• Title/Summary/Keyword: Linkage technology

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A study on Efficient Data Linkage Method for Korean e-Navigation Service (한국형 e-Navigation을 위한 효율적인 데이터연계 방안 연구)

  • Seo, Jong-Hee;Kim, Dae-Yoon;Park, Sun-Ho;Park, Kae-Myoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.12-13
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    • 2019
  • Maritime Big Data Linkage System is a system for linking maritime related internal and external data used in Korean e-Navigation. It is possible to create data acquisition, conversion, storage, analysis, management application service by technology of maritime data generated from inside and outside, and it can be configured and processed in units of components. It is also possible to monitor the flow of data defined by the workflow.. Through this study, it is expected that e-navigation service will be able to link data more efficiently and easily.

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An Exploratory Study on the Influencing Factor on Utilization of Public Data (공공데이터 활용에 미치는 영향 요인에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Junyoung Jeong;Keuntae Cho
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is empirically to identify what factors affect the utilization of public data on the perspective of users. This study proposes four crucial factors including understandability, processing-convenience, linkage, and timeliness from the previous studies. As a result, understandability and linkage factors have significant impact on the utilization of public data and no different impact depending on the industry classification. The implication of this study is that it is important to provide sufficient information so that open data users can understand easily what kind of data it is, and to facilitate the linkage of open data with other data in order to activate the utilization of public data.

Rethinking Information Technology-Organizational Structure Relationship (정보기술과 조직구조의 관련성에 대한 재고찰)

  • Seong, Tae-Gyeong
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.129-163
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    • 1995
  • Past research linking information technology and organizational structure has been inconclusive and contradictory. The purpose of this study is to resolve some of this confusion by taking into consideration one theoretical issue and three methodological problems. The one theoretical issue is an assessment of the importance of environment as a key external variable constraining both organizational structure and the use of information technology. To date, there has been no systematic, empirical research on the conceptual linkage among all three of these variables. The three methodological issues concern measurement problems associated with (1) controlling for different levels of analysis, (2) establishing a clear operationalization of information technology, and (3) differentiating institutional and questionnaire approaches to data collection. The research results in four conclusions. First, data confirm the environment as a key external variable in the linkage between information technology and organizational structure. Second, three central dimensions of information technology are identified: Growth of Capacity, extensiveness of information technology use, and information technology sophistication. Third, in order to maximize the explanatory power of information technology on other organizational constructs, it is necessary to differentiate between the actual use of information technology as opposed to the mere presence of information technology. Fourth, carefully designed questionnaire measures reveal no significant differences from institutional measures in the assessment of key organizational constructs.

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Comparison of linkage disequilibrium levels in Iranian indigenous cattle using whole genome SNPs data

  • Karimi, Karim;Koshkoiyeh, Ali Esmailizadeh;Gondro, Cedric
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • v.57 no.12
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    • pp.47.1-47.10
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    • 2015
  • Background: Knowledge of linkage disequilibrium (LD) levels among different populations can be used to detect genetic diversity and to investigate the historical changes in population sizes. Availability of large numbers of SNP through new sequencing technologies has provided opportunities for extensive researches in quantifying LD patterns in cattle breeds. The aim of this study was to compare the extent of linkage disequilibrium among Iranian cattle breeds using high density SNP genotyping data. Results: A total of 70 samples, representing seven Iranian indigenous cattle breeds, were genotyped for 777962 SNPs. The average values of LD based on the $r^2$ criterion were computed by grouping all syntenic SNP pairwises for intermarker distances from 0 Kb up to 1 Mb using three distance sets. Average $r^2$ above 0.3 was observed at distances less than 30 Kb for Sistani and Kermani, 20 Kb for Najdi, Taleshi, Kurdi and Sarabi, and 10 Kb for Mazandarani. The LD levels were considerably different among the Iranian cattle breeds and the difference in LD extent was more detectable between the studied breeds at longer distances. Lower level of LD was observed for Mazandarani breed as compared to other breeds indicating larger ancestral population size in this breed. Kermani breed continued to have more slowly LD decay than all of the other breeds after 3 Kb distances. More slowly LD decay was observed in Kurdi and Sarabi breeds at larger distances (>100 Kb) showing that population decline has been more intense in more recent generations for these populations. Conclusions: A wide genetic diversity and different historical background were well reflected in the LD levels among Iranian cattle breeds. More LD fluctuation was observed in the shorter distances (less than 10 Kb) in different cattle populations. Despite of the sample size effects, High LD levels found in this study were in accordance with the presence of inbreeding and population decline in Iranian cattle breeds.

Building A Cyberinfrastructure Based Research-Education Linkage Environment (사이버인프라 기반의 연구.교육 융합환경의 구축방안)

  • Cho, Man-H.;Cho, Keum-W.;Kim, Jong-A.;Lee, Young-M.;Lee, Joing-S.;Kim, Kyu-J.
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.423-445
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    • 2010
  • This study purposes to suggest a next generation research and education environment which is possible by the linkage of two sectors based on cyberinfrastructure. It is to design a new research-education linkage system which can apply the results of R&D to the higher education in natural science and engineering areas. literatures were reviewed on new paradigms of R&D triggered by the advent of cyberinfrastrcuture. A couple of overseas and domestic cases of such paradigm were introduced. With the backgrounds of case studies and theoretical models, a new research-education linkage environment system was suggested. Specially e-AIRS system was introduced as an example of new model in Korea. In addition, some policy issues were discussed as related to the successful promotion of such programs.

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Ecological Linkage Assessment of Urban Park by Using Connection Components in Establishment Green Network (도시녹지네트워크 구축에서 연결요소를 활용한 도시공원의 생태적 연결 가능성 평가)

  • Kim, Mi-Ri;Sung, Hyun-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2014
  • We implemented ecological linkage assessment, through the connection components of the urban forests, rivers and parks, for the ecological connection of the urban parks which are standing out as the core of the urban green networks, so as to suggest basic data to compare, evaluate and improve urban green networks, as a basic study for the evaluation of the ecological connectabilities between the cities. For the ecological linkage assessment, we analyzed to see if the urban parks of Goyang, Ansan and Yongin, which are the subject cities, are actually ecologically connected with forests and rivers, using distance and roads, which are physical connection elements, in consideration of the mobility of the wild animals, and greening ratios and impervious pavement ratios, which are ecological connectabilities in consideration of the ecological values. The overall result of the ecological linkage assessment the physical connection elements and the ecological connection elements shows that the ecological green network ratio through direct connection states is 36.62% in Goyang, 42.55% in Ansan and 64.00% in Yongin, respectively, giving the ecological connectability ratio of less than half, with the average urban ecological green network ration of 47.72%. The comparison result of the ecological connectabilities between the object cities employing the connection elements indicates that when you set up green networks, you should consider together the physical connection elements, such as the roads, which will lower the ecological connectabilities - rather than do it simply based on areas and distances - while the ecological connection elements with the forests and the streams should be reinforced, so that the ecological connectabilities of the urban parks may be enhanced.

BIM data mapping based on M-BDL for BIM-BEMS connection (BIM-BEMS 연계를 위한 M-BDL 기반 BIM 데이터 맵핑)

  • Kang, Tae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.348-354
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    • 2018
  • This study proposes MF (Model Filter)-based M-BDL (MF-based BIM Data Linkage), which is a model filter-based data mapping method for BIM (Building Information Modeling)-BEMS linkage. Recently, BEMS (Building Energy Management System) is actively utilizing 3D spatial information. This allows the user to intuitively manage the facility energy linked to spatial information. To use BIM data in energy management systems, it is essential to link BEMS with BIM data only in terms of the user requirements. On the other hand, if the BIM is a rich dataset and is linked as it is, the user will need to manage the unnecessary information. By mapping only the data required for BEMS in heavy BIM data through M-BDL, the BIM data can be lightened and the amount of data required for maintenance can be reduced. This technology proposes a mapping method that can link the BIM data with the filtered BIM data.

Power of Variance Component Linkage Analysis to Identify Quantitative Trait Locus in Chickens

  • Park, Hee-Bok;Heo, Kang-Nyeong;Kang, Bo-Seok;Jo, Cheorun;Lee, Jun Heon
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2013
  • A crucial first step in the planning of any scientific experiment is to evaluate an appropriate sample size to permit sufficient statistical power to detect the desired effect. In this study, we investigated the optimal sample size of quantitative trait locus (QTL) linkage analysis for simple random sibship samples in pedigreed chicken populations, under the variance component framework implemented in the genetic power calculator program. Using the program, we could compute the statistical power required to achieve given sample sizes in variance component linkage analysis in random sibship data. For simplicity, an additive model was taken into account. Power calculations were performed to relate sample size to heritability attributable to a QTL. Under the various assumptions, comparative power curves indicated that the power to detect QTL with the variance component method is highly affected by a function of the effect size of QTL. Hence, more power can be achievable for QTL with a larger effect. In addition, a marked improvement in power could be obtained by increasing the sibship size. Thus, the use of chickens is advantageous regarding the sampling unit issue, since desirable sibship size can be easily obtained compared with other domestic species.