• Title/Summary/Keyword: Liocarcinus corrugatus

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Effects of Dimilin on Larval Development of the Portinind Crab Liocarcinus corrugatus (주름꽃게의 유생발생에 미치는 Dimilin의 영향)

  • 최경화;황상구;김창현
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.799-804
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    • 1998
  • laboratory experiments were conducted to determine the effects of Dimilin, an insect growth regulator which acts to inhibit chitin synthesis, during the larval development of liocarcinus corrugatus Pennant. The larvae was exposed to control (10 ppb acetone sea water and untreated sea water solution) and five concentrations 0.1, 1.0, 5.0, 10.0 and 25.0 ppb of both TG and WP-25 formulations of Dimilin from the hatching to the megalopal stage, and the effect of Dimilin on development of the larvae were determined. Two formulations (TG and WP-25) had different effect on the different stages in L. corrugatus. and early stage larvae of L. corrugatus were more sensitive to TG than to WP-25. Concentrations of diflubenzuron >5.0 ppb are lethal to L. corrugatus larvae upon chronic exposure. Lethal concentrations are defined here as those in which less than 10% of the larvae survived to the megalopal stage. However, Dimilin (TG and WP-25) showed no significant effects on developmental time of L. corrugatus larvae.

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Effects of Temperature on Larval Growth and Survival in the Wrinkled Swimming Crab (Liocarcinus corrugatus) (Brachyura: Portunidae) Reared in the Laboratory (주름꽃게 (Liocarcinus corrugatus) 유생의 성장과 생존에 대한 온도의 영향)

  • KIM Kwang Bong;HONG Sung Yun
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2004
  • The effects of temperature on the growth of larvae of wrinkled swimming crab (Liocarcinus corrugatus) under controlled laboratory conditions of 15, 20 and $24^{\circ}C$ were investigated (33.5 psu: 12L: 12B). Each specimen was maintained individually, the instar size was determined from exuvia, and the survival and intermolt period of each instar were recorded. There were no significant differences (P>0.05) in the survival rates at 15, 20, and $24^{\circ}C.$ Comparison of survival over the first 27 days between the three temperature regimes showed significant differences (P<0.001). The intermolt period increased with the instar number, and was greatly extended at the lowest temperature. The molt increment varied little with temperature, and had a mean value of $21.35\%$ over the whole study. Temperature had little effect on survival and molt increment.