• 제목/요약/키워드: Liquid crystal displays

검색결과 289건 처리시간 0.024초

Fringe-Field Switching Transflective Liquid Crystal Displays

  • Lim, Young-Jin;Choi, Min-Oh;Lee, Seung-Hee;Song, Jae-Hoon;Jeong, Youn-Hak;Kim, Hyang-Yul;Kim, Seo-Yoon;Lim, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2005
  • This paper investgates the transflective liquid crystal displays (LCDs) associated with fringe-field switching (FFS) mode to achieve high image quality. In the past, several cell structures were used to fabricate transflective FFS LCDs. Their structures and characteristics are carefully examined to find their merits and demerits. In addition, we attempt to optimize cell parameters to achieve a single driving circuit.

Development of Low Anchoring Strength Liquid Crystal Mixtures for Bistable Nematic Displays

  • Dozov, Ivan;Stoenescu, Daniel-Nicusor;Lamarque-Forget, Sandrine;Joly, Stephane;Dubois, Jean-Claude;Martinot-Lagarde, Philippe
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2005
  • The recent Bistable Nematic ($BiNem^{(R)}$) LCD technology presents long term bistability, high level passive matrix multiplexing, gray levels capabilities and high optical quality. The $BiNem^{(R)}$ device, based on anchoring breaking, needs specific low anchoring strength materials - alignment layers and liquid crystal mixtures. We present here our approach to develop nematic mixtures with wide enough temperature range and low zenithal anchoring energy.

Optical Simulation of Multicolor Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Displays Using Finite-Difference Time- Domain (FDTD) Method

  • Ding, J.M.;Ting, C.L.;Lin, Y.R.;Chen, R.D.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1142-1145
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    • 2006
  • The Finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is used to directly solve Maxwell's equations, and the techniques required for optical simulation of Bragg reflections of cholesteric liquid crystal (ChLC) displays are introduced in this paper. The simulated results show that the color gamut of a ChLC display can be broadened by using of a circular polarizer on top surface of the ChLC film, and are examined by experiments.

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Wide-Viewing Liquid Crystal Displays with Periodic Surface Gratings

  • Lee, Sin-Doo;Park, Jae-Hong;Yoon, Tae-Young;Yu, Chang-Jae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.947-952
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    • 2002
  • A new concept of forming self-aligned multidomains is used for fabricating wide-viewing liquid crystal displays (LCDs) with periodic surface gratings.An array of the periodic surface gratings is produced on substrates using a photosensitive polymer by the illumination o. the UV light through a patterned photomask. A multidomain structure is naturally formed on the grating surface by the initial director distortions together with continuous variations of an external electric field. The LCD cells with periodic surface gratings are found to show excellent extinction in the off-state and wide-viewing property m the on-state.

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Fringe-Field Switching Transflective Displays

  • Lim, Y.J.;Choi, M.O.;Lee, S.H.;Song, J.H.;Jeong, Y.H.;Kim, H.Y.;Kim, S.Y.;Lim, Y.J.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.I
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 2005
  • We have studied transflective liquid crystal displays (LCDs) associated with fringe-field switching (FFS) mode to achieve high image quality. In the past, several cell structures were used to fabricate transflective FFS liquid crystal display s. Their structures and characteristics are carefully examined to find their merits and cons. Further, optimization of cell parameters to achieve a single driving circuit is performed.

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Substrate-Assembling Technique using Adhesive Patterned Spacers for Flexible Liquid Crystal Displays

  • Kang, Jae-Hyun;Bae, Kwang-Soo;Yi, Seung-Woo;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Yu, Chang-Jae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.218-220
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    • 2009
  • We proposed an enhanced substrate-assembling technique using adhesive patterned spacers for flexible liquid crystal displays (LCDs). The negative photoresister was used for the rigid columnar spacers and the strong substrate-bonding agent. The proposed technique is expected to be a good candidate for manufacturing method of flexible LCDs.

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Optical Configuration of a HAN Cell for Reflective Displays

  • Lee, Seo-Hern;Jang, Mi-Kyoung;Jeong, Jin-Kwan;Yoon, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Chang
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2003
  • We propose a new optical configuration of a hybrid-aligned nematic liquid crystal cell for reflective displays, which consist of a biaxial film for obtaining wide viewing angle and a half-wave film for achieving high contrast. As a result, we can achieve wide viewing angle of (80( for the horizontal direction and (50( for the vertical direction and uniform reflection spectrum.

Dye-doped liquid crystal device switchable between reflective and transmissive modes

  • Jin, Hye-Jung;Kim, Ki-Han;Jin, Huilian;Kim, Jae-Chang;Yoon, Tae-Hoon
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2011
  • Aliquid crystal (LC) device switchable between the reflective and transmissive modes without sub-pixel division is proposed. By using dye-doped nematic LCs for the top LC layer, transflective displays with high reflectance were realized. It is expected that the proposed device can be applied to high-reflectance transflective devices for outdoor applications.

Analysis of lenticular 3D liquid crystal displays using 3D pixel simulator

  • Kim, Hwi;Jung, Kyoung-Ho;Yun, Hae-Young;Lee, Seung-Hoon;Kim, Hee-Sub;Shin, Sung-Tae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an accurate ray-tracing based visual analysis method of lenticular 3D liquid liquid crystal display (LCDs) and some analysis results are presented. In the developed method, the geometric optics analysis is performed on the single 3D unit pixel of 3D lenticular LCD. It is shown that the display characteristics of 3D lenticular LCD panels of arbitrary size can be evaluated through the 3D unit pixel analysis. The analysis results of a few representative structures of 3D lenticular LCDs are compared.

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유전율 이방성이 음인 액정을 이용한 FFS 모드의 단일 갭형 반투과형 액정 디스플레이 연구 (Study on single gap transflective fringe-fields switching liquid crystal display using the liquid crystal with negative dielectric anisotropy)

  • 김진호;진미형;임영진;이승희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.21
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    • pp.312-313
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    • 2008
  • A transflective liquid crystal displays associated with fringe field switching (FFS) mode of new concept is proposed. The device utilizes unique characteristic of the FFS mode in which the rotation angle of LC director is strongly dependent on electrode position in on state. We use the liquid crystal with negative dielectric anisotropy. Also we are look for optimized electrode size and the optimization of pixel electrode width and distance between them, the LC director could rotate about $22.5^{\circ}$ and $45^{\circ}$ depending on electrode positions. Consequently, we get high transmittance and high reflection on the optimized electrode condition. Respectively, a high image quality transflective display with single gap and single gamma characteristics realized.

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