• Title/Summary/Keyword: Liquid animation

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Liquid Animation for CG Production (CG 제작을 위한 유체 애니메이션)

  • Cha Dukhyun;Kim Janghee;Min Jungki;Ihm Insung;Kang Byungkwon
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2003
  • Fluid is an effective element in computer animation. Recently, the techniques from CFD have been actively applied to CG production. In this paper, we describe our fluid animation system which implements a variety of established simulation and rendering methods. We also explain our new techniques such as chemical reaction and hardware-assisted fluid animation that are being developed to enhance the features of our software system.

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An Efficient Method for Crown-Shaped Water Animation Using Geometric Mesh (기하적 메쉬를 이용한 왕관형 수면 애니메이션을 구현하기 위한 효율적 방법)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hoon;Park, Jinho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2014
  • The paper provides an efficient method for generating water crown animation. Compared to general liquid simulation, water crown animation requires tremendous computational loads. Tackling the problem, we propose a novel geometry based approach with procedural texture. Unreal engine is utilized to construct material and handle the geometric mesh combined with water texture. The experimental results demonstrate our method achieves effective performance for realistic water crown animation.

View-Dependent Adaptive Animation of Liquids

  • Kim, Jang-Hee;Ihm, In-Sung;Cha, Deuk-Hyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.697-708
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    • 2006
  • Various adaptive mesh refinement techniques are often employed in numerical simulations for increasing spatial and temporal resolution beyond the limits imposed by available CPU time and memory space. Recently, an octree-based adaptive mesh structure was successfully used in fluid animation to place more grid cells efficiently in visually interesting regions of fluids. In an attempt to optimize the use of computational resources further in fluid animation, this paper extends this adaptive technique by modifying the mesh refinement scheme so that the camera's viewing properties are dynamically exploited during the simulation. Based on a simple adaptive mesh structure, we show that the new meshing strategy can save a substantial amount of computation time and memory space by using a view-dependent adaptive approach. The experimental results reveal that the proposed technique provides a good compromise between the computational effort and the simulation's fidelity, and may be used quite effectively in 3D animation production.

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Physically-Based View-Dependent Liquid Animation (물리 기반 시점 의존 액체 애니메이션)

  • Kim, Jang-Hee;Ihm, In-Sung;Cha, Deuk-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2005
  • 계산유체 역학 분야에서는 유체 시뮬레이션 계산에 있어 계산 시간과 컴퓨터 메모리의 한계를 뛰어 넘는 유효 해상도를 달성하기 위하여 다양한 형태의 적응적 메쉬 기법들이 제시되어 왔다. 특히 최근에 컴퓨터 그래픽스 분야에서는 팔진 트리 기반의 메쉬 구조를 사용하여 중요 지역에 높은 해상도를 적용하려는 유체 애니메이션 방법이 제시되었다 [1]. 본 논문에서는 계산시간과 메모리 사용량을 보다 절약하기 위해, 이러한 적응적 방법을 확장하여 카메라의 특성을 이용하여 보이는 지역에 상대적으로 높은 해상도의 메쉬를 적용해주는 시점의존 방법을 제시한다. 이와 함께 시뮬레이션 과정에서 동적으로 변하는 메쉬 구조를 효율적으로 구현하기 위하여 기존의 팔진 트리와는 다른, 단순한 형태의 가변 메쉬 구조를 제시한다. 또한 실제 구현을 통하여 본 논문이 제시하는 시점의존기법이 유체 시뮬레이션 결과의 질을 비교적 잘 유지하면서, 계산에 필요한 자원을 효과적으로 줄일 수 있다는 사실을 보이도록 한다.

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Animation of Bubbles in Liquid (액체 속 공기방울의 애니메이션)

  • Hong, Jeong-Mo;Kim, Chang-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-2
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 액체와 기체가 상호작용 하는 현상들에 대한 새로운 유체 애니메이션 기법을 액체 속 공기방울의 예를 사용하여 제시한다. 기존의 자유표면 시뮬레이션 기법들과는 달리 액체와 기체를 함께 시뮬레이션 할 경우에는 기체의 유동과 액체의 유동을 동시에 다루어야 하며 비중 차에 의한 부력과 경계면에서의 표면장력 등을 추가적으로 고려해야 한다. 유체의 토폴로지 변화를 쉽게 다루면서도 수치적 분산을 막기 위하여 유체 역학 분야의 VOF (Volume of Fluid) 기법과 프론트 추적 (Front-tracking) 기법을 혼합하여 사용하였다. 액체와 기체의 경계면은 마칭 큐브즈 알고리즘을 사용하여 폴리곤으로 복원된 후 버텍스 쉐이더 기술들을 사용하여 액체-기체 경계면의 광학적인 특성을 표현할 수 있었다.

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Empty Time, Empty Space, and Non(非)-Place in World of Warcraft: The Accumulated Experience and the Recovery in Reality (<월드 오브 워크레프트>(World of Warcraft)의 빈 시간, 빈 공간, 비(非) 장소: 축적된 체험과 실감의 회복)

  • Song, Kyong-Won
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.19
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    • pp.127-143
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to aesthetically approach a game, which was popular at home, through microscopic analysis on World of Warcraft. World of Warcraft(hereunder called WOW), which improved a game method of MMORPG that had been popular conventionally at home, from several angles, is suggesting new paradigm of MMORPG game. This study aims to propose new vision on game analysis by approaching this new method from the perspective of player. For this, it divided WOW into shift method, instruction implementation method, and communication configuration method, and analyzed this, respectively, by introducing a concept of empty time, empty space, and non-place, which was borrowed from Zygmunt Bauman's "Liquid Modernity". WOW's shifting method rather extends empty time, that is, the waiting time, contrary to the conventional MMORPG, which used a method of removing. Instead of maximally reducing boring, which becomes disturbance of a game, it is what overwhelmingly enlarges time that needs to be waited, thereby being what induces a sense of time, which a player experiences daily life, to the inside of a game. WOW's instruction implementation method offers one of hugely single map instead of zone-system necessary for map loading in the discontinued form. This minutely implements even a greatly insignificant place in playing a game, thereby stirring up a sense of travel, which explores there in reality. Finally, WOW's community configuration method makes a hunting-targeted group clear, which added a concept of hunting called the raid to the existing gild system. The raid, which is a large party of being bound to the inside of Instant Dungeon, clearly gives a performance role to each of party members, thereby allowing the identity in character to be connected directly to the identity of player. Through this, the player filled the suggested 'space' with experience, thereby being able to change it into 'place' that is significant to an individual.

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