• Title/Summary/Keyword: Linux O.S

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Implementation of Light Weight Linux O.S on the Flash Memory (플래쉬 메모리 내에 상주 가능한 경량 리눅스 운영체제 구현)

  • Jang, Seung-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.2298-2305
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    • 2007
  • Many people is studying the embedded system. The embedded system becomes a small size device. The DOM memory is using in the mobile device and small site devices. This paper proposes light-weighted Linux O.S that is running onto the DOM memory. The embedded system with the DOM must have a light-weigthed O.S due to the memory space restriction. This paper designs light-weigthed Linux O.S for the DOM memory. The new designed LILO boot loader boots the new designed light-weigthed Linux O.S as a normal Linux O.S. This paper experiments comparing the designed new light-weigthed Linux O.S with a Linux PC.

Dynamic Bandwidth Distribution Method for High Performance Non-volatile Memory in Cloud Computing Environment (클라우드 환경에서 고성능 저장장치를 위한 동적 대역폭 분배 기법)

  • Kwon, Piljin;Ahn, Sungyong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2020
  • Linux Cgroups takes a fundamental role for sharing system resources among multiple containers on container-based cloud computing environment. Especially for I/O resource, Linux Cgroups supports a mechanism for sharing I/O bandwidth in proportion to I/O weight. However, the current mechanism of Linux Cgroups using BFQ I/O scheduler seriously degrades the I/O performance with high bandwidth storage device such as NVMe SSDs. In this paper, we proposed a new feedback based I/O bandwidth sharing scheme for Linux Cgroups which allocates I/O credits to containers according to I/O weights and adjusts the amount of credits to performance fluctuation of NVMe SSDs. The proposed scheme is implemented on Linux kernel 5.3 and evaluated. The evaluation results show that it can share the I/O bandwidth among multiple containers proportionally to I/O weights while improving I/O performance more than twice as high as the existing scheme.

The research on embody in mobile system efficiently using Embedded linux kernel (Embedded linux kernel을 이용한 효율적인 모바일 단말 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 이용훈;윤원동;김영근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.1601-1604
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 PDA. Hand PC(HPC)등과 같은 모바일 단말에 운영체제로써 Embedded Linux를 채택하였을 경우 고려해야 할 Hardware 사양, I/O interrupt latency에 따른 성능. 스케줄링 정책에 따른 성능에 대하여 논한다. 대상 타겟으로 사용한 HPC 의 하드웨어 사양에 설명하고, Embedded Linux와의 연동에 있어서 문제점을 살펴본다. 또한 각종 I/O device들의 Interrupt latency에 따른 성능저하와 스케줄링 정책에 의한 성능저하에 대하여 분석하고. 해결 방안에 대하여 논한다. 마지막으로 실제 예로서 Mobile IPv6 S/W Stack을 이용한 실제 검증을 수행하고 성능 향상 방안을 제시한다.

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Development of RTOS Based LinuxCNC 3-axis Control System with EhterCAT Communication (RTOS기반 LinuxCNC에서 EtherCAT 통신이 적용된 3축 CNC 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Kang, Y.S.;Yu, G.S.;Tae, B.H.;Choi, I.H.;Lee, J.W.;Seo, Y.H.;Kim, Byeong Hee
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we proposed a PC-based CNC control system using EtherCAT-based servo drive and I/O device. The default communication of LinuxCNC is a parallel port, and data processing with high bandwidth is impossible. However, it is possible to apply various bandwidth devices through the application of EtherCAT, one of the industrial Ethernet communications with high bandwidth. Therefore, the hardware control method of LinuxCNC was applied through EtherCAT communication from the existing parallel port. Finally, through HAL configuration, I/O device operation check and 3-axis motion control proved the LinuxCNC system with EtherCAT.

Design of the Kernel Hardening in the Linux O.S. (Linux 운영체제에서 Kernel Hardening 설계)

  • Moon, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Jang, Seung-Ju;Jung, Seung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 Linux 운영체제에서의 kernel hardening을 설계한다. 커널 내에서 panic 이 발생할 경우 복구가 가능한 경우에는 정상적인 동작이 될 수 있도록 한다. 이렇게 함으로써 Linux Kernel Hardening 기능은 안정적인 커널의 동작을 보장한다. 본 논문에서 Linux Kernel Hardening을 보장하기 위하여 커널 내 ASSERT(), BUG() 함수를 중심으로 설계를 한다.

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Improving performance of MMO game server using io_uring I/O Model (io_uring I/O 모델을 통한 MMO 게임 서버의 성능개선)

  • Seong, SoYun;Jung, NaiHoon
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2020
  • To accept more than thousands of concurrent players, MMO Game servers should use high performance I/O APIs provided by the OS. Despite the continuous improvement of the I/O models, these new I/O APIs are not applied on the applications immediately. In this study, we proposed a new MMO game server architecture using io_uring, Linux's new I/O model. We implemented the proposed architecture and achieved performance improvements of the server on a stress test benchmark with high concurrent connections.

Implementation of an Image Board Remote Control System using PDA based on Embedded Linux in Wireless Internet (무선 인터넷 망에서 임베디드 리눅스 기반 PDA를 이용한 영상보드 원격 제어 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Sung-Yong;Lee, Sang-Min
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.155-171
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    • 2008
  • This thesis proposed a method that connecting step motor to image send board which can acquire image to move and remote controlling via streaming image board of PDA(personal digital assistant) based on embedded Linux which is using wireless network There are three embedded Linux system to embody movable image send board. First, though the wireless network a signal of PDA is transmitted to the board which has embedded Linux and a system which is controlled by the expansion I/O port of the board. Second, it's a system streaming realtime image at a PDA which has embedded Linux. The last is a system which controls a process of image board using TCP/IP communication and image send board at PC. These are the system which can use industrial settings and homes. It can also make use of an embodiment method about travelling image robot.

Implementing I/O Bandwidth Sharing Scheme between Multiple Linux Containers based on Dm-zoned for Zoned Namespace SSDs

  • Seokjun Lee;Sungyong Ahn
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.237-245
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    • 2023
  • In the cloud service, system resource such as CPU, memory, I/O bandwidth are shared among multiple users. Particularly, in Linux containers environment, I/O bandwidth is distributed in proportion to the weight of each container through the BFQ I/O scheduler. However, since the I/O scheduler can only be applied to conventional block storage devices, it cannot be applied to Zoned Namespace(ZNS) SSD, a new storage interface that has been recently studied. To overcome this limitation, in this paper, we implemented a weighted proportional I/O bandwidth sharing scheme for ZNS SSDs in dm-zoned, which emulates conventional block storage using ZNS SSDs. Each user receives a different amount of budget, which is required to process the user's I/O requests based on the user's weight. If the budget is exhausted I/O requests cannot be processed and requests are queued until the budget replenished. Each budget refill period, the budget is replenished based on the user's weight. In the experiment, as a result, we can confirm that the I/O bandwidth can be distributed on their weight as we expected.

Design of an Embedded Linux File System with LZSS Algorithm for the PDA System (LZSS 압축 알고리즘을 적용한 PDA용 Embedded Linux 파일 시스템 설계)

  • Jang Seung-Ju
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.13A no.2 s.99
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2006
  • I design an Embedded File System in Linux Operating System by applying modified LZSS compressed algorithm. This suggested Compressed File System which is modified file system of the Linux O.S saves the storage space. The compressed file system supports efficient use of storage space. The suggesting file system solves the small space of embedded system. The suggesting file system of this paper gives effect of the large storage space without extending the storage space.

A Study of Performance Enhancement for the Shared Memory in the Linux O.S (Linux 운영체제에서 Shared Memory 성능 개선 방안 연구)

  • Jang, Seung-Ju;Choi, Eun-Seok;Kang, Dong-Uk;Lee, Gwang-Yong;Kim, Dong-Han;Kim, Jae-Myeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.10b
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 대부분의 Linux 운영체제에서 지원해 주는 System V의 IPC 중 하나인 Shared Memo의 성능을 개선하는 방안을 연구한다. Linux에서 사용되는 Shared Memory는 동일한 메모리 영역에 여러 개의 프로세스가 접근할 수 있도록 해 주는 기술이다. 본 논문에서는 Shared Memory의 큰 두 갈래 중 커널 단계에서 처리 되는 SVR 형식의 Shared Memory를 다룬다. 본 논문에서는 리눅스 운영체제의 공유 메모리 성능 개선 방안을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 공유 메모리 성능 개선 방안은 듀얼 코어를 활용하여 기존의 단일 처리기 시스템에서보다 성능을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한다. 공유 메모리를 이용한 프로세스의 동작이 별개의 CPU에서 동작되도록 함으로써 성능 향상을 꾀한다.

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