• Title/Summary/Keyword: Linear electronic

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Design and Analysis of a Dual-Stator Spoke-Type Linear Vernier Machine for Wave Energy Extraction

  • Khaliq, Salman;Kwon, Byung-il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1700-1706
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a dual-stator, spoke-type linear vernier machine (DSSLVM) for wave energy extraction application was proposed. This machine is capable of producing a competitively high thrust force and force density at a low operation speed in direct drive systems. The operation principal and working of the proposed DSSLVM were studied. The stator core height is adjusted to improve the overall force density of the proposed machine while reducing the force ripple. To evaluate the advantages of the proposed DSSLVM, the main performance was compared with that of a recently developed linear primary permanent magnet vernier machine (LPPMVM). The proposed machine exhibited greater thrust force and force density, an improved power factor and lower force ripple with the same permanent magnet (PM) volume compared to the LPPMVM.

Observer-based sampled-data controller of linear system for the wave energy converter

  • Koo, Geun-Bum;Park, Jin-Bae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.275-279
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, an observer-based sampled-data controller of linear system is proposed for the wave energy converter. Based on the sampled-data observer, the controller is design. In the closed-loop system with controller, it obtains the norm inequality between the continuous-time state variable and the discrete-time one. Using the norm inequality, sufficient condition is derived for the asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system and formulated in terms of linear matrix inequality. Finally, the wave energy converter simulation is provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed technique.

Linear Ultrasonic Motor by Bimorph (Bimorph 형 선형 초음파 모터)

  • Seo, San-Dong;Park, Tae-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.404-407
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    • 2004
  • Linear ultrasonic motor by bimorph. Transducer for linear ultrasonic motor with symmetric and anti-symmetric modes was studied. The transducer was composed of two piezoelectric ceramic that cross at right angles with each other at tip. In order to exist length vibration mode two piezoelectric ceramics must have 90-degree phase difference with each other. As a result, tip of transducer moves in elliptical motion. Elliptical trajectory of transducer was analyzed by employing the (mite element method(FEM). From the result, the linear ultrasonic motor was measured for characteristics. In this paper, vibration shape of transducer was simulated and the resonant frequency, stabilization frequency and maximum displacement were calculated using the FEA.

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LIM 2차측 도체형상의 알루미늄 사용량과 추진특성과의 관계

  • Park, Hyun-June;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Kim, Hyung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.251-251
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    • 2010
  • Linear induction motor performance for a light-weight urban transit has been established and verified. In this paper, linear induction motor is analyzed by finite-element method to consider influence of construction of secondary reaction plate on the transverse edge effect. With this effective analysis method, various models with overhang and cap have been analyzed to consider the relationship between the construction of secondary reaction plate and the transverse edge effect.

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Linear Prediction Approach for Accurate Dual-Channel Sine-Wave Parameter Estimation in White Gaussian Noise

  • So, Hing-Cheung;Zhou, Zhenhua
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.641-644
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    • 2012
  • The problem of sinusoidal parameter estimation at two channels with common frequency in white Gaussian noise is addressed. By making use of the linear prediction property, an iterative linear least squares (LLS) algorithm for accurate frequency estimation is devised. The remaining parameters are then determined according to the LLS fit with the use of the frequency estimate. It is proven that the variance of the frequency estimate achieves Cram$\acute{e}$r-Rao lower bound at sufficiently small noise conditions.

Driving Characteristic of Ultrasonic Linear Motor With V-type (V-형 선형 초음파 모터의 구동 특성)

  • Jeong, Seong-Su;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.425-429
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    • 2007
  • A linear ultrasonic motor was designed by a combination of the longitudinal and bending mode. linear ultrasonic motors are based on an elliptical motion on the surface of elastic body, such as bar or plates. The corresponding eigen-mode of one resonance frequency can be excited twice at the same time with a phase shift of 90 degrees in space and time. That is excite symmetric and anti-symmetric modes. Then it determines the thrust and speed of the motor. Linear ultrasonic motors are investigated experimentally in according to be fabricated a general classification to motor structure and material characteristic. There was the first to simulate as use of finite element analysis ANSYS 9.0. The AL-T2W8-ARM14-LEG18-ANGLE80 motor has a maxim efficiency 18 % under the speed 0.14 m/s, thrust 345 gf and preload 280 gf, operating frequency is 57.6 kHz.

Design and FEA of Ultrasonic Linear Motor Using Two Langevin Piezoelectirc Vibrator (2개의 란쥬반형 압전 진동자를 이용한 초음파 리니어 모터의 설계와 유한요소해석)

  • 최명일;박태곤;정현호;이재형;정영호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.669-675
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    • 2003
  • Transducer for ultrasonic linear motor with symmetric and anti- symmetric modes was studied. The ultrasonic linear motor consists of two Langevin type piezoelectric vibrators that cross at right angles with each other in tip. In order to excite symmetric and anti-symmetric modes, the transducer must have a phase shift of 90 degree in space and time. As a result, the tip of transducer moves on an elliptical motion. In this paper, the finite element analysis was used to optimize dimension and displacement of the transducer.

Intelligent Digital Redesign of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems : Global approach (불확실성이 포함된 비선형 시스템에 대한 전역적 접근의 지능형 디지털 재설계)

  • Sung Hwachang;Joo Younghoon;Park Jinbae;kim Dowan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents intelligent digital redesign method of global approach for hybrid state space fuzzy-model-based controllers. For effectiveness and stabilization of continuous-time uncertain nonlinear systems under discrete-time controller, Takagi-Sugeno(TS) fuzzy model is used to represent the complex system. And global approach design problems viewed as a convex optimization problem that we minimize the error of the norm bounds between nonlinearly interpolated linear operators to be matched. Also by using the power series, we analyzed nonlinear system's uncertain parts more precisely. When a sampling period is sufficiently small, the conversion of a continuous-time structured uncertain nonlinear system to an equivalent discrete -time system have proper reason. Sufficiently conditions for the global state -matching of the digitally controlled system are formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMls). Finally, we prove the effectiveness and stabilization of the proposed intelligent digital redesign method by applying the chaotic Lorentz system.

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Electromyography Pattern Recognition and Classification using Circular Structure Algorithm (원형 구조 알고리즘을 이용한 근전도 패턴 인식 및 분류)

  • Choi, Yuna;Sung, Minchang;Lee, Seulah;Choi, Youngjin
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a pattern recognition and classification algorithm based on a circular structure that can reflect the characteristics of the sEMG (surface electromyogram) signal measured in the arm without putting the placement limitation of electrodes. In order to recognize the same pattern at all times despite the electrode locations, the data acquisition of the circular structure is proposed so that all sEMG channels can be connected to one another. For the performance verification of the sEMG pattern recognition and classification using the developed algorithm, several experiments are conducted. First, although there are no differences in the sEMG signals themselves, the similar patterns are much better identified in the case of the circular structure algorithm than that of conventional linear ones. Second, a comparative analysis is shown with the supervised learning schemes such as MLP, CNN, and LSTM. In the results, the classification recognition accuracy of the circular structure is above 98% in all postures. It is much higher than the results obtained when the linear structure is used. The recognition difference between the circular and linear structures was the biggest with about 4% when the MLP network was used.

Radiation Characteristics of an E-plane Linear Array Antenna Composed of Inductive Loaded Patch Antennas (Inductive loaded 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나를 이용한 E-평면 선형 배열 안테나의 방사 특성)

  • Yoon, Young-Min;Kwak, Eun-Hyuk;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Boo-Gyoun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2013
  • The radiation characteristics of an E-plane linear array antenna composed of inductive loaded patch antennas (ILPAs) are investigated. The radiation characteristics of an ILP array antenna are significantly improved compared to those of a conventional array antenna because the mutual coupling of an ILP array antenna is very small. The patch length of a $5{\times}2$ ILPA for the enhancement of the radiation characteristics of a 5-element E-plane linear array antenna composed of ILPAs is presented.