• Title/Summary/Keyword: Linear dynamic analysis

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Moving Mesh Technique for Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous (영구 자석형 선형 동기전동기의 동특성 해석을 위한 이동 메쉬 기법)

  • Woo, Kyung-Il;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a moving mesh technique for dynamic characteristics analysis of permanent magnet linear synchronous motor with the secondary aluminium sheet. The moving mesh technique applied to the linear induction motor can be used to analyze the linear synchronous motor with the rectangular permanent magnet. But in case of the permanent magnet with taper, the shape of the permanent magnet is presented. The time-stepped finite element method is used for the dynamic characteristics simulation of the permanent magnet linear synchronous motor, The results of application example(hysteresis current controlled inverter fed control) such as thrust, current and flux plots are shown.

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Dynamic Characteristic Analysis on Linear Induction Motor considering Load Conditions (부하조건을 고려한 직선형 유도전동기의 동특성 해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Park, Yu-Seop;Park, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Un-Ho;Lee, Kyoung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.808_809
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the dynamic characteristic analysis on Linear Induction Motor(LIM) considering load conditions. The analysis on the electromagnetic characteristics is processed to derive circuit parameters, and dynamic modeling for the analysis is performed considering load conditions for speed and thrust dynamic characteristics.

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Reliability of Classical Linear Modeling in Dynamic Analysis of Flexible Structures (유연 구조물의 동적해석시 고전적 선형모델링의 신뢰성)

  • 유홍희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1657-1664
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    • 1995
  • For dynamic analysis of flexible structures, classical linear modeling has been widely used due to its several good aspects. However, it was found that the modeling often lost its accuracy. So, it is important to know the valid range of the modeling before it is used. more complicated modelings are needed to obtain reliable results only outside the valid range of the classical linear modeling. In this study, some rigid body motions of flexible structures which lead to the failure of the classical linear modeling are investigated. Hybrid deformation variable modeling, which is proved to be accurate in previous studies, is used to figure out the valid range of the classical linear modeling through numerical examples.

Effect of Analysis Method on Seismic Response for a Suspension Bridge (해석방법이 현수교 지진응답에 미치는 영향)

  • 김호경;유동호;이동일;이재홍
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.422-429
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    • 2003
  • A comparative study was performed for a suspension bridge to grasp the possible differences in seismic responses evaluated by several analytical methods. The items mainly investigated are the linear vs. nonlinear response the response spectrum method vs. the linear dynamic analysis method and the damping ratio and it's implementation into analysis procedures. According to the numerical example, it is found that the seismic responses are considerably affected by the damping-related parameters even though slight differences are shown depending on the response quantities md the exciting directions. On the other hand, it is also confirmed that the seismic responses are less affected by the analysis method-related parameters such as the response spectrum method vs. the linear dynamic analysis method, and the linear and nonlinear analysis method. The response spectrum method is expected to give conservative results for the examined bridge, provided that the design response spectrum in the Korean Highway Design Specification is modified according to the proper damping ratio.

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Mismatching Problem between Generic Pole-assignabilities by Static Output Feedback and Dynamic Output Feedback in Linear Systems

  • Kim Su-Wood
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.56-69
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, it is clearly shown that the two well-known necessary and sufficient conditions mp n as generic static output feedback pole-assignment and mp + d(m+p) n+d as generic minimum d-th order dynamic output feedback pole-assignment on complex field, unbelievably, do not match up each other in strictly proper linear systems. For the analysis, a diagram analysis is newly created (which is defined by the analysis of 'convoluted rectangular/dot diagrams' constructed via node-branch conversion of the signal flow graphs of output feedback gain loops). Under this diagram analysis, it is proved that the minimum d-th order dynamic output feedback compensator for pole-assignment in m-input, p-output, n-th order systems is quantitatively decomposed into static output feedback compensator and its associated d number of arbitrary 1st order dynamic elements in augmented (m+d)-input, (p+d)-output, (n+d)-th order systems. Total configuration of the mismatched data is presented in a Table.

Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Linear BLOC motor using Finite Element Method Coupling with External Circuit Model (외부회로가 결합된 선형 BLDC 전동기의 유한요소법을 이용한 동특성 해석)

  • Chung, Koon-Seok;Kim, Mi-Jung;Moon, Ji-Woo;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.7
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    • pp.1231-1235
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the dynamic characteristics of a linear brushless dc (BLDC) motor with permanent magnet excitation for the precision conveyor according to the load condition. Dynamic performance of the linear BLDC motor driven with 6 step inverter such as thrust force and speed is simulated by finite element method coupling with external circuit and measured for the prototype motor. The results of finite element analysis are compared to the experimental results and verify reliability.

Evaluation of numerical procedures to determine seismic response of structures under influence of soil-structure interaction

  • Tabatabaiefar, Hamid Reza;Fatahi, Behzad;Ghabraie, Kazem;Zhou, Wan-Huan
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.27-47
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the accuracy and reliability of fully nonlinear method against equivalent linear method for dynamic analysis of soil-structure interaction is investigated comparing the predicted results of both numerical procedures with the results of experimental shaking table tests. An enhanced numerical soil-structure model has been developed which treats the behaviour of the soil and the structure with equal rigour. The soil-structural model comprises a 15 storey structural model resting on a soft soil inside a laminar soil container. The structural model was analysed under three different conditions: (i) fixed base model performing conventional time history dynamic analysis, (ii) flexible base model (considering full soil-structure interaction) conducting equivalent linear dynamic analysis, and (iii) flexible base model performing fully nonlinear dynamic analysis. The results of the above mentioned three cases in terms of lateral storey deflections and inter-storey drifts are determined and compared with the experimental results of shaking table tests. Comparing the experimental results with the numerical analysis predictions, it is noted that equivalent linear method of dynamic analysis underestimates the inelastic seismic response of mid-rise moment resisting building frames resting on soft soils in comparison to the fully nonlinear dynamic analysis method. Thus, inelastic design procedure, using equivalent linear method, cannot adequately guarantee the structural safety for mid-rise building frames resting on soft soils. However, results obtained from the fully nonlinear method of analysis fit the experimental results reasonably well. Therefore, this method is recommended to be used by practicing engineers.

Effect of sequential earthquakes on evaluation of non-linear response of 3D RC MRFs

  • Oggu, Praveen;Gopikrishna, K.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.279-293
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    • 2021
  • Most of the existing seismic codes for RC buildings consider only a scenario earthquake for analysis, often characterized by the response spectrum at the specified location. However, any real earthquake event often involves occurrences of multiple earthquakes within a few hours or days, possessing similar or even higher energy than the first earthquake. This critically impairs the rehabilitation measures thereby resulting in the accumulation of structural damages for subsequent earthquakes after the first earthquake. Also, the existing seismic provisions account for the non-linear response of an RC building frame implicitly by specifying a constant response modification factor (R) in a linear elastic design. However, the 'R' specified does not address the changes in structural configurations of RC moment-resisting frames (RC MRFs) viz., building height, number of bays present, bay width, irregularities arising out of mass and stiffness changes, etc. resulting in changed dynamic characteristics of the structural system. Hence, there is an imperative need to assess the seismic performance under sequential earthquake ground motions, considering the adequacy of code-specified 'R' in the representation of dynamic characteristics of RC buildings. Therefore, the present research is focused on the evaluation of the non-linear response of medium-rise 3D RC MRFs with and without vertical irregularities under bi-directional sequential earthquake ground motions using non-linear dynamic analysis. It is evident from the results that collapse probability increases, and 'R' reduces significantly for various RC MRFs subjected to sequential earthquakes, pronouncing the vulnerability and inadequacy of estimation of design base shear by code-specified 'R' under sequential earthquakes.

Spectral Analysis Method for the Dynamic Response of Linear Discrete Systems (선형 이산계의 동적응답을 위한 스펙트럴해석법)

  • Kim, Sung-Hwan;Lee, U-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1654-1659
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces a fast Fourier transform (FFT)-based spectral analysis method for the transient responses as well as the steady-state responses of linear discrete systems. The force vibration of a viscously damped three-DOF system is considered as the illustrative numerical example. The proposed spectral analysis method is evaluated by comparing with the exact analytical solutions as well as with the numerical solutions obtained by the Runge-Kutta method.

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Vibration Analysis on the Ground by 2D FEM (2차원 유한요소법을 이용한 지반의 진동에 대한 동적응답해석)

  • 황성춘;박춘식;정성교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, dynamic response analysis on the ground movement applied traffic load by 2D finite element procedure has been studied. In particular, The paper deal with pointing acceleration method that applied AFIMEX Code as like 2D-FLUSH using equivalent linear method. As the result, it is found that dynamic response analysis by pointing acceleration method expressed ground movement by traffic load exactly.

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