• Title/Summary/Keyword: Linear dynamic systems

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An efficient method for computation of receptances of structural systems with sparse, non-proportional damping matrix (성긴 일반 감쇠행렬을 포함하는 구조물에 대한 효율적인 주파수 응답 계산 방법)

  • Park, Jong-Heuck;Hong, Seong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 1995
  • Frequency response functions are of great use in dynamic analysis of structural systems. The present paper proposes an efficient method for computation of the frequency rewponse functions of linear structural dynamic models with a sparse, non-proportional damping matrix. An exact condensation procedure is proposed which enables the present method to condense the matrices without resulting in any errors. Also, an iterative scheme is proposed to be able to avoid matrix inversion in computing frequency response matrix. The proposed method is illustrated through a numerical example.

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System reduction using response matching method in dominant frequency range (우세 주파수 영역에서의 응답 매칭 방법을 이용한 시스템 저차화)

  • 강동석;김수중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.150-154
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    • 1987
  • A new mixed approximation method is proposed for the model reduction of high order linear and time-invariant dynamic systems. This method makes allowance for stability and feature retention simultaneously. After defining dominant frequency range which affects relative stability of systems, a part of denominator is obtained using the energy dispersion method and tests are obtained using dominant frequency response matching method. The proposed method reflects the characteristic of the original system more faithfully and guarantees absolute stability of the reduction model.

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Adaptive Fuzzy Controller with Variable Deadzone (가변 사구간을 갖는 적응 퍼지 제어기)

  • 구근모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes an adaptive fuzzy control scheme for a class of continuous-time nonlinear dynamic systems for which an explicit linear parameterization of the uncertainty is either unknown or impossible. In order to improve robustness under approximation errors and disturbances the proposed scheme includes deadzone in adaptation laws which varies its size adaptively. The assumption of known bounds on the approximation errors and disturbances is not required since those are estimated using adaptation laws. The overall adaptive scheme is proven to guarantee uniform ultimate boundedness in the Lyapunov sense.

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A Study of the Analysis of Characteristics of Nonlinear Dynamic System on Blood-Flow of Peripheral Blood-Vessel between Diabetic Patients and Control Subjects (당뇨병환자와 정상인의 말초혈관혈류의 비선형적 운동계 분석에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, D.H.;Choi, J.Y.;Yi, S.H.;Go, H.W.;Nam, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1996 no.11
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    • pp.363-367
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    • 1996
  • In general, the physiological systems have shown nonlinear complex phenomena. This study analyzes nonlinear characteristics of the flow of peripheral blood vessel dynamics in physiological systems using chaos theory. We performed this study by means of several quantity methods and power spectrum. The quantity methods are a phase space reconstruction and a poincare's map. And the power spectrum method is a conventional linear analysis. Experimental data have been acquired from examining 10 diabetic patients, and 10 control subjects in initial stable state. In acquisition experminetal data, we anlysized the differences of nonlinear characteristics between diabetic group and control group. The results of quality analysis methods showed the flow of peripheral blood vessel had the nonlinear and chaotic characteristics, screening a strange attractor on reconstructed phase space. In conclusion, the flow dynamics of peripheral blood vessel had a chaotic behavior of nonlinear dynamic systems, dynamic system, and differences of characteristic of nonlinear dynamic system.

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A Dynamic Piecewise Prediction Model of Solar Insolation for Efficient Photovoltaic Systems (효율적인 태양광 발전량 예측을 위한 Dynamic Piecewise 일사량 예측 모델)

  • Yang, Dong Hun;Yeo, Na Young;Mah, Pyeongsoo
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.632-640
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    • 2017
  • Although solar insolation is the weather factor with the greatest influence on power generation in photovoltaic systems, the Meterological Agency does not provide solar insolation data for future dates. Therefore, it is essential to research prediction methods for solar insolation to efficiently manage photovoltaic systems. In this study, we propose a Dynamic Piecewise Prediction Model that can be used to predict solar insolation values for future dates based on information from the weather forecast. To improve the predictive accuracy, we dynamically divide the entire data set based on the sun altitude and cloudiness at the time of prediction. The Dynamic Piecewise Prediction Model is developed by applying a polynomial linear regression algorithm on the divided data set. To verify the performance of our proposed model, we compared our model to previous approaches. The result of the comparison shows that the proposed model is superior to previous approaches in that it produces a lower prediction error.

Linear and nonlinear vibrations of inhomogeneous Euler-Bernoulli beam

  • Bakalah, Ebrahim S.;Zaman, F.D.;Saleh, Khairul
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.635-647
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    • 2018
  • Dynamic problems arising from the Euler-Bernoulli beam model with inhomogeneous elastic properties are considered. The method of Green's function and perturbation theory are employed to find the deflection in the beam correct to the first-order. Eigenvalue problems appearing from transverse vibrations of inhomogeneous beams in linear and nonlinear cases are also discussed.

An LMI Approach to Output Feedback Sliding Mode Controller Design (출력 궤환 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계를 위한 선형행렬부등식 접근법)

  • Choi, Han-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.7
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    • pp.1298-1301
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    • 2007
  • The problem of designing dynamic output feedback sliding mode controllers for uncertain multivariable linear systems is considered. Using linear matrix inequalities(LMIs), a feasibility condition for the design problem is derived. Explicit fomulas of the gain matrices of a full order output feedback sliding mode controller in terms of the solution matrices of the LMI condition is given. A simple LMI-based algorithm for designing output feedback sliding mode controllers is also given. Finally, numerical design examples are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Tracking of Radar Pulse Train Using Kalman Filter (칼만 필터를 사용한 레이더 펄스열 추적)

  • 김용우;신욱현;이효섭;김홍필;양해원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.176-176
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    • 2000
  • Generally, discrete-time processing is applied to the uniformly-sampled signals. But, radars emit pulse trains with irregular time instances. In this paper, we formulate the radar pulse train as a stochastic discrete-time dynamic linear model. The estimation task can be done via linear signal processing using Kalman Filter and some considerations. As a result, we can estimate the pulse repetition interval of a pulse train and predict the time instances of the next pulses to be received.

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The plate on the nonlinear dynamic foundation under moving load

  • Phuoc T. Nguyen;Thieu V. Vi;Tuan T. Nguyen;Van T. Vu
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.83-102
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    • 2023
  • First introduced in 2016, the dynamic foundation model is an interesting topic in which the foundation is described close to reality by taking into account the influence of the foundation mass in the calculation of oscillation and is an important parameter that should be considered. In this paper, a follow-up investigation is conducted with the object of the Mindlin plate on a nonlinear dynamic foundation under moving loads. The base model includes nonlinear elastic springs, linear Pasternak parameters, viscous damping, and foundation mass. The problem is formulated by the finite element analysis and solved by the Newmark-β method. The displacement results at the center of the plate are analyzed and discussed with the change of various parameters including the nonlinear stiffness, the foundation mass, and the load velocity. The dynamic response of the plate sufficiently depends on the foundation mass.

Aircraft parameter estimation using the extended kalman filter (확장 칼만 필터를 이용한 항공기 파라미터 추정)

  • 송용규;황명신;박욱제
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1655-1658
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    • 1997
  • To obtain aircraft dynamic parameters, various estimation methods such as Maximum Likelihood, Linear Regression are applied. In this paper we adopt the extended Kalman filter(EKF) to estimate the stability and control derivatives in aircraft dynamic models from flight test data. The extended Kalman filter is applied to nonlinear augmented system assuming that unknown parameters are additional states. In this work, the results of the extended Kalman filter are compared with the results of the wind tunnel test using Chang Gong-91 aircraft flight test data.

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