• 제목/요약/키워드: Linear Stability Equation

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손상된 선박의 구난 기술 및 안전 예항에 관한 연구(4) - 손상된 선박의 횡풍.횡풍중에서의 동적 안전성 - (A Study on Rescu Technique and Safe Tow of Damaged Ship(4) - Dynamic Stability of Damaged Ship in Beam Wind and Waves -)

  • 손경호;이상갑;최경식;김용기
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 1998년도 제 23회 정기총회 및 추계학술발표회
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a brief outline of dynamic stability of damaged ship in rough, beam wind and waves. The one degree-of-freedom, linear roll equation is adopted with the effects of damage fluid and external forces, but without the effect of sloshing. We evaluate the dynamic stability in terms of capizing probability based on energy balance mechanics and risk analysis , the method of which was proposed by Umeda [2] to the high speed crafts. As a result, we can predict the dynamic stability quantitatively according to sea state , operating and damage conditions.

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비선형 PSE를 이용한 압축성 경계층의 안정성 해석 (STABILITY ANALYSIS OF COMPRESSIBLE BOUNDARY LAYER IN CURVILINEAR COORDINATE SYSTEM USING NONLINEAR PSE)

  • ;박승오
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2007년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2007
  • Nonlinear parabolized stability equations for compressible flow in general curvilinear coordinate system are derived to deal with a broad range of transition prediction problems on complex geometry. A highly accurate finite difference PSE code has been developed using an implicit marching procedure. Blasius flow is tested. The results of the present computation show good agreement with DNS data. Nonlinear interaction can make the T-S fundamental wave more unstable and the onset of its amplitude decay is shifted downstream relative to linear case. For nonlinear calculations, rather small difference in initial amplitude can produce large change during nonlinear region. Compressible secondary instability at Mach number 1.6 is also simulated and showed that 1.1% initial amplitude for primary mode is enough to trigger the secondary growth.

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안정성 이론을 이용한 고압 분사 액체 제트의 미립화 모델에 관한 연구 (A Study on an Atomization Model of a High-Pressurized Liquid Jet with a Stability Theory)

  • 김홍석;성낙원
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.811-818
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    • 2001
  • The wave characteristics for a non-reacting high-speed liquid jet were investigated using a linear stability theory. In this study, 2-D incompressible viscid momentum equation for a liquid jet was considered, and the effects of injection parameters, such as Weber number, Reynolds number, and density ratio, on the wave characteristics were investigated. With the wavelength obtained from the stability analysis, the atomization model was suggested. The droplet sizes after breakup were determined by the wavelengths of fast growing waves, and the mass of the shed droplets was determined by the breakup time derived by ORouke et al. It was found that in comparison with measurements of diesel fuel spray, the results of calculation had a similar trend of the decrease of overall SMD with the increase of Reynolds number.

다용도 차량의 선형 모델을 이용한 직진 안전성 및 주파수 응답해석 (Stability and frequency response analysis of multipurpose vehicle using linear vehicle model)

  • 김병기;임원식
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to predict the stability and frequency response of multipurpose vehicle. The vehicle model has seven degrees of freedom. The motion equations are derived by using Lagrangian equation and linearized. The positions of eigenvalues of model which are dominated by lateral velocity, yaw rate, roll rate of sprung mass are used to predict the stability of motion. The resonse of sprung mass to steering wheel is simulated in time domain. It is predicted that the roll response of sprung mass would rather be improved by modifying the position of eigenvalues. The responses of sprung mass to steering wheel are also simulated in frequency domain. The magnitude and phase plots of gains are evaluated in driver's steering input frequency range.

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능동 자기 베어링을 이용한 비접촉식 선형 구동기 (Contact-free Linear Actuator Using Active Magnetic Bearing)

  • 이상헌;백윤수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2003
  • In the field of precision manufacturing demanding high positioning performance, the mechanical friction in positioning device deteriorates the quality of the product and increases the cost of production for positioning devices. Therefore, we propose a contract-free linear actuator using active magnetic bearing. The structure and operating principle of the proposed system are explained, and the magnetic forces are analyzed by magnetic circuit theory to design magnetic bearings and linear actuator. With the derived equation of motion, the stability is identified. Experimental results are presented to show the feasibility.

관측기를 이용한 위치제어 유압 서어보 시스템의 과도응답 특성 개선 (I) (Improvement of Transient Response Charateristics of a Position Control Hydraulic Servosystem Using Observer (I))

  • 이교일;조승호
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.781-788
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    • 1987
  • 본 연구에서는 제어대상으로 설정된 유압서어보 시스템은 비선형 시스템이므 로, 실제로 측정한 상태변수와 관측기에서 추정한 상태변수를 비교하여 이들이 서로 일치하는 것을 보임으로써 관측기에서 추정한 다른 상태변수들에 대한 신뢰도를 높일 수 있다. 따라서 본논문에서는 전차수 관측기를 사용한 경우에 대하여 고찰한다.

디지털 PI 제어에 의한 HLPM의 안정된 위치제어 (The Stable Position Control of Hybrid type Linear Pulse Motor by Digital PI Control)

  • 윤신용;백수현;김용;김철진;맹인재
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권10호
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    • pp.637-645
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    • 2000
  • This study was represented the improvement of the flexible position control for linear motion of hybrid type linear pulse motor(HLPM). The driving method used a minute 125 microstep drive instead of full step drive method. The digital control method was applied to the PI control for more stable position control, at this time the PI control parameters have gained by a Ziegler-Nichols turning method. The loop transfer function of control system was combined with both motor transfer function and digital PI control equation. Such, the proper for digital PI control system is verified to through the simulation and experimental result of the stability step response and bode plot with proper gain and phase margin.

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FINITE-DIFFERENCE BISECTION ALGORITHMS FOR FREE BOUNDARIES OF AMERICAN OPTIONS

  • Kang, Sunbu;Kim, Taekkeun;Kwon, Yonghoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents two algorithms based on the Jamshidian equation which is from the Black-Scholes partial differential equation. The first algorithm is for American call options and the second one is for American put options. They compute numerically free boundary and then option price, iteratively, because the free boundary and the option price are coupled implicitly. By the upwind finite-difference scheme, we discretize the Jamshidian equation with respect to asset variable s and set up a linear system whose solution is an approximation to the option value. Using the property that the coefficient matrix of this linear system is an M-matrix, we prove several theorems in order to formulate a bisection method, which generates a sequence of intervals converging to the fixed interval containing the free boundary value with error bound h. These algorithms have the accuracy of O(k + h), where k and h are step sizes of variables t and s, respectively. We prove that they are unconditionally stable. We applied our algorithms for a series of numerical experiments and compared them with other algorithms. Our algorithms are efficient and applicable to options with such constraints as r > d, $r{\leq}d$, long-time or short-time maturity T.

Parametric pitch instability investigation of Deep Draft Semi-submersible platform in irregular waves

  • Mao, Huan;Yang, Hezhen
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2016
  • Parametric pitch instability of a Deep Draft Semi-submersible platform (DDS) is investigated in irregular waves. Parametric pitch is a form of parametric instability, which occurs when parameters of a system vary with time and the variation satisfies a certain condition. In previous studies, analyzing of parametric instability is mainly limited to regular waves, whereas the realistic sea conditions are irregular waves. Besides, parametric instability also occurs in irregular waves in some experiments. This study predicts parametric pitch of a Deep Draft Semi-submersible platform in irregular waves. Heave motion of DDS is simulated by wave spectrum and response amplitude operator (RAO). Then Hill equation for DDS pitch motion in irregular waves is derived based on linear-wave theory. By using Bubnov-Galerkin approach to solve Hill equation, the corresponding stability chart is obtained. The differences between regular-waves stability chart and irregular-waves stability chart are compared. Then the sensitivity of wave parameters on DDS parametric pitch in irregular waves is discussed. Based on the discussion, some suggestions for the DDS design are proposed to avoid parametric pitch by choosing appropriate parameters. The results indicate that it's important and necessary to predict DDS parametric pitch in irregular waves during design process.

시변 지연시간을 갖는 이산 구간 시변 시스템의 안정조건 (Stability Condition for Discrete Interval Time-varying System with Time-varying Delay Time)

  • 한형석
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.475-481
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 상태변수에 시변 지연시간이 있는 선형 이산 구간 시변 시스템의 안정조건을 새롭게 제안한다. 고려한 시스템은 지연 없는 상태변수에 대한 시스템 행렬과 지연 상태변수에 대한 시스템 행렬이 시변 구간 행렬로 표현되며, 지연시간도 구간에 대하여 시변인 특성을 갖는다. 제안된 안정조건은 리아프노프 안정 이론을 이용하여 유도되며, 매우 간단한 부등식의 형태로 표현된다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 시불변 구간 행렬의 안정성 문제를 시변 구간 행렬의 안정성 문제로 확장하고, 기존에 발표된 결과를 포함하는 강력한 안정조건이 유도된다. 이 안정조건의 유도과정에서는 복잡한 선형행렬부등식 혹은 리아프노프 방정식의 상한 해 한계를 구하지 않아도 된다. 또한, 기존의 결과들과의 비교를 통하여 제안된 안정조건이 많은 기존 안정 조건들을 포함할 수 있음을 보인다. 기존 수치예제를 일반적인 형태로 확장하였고 이에 대하여 새로운 안정조건의 확장성과 효용성을 확인한다.