• 제목/요약/키워드: Linear Load

검색결과 2,030건 처리시간 0.035초

PERFORMANCE AND DESIGN OF A SINGLE-PHASE LINEAR SYNCHRONOUS GENERATOR USING FINITE ELEMENT METHOD

  • Eid, Ahmad M.;Kim, Sung-Jun;Kang, Ju-Sung;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a general proposal to design and calculate the performance of a tubular permanent magnet linear generator treated here on the basis of the Finite Element Method. Optimizing the linear generator dimensions reduces the cogging force, which occurs due to the interaction between stator teeth and the permanent magnets. The generated AC voltage is analyzed and evaluated for both no load and load cases to take the armature reaction effects on the air gap flux density. A repetitive routine is followed to calculate the output AC voltage from the change of flux and the speed of the single-phase linear generator. The AC output voltage is calculated for different resistive loads, and hence, the linear generator load characteristic is obtained. The designed linear generator is capable to generate an output power of 5.3kW with AC output voltage of 222V with an efficiency of 96.8% at full load of 23.8A. The full load current is chosen based on the thermal properties of the coil wire insulations.

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공항 콘크리트 포장 설계를 위한 환경하중 산정방법 개발 (Development of Environmental Load Calculation Method for Airport Concrete Pavement Design)

  • 박주영;홍동성;김연태;정진훈
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.729-737
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    • 2013
  • 콘크리트 포장의 환경하중은 온도하중과 수분하중으로 구분할 수 있으며, 이는 콘크리트 슬래브 내의 온도분포와 건조수축 및 크리프를 의미한다. 본 연구에서는 공항 콘크리트 포장의 역학적 설계에 필요한 환경하중을 산정할 수 있는 방법을 개발하였다. 먼저, 대상 지역과 설계 슬래브 두께를 결정한 후, 포장 온도 예측 프로그램을 사용하여 예측된 슬래브 깊이에 따른 콘크리트 온도분포를 등가선형 온도차이로 환산하였다. 기존 건조수축 예측 모형을 개선하여 지역별 상대습도를 고려하여 콘크리트의 건조수축을 예측한 후 부등건조수축 등가선형 온도차이로 환산하였다. 또한, 응력이완을 건조수축에 반영하였다. 결국, 온도에 의한 등가선형 온도차이와 수분에 의한 부등건조수축 등가선형 온도차이를 합하여 최종 환경하중인 총 등가선형 온도차이를 산정하였다. 적용 예를 보이기 위해 지역별 기상조건을 대표할만한 국내 민간공항 8곳 및 군공항 2곳의 환경하중을 본 연구에서 개발된 방법으로 계산하고 비교하였다.

불평형 전압으로 운전하는 비선형 부하의 고조파 특성 분석 (Analysis on the Harmonic Characteristics of Nonlinear Load Operated by Unbalance Voltage)

  • 김종겸;이은웅;이동주
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권10호
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    • pp.491-500
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    • 2003
  • Most of the loads in industrial power distribution systems are balanced and connected to three wires power systems. However, in the user power distribution systems, most of the loads are single & three phase and unbalanced, generating a large amount of non-characteristic harmonics. With the advent of power electronics and proliferation of non-linear loads in industrial power applications, power harmonics and their effects on power quality are a topic of concern. Harmonics by the unbalance voltage and non-linear loads, cause the increase of machine loss and heating. In order to allow current harmonic compensation, a filter must be installed. This paper describes the performance of passive filter under the voltage unbalance and non-linear load.

비선형 부하의 순시 전력 보상 (Instantaneous Power Compensation of Non-linear Load)

  • 김종겸;박영진;이은웅;정종호;김일중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.152-153
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    • 2007
  • industrial site has led to a growing concern for harmonic distortion and the resulting impacts on system equipment and operation. Harmonic current is generated by the operation of non-linear load, it means that voltage and current waveforms exhibit a non-linear relationship. Harmonics cause increase losses in the customer and utility power system components. This paper describes application of instantaneous active and reactive theory for the compensation of harmonic currents in three-phase non-linear load.

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다축 힘센서를 이용한 마찰계수 실시간 측정방법 연구 (A Study on Real Time Measurement of Frictional Coefficients by using Multi-components Load Cell)

  • 권현준;권영하;박경희;오택열;백영남
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.481-485
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    • 2003
  • This study describes the real-time measurement system which consist of multi-components load cell and linear motor. Operationg and data acquisition is controlled by PC. Multi-components load cell measures simultaneously the vertical force Fz and frictional force Fx when contactors move on sample surface. Linear motor is used to translate with constant speed without vibration. The frictional coefficient is calculated by Matlab$^{TM}$. The frictional coefficients between Al. plates. and fingertip and fabrics are measured.d.

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온도 특성을 고려한 퍼지 선형 회귀 분석 모델 기반 특수일 전력 수요 예측 (A Special-day Load Forecasting with the Characteristics of Temperature based on Fuzzy Linear Regression)

  • 이경진;백영식;송경빈;김문영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.432-434
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a special-day load forecasting method with the characteristics of temperature based on fuzzy linear regression. We can obtain a linear regression model from the relation between daily peak load and daily maximum or minimum temperature. Simulation results show that the proposed method can improve an accuracy of a special-day load forecasting.

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데이터 전처리와 퍼지 논리 시스템을 이용한 전력 부하 예측 (Electric Load Forecasting using Data Preprocessing and Fuzzy Logic System)

  • 방영근;이철희
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권12호
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    • pp.1751-1758
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a fuzzy logic system with data preprocessing to make the accurate electric power load prediction system. The fuzzy logic system acceptably treats the hidden characteristic of the nonlinear data. The data preprocessing processes the original data to provide more information of its characteristics. Thus the combination of two methods can predict the given data more accurately. The former uses TSK fuzzy logic system to apply the linguistic rule base and the linear regression model while the latter uses the linear interpolation method. Finally, four regional electric power load data in taiwan are used to evaluate the performance of the proposed prediction system.

고조파를 고려한 신경회로망 기반의 정태부하모델링 (Static Load Modeling Based on Artificial Neural Network and Harmonics)

  • 이종필;김성수
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제62권2호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2013
  • Nonlinear loads with harmonics exist in an actual power system where harmonic currents make voltage distortion. The sum of reactive power measured at individual load is different from the measured reactive power at a bus in a power system with linear and non-linear loads. In this study, ANN(artificial neural network) load modeling technique with consideration of harmonics is introduced for more accurate component load modeling and an impact coefficient is proposed for aggregation of component loads. Results of this research show more accurate load modeling method. Since precise data for power system analysis can be acquired, the proposed method will be used for power system planning and maintenance.

Strength of FRP RC sections after long-term loading

  • Pisani, M.A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.345-365
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    • 2003
  • The adoption of fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) rebars (whose behaviour is elastic-brittle) in reinforced concrete (RC) cross sections requires the assessment of the influence of time-dependent behaviour of concrete on the load-carrying capacity of these sections. This paper presents a method of computing the load-carrying capacity of sections that are at first submitted to a constant long-term service load and then overloaded up to ultimate load. The method solves first a non-linear visco-elastic problem, and then a non-linear instantaneous analysis up to ultimate load that takes into account the self-equilibrated stress distribution previously computed. This method is then adopted to perform a parametric analysis that shows that creep and shrinkage of concrete increase the load-carrying capacity of the cross section reinforced with FRP and allows for the suggestion of simple design rules.

Load Shedding Algorithm Using Linear Programming for Congestion Problems by a Major Contingency

  • Shin Ho-Sung;Song Kyung-Bin
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제5A권4호
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2005
  • Congestion problems of transmission lines are very important research issues in power system operations. Load curtailment is one of the ways to solve congestion problems by a major contingency. A systematic and effective mechanism for load shedding has been developed by investigating congestion distribution factors and the direct load control program. In this paper, a load shedding algorithm using linear programming for congestion problems by a major contingency is presented. In order to show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, it has been tested on the 6-bus sample system and the power system of Korea, and their results are presented.