on only manual lymphatic drainage and were limited by the small numbers of patients. More studies are necessary to shed light on the topic.

Review of Research Trends on Landslide Hazards (산사태 재해 관련 학술동향 분석)

  • Kim, J.H.;Kim, W.Y.
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.305-314
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    • 2013
  • Recent international and national research trends in landslide hazards were analyzed by performing a literature search of relevant scientific journals. For obtaining data from Korea, we used 'Information for Environmental Geology' (IEG), which covers 17 journals in the field of environmental geology. A total of 54 articles related to landslide hazards were found in 5 journals published in the period 2000-2012. The most common topic was landslide prediction or susceptibility (29 articles), followed by landslide mechanisms. For international information, we analyzed 1,851 articles from the 'Web Of Science' published from 2003 to the present. Researchers in Italy have published the greatest number of papers in this field, while papers from Korea rank first in terms of the citation index.

Management of Traumatic Pancreas Injury in Korea: Literature Review (한국에서 외상성 췌장 손상의 치료에 대한 문헌 고찰)

  • Lee, Seung Hwan;Jang, Ji Young;Shim, Hongjin;Lee, Jae Gil
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: Traumatic pancreas injuries are rare conditions that result in high morbidity and mortality. Thus, early diagnosis and intervention are very important to manage pancreatic injuries. The purpose of this study is to review the management and outcomes of the pancreatic injuries in the Korean population. Methods: Original articles published from January 2001 to December 2012 and addressing the Korean population were selected by using indices such as 'pancreas injury', 'traumatic pancreas injury', and 'pancreatic trauma' to search KoreaMed and PubMed. Nine reports were selected to review the management options for surgery or endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography. We assessed the injury mechanisms, injury severities, associated injuries, types of operation, and outcomes. Results: Two hundred fifty of the 332 patients included in the 9 selected reports were men, and the mean age of all patients was 36.4 years. The main injury mechanism was traffic accidents(65.6%). Most patients had grade II or III injuries(68.9%). The most common extra-pancreatic injury site was the liver, followed by the chest and spleen. Operative management, including distal pancreatectomies(129), drainage procedures(64), pancreaticoduodenectomies(23), and others(60), was used for 276 patients. The reported mortality rate was 10.2%, and the morbidity rate ranged from 38% to 76.9%. The average length of hospital stay was 39.5 days. Risk factors for mortality were amount of transfusion, injury severity, base deficit, age, and presence of shock. Conclusion: In this study, we found neither significant data nor a consensus. If national guidelines are to be developed and established, a national data bank or registry, and nationwide data collection are required.