• Title/Summary/Keyword: Line-to-ground fault

Search Result 257, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Evaluation on Effect of Wind Power Generation System According to Transformer Winding Connection at Matlab&Simulink (MATLAB&SIMULINK에서 변압기 결선에 따른 풍력발전 시스템의 영향 평가)

  • An, Hae-Joon;Ro, Kyoung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.772-773
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind power generation system that has induction generator, and aims to perform simulations for outputs by the variation of actual wind speed and for fault current of wind generation system by the transformer winding connection. This study is implemented by matlab&simulink. The simulation shall be performed by assuming single line to ground fault generated in the system. Generator power, rotor speed, terminal voltage, system voltage, and fault current shall be observed following the performance of simulation. The fault current change will be dealt through the simulation results for fault current of wind generation system following the grid-connected transformer winding connection and the simulation result by the transformer neutral ground method.

  • PDF

Fault Analysis of a Gas Circuit Breaker in the 154kV Power Line (154kV 전력계통 가스차단기 고장 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Kyu;Ko, Young-Hoan;Jung, Lee-Sig;Lee, Sang-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.342-344
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper describes fault analysis of a $SF_6$ gas circuit breaker of a transformer in a hydro power plant which is connected to the 154kV line. The fault is a single-line-to-ground fault, so that it gives power generation halt and economical loss. The analysis has been done in aspects of the status of the breaker, insulation degradation, surge invasion and earthing resistance of the switchyard.

  • PDF

EMTDC Simulation for a Superconducting Fault Current Limiter in the Transmission Line (송전선로 고장에 대한 초전도 한류기의 EMTDC 해석)

  • Choi, Hyo-Sang;Hyun, Ok-Bae;Ko, Tae-Kuk;Kim, Jin-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07a
    • /
    • pp.220-223
    • /
    • 1998
  • We have performed an EMTDC simulation for the current limiting effects of a superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) for the 154 kV transmission line between the Gaepo and Sungnam substations. The fault current increased up to 39 kA during an artificial ground fault. The SFCL with 100 ${\Omega}$ impedance after quench limited the current to 15 kA within a half cycle. This limited current is well below the upper limit of a circuit breaker, suggesting that the impedance of the SFCL in the transmission line is sufficient.

  • PDF

An Improved Method of Faulted Section Identification Algorithm in Distribution Automation System (배전자동화시스템에서 단말장치의 고장표시 정보 생성 알고리즘 개선 방법)

  • Lim, Il-Hyung;Lim, Seong-Il;Lee, Seung-Jae;Kwon, Sung-Chul;Shin, Chang-Hoon;Ha, Bok-Nam;Choi, Myeon-Song
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.4
    • /
    • pp.651-659
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper proposes an improved fault indication algorithm in a distribution automation system. A conventional fault indication method, so called YES-NO algorithm, could generate wrong informations under certain conditions such as line to ground fault, large motor double circuit line. In order to prevent mal-operation of fault indicator, direction of fault current are used as well as magnitude. The feasibility of the proposed algorithm has been testified by computer simulation using Matlab power system toolbox.

Medium Voltage HTS Cable Thermal Simulation using PSCAD/EMTDC

  • Jung, Chaekyun;Kang, Yeonwoog;Kang, Jiwon
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.145-150
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper described the medium voltage high temperature superconducting cable thermal simulation and its application. New simulation method for HTS cable modeling using PSCAD/EMTDC is introduced in this paper. The developed simulation method consists of electrical model part and thermal model part. In electrical model part, power loss and thermal capacitance can be calculated in each layer, then the temperature of each layer can be calculated by power loss and thermal capacitance in thermal model part. This paper also analyzes the electrical and thermal characteristic in the case of normal operating condition and transient including single line to ground fault and line to line ground fault using new simulation method.

Fault Location Estimation Algorithm in the Railway High Voltage Distribution Lines Using Flow Technique (반복계산법을 이용한 철도고압배전계통의 고장점표정 알고리즘)

  • Park, Kye-In;Chang, Sang-Hoon;Choi, Chang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.71-79
    • /
    • 2008
  • High voltage distribution lines in the electric railway system placed according track with communication lines and signal equipments. Case of the over head lines is occurrence the many fault because lightning, rainstorm, damage from the sea wind and so on. According this fault caused protection device to wrong operation. One line ground fault that occurs most frequently in railway high voltage distribution lines and sort of faults is line short, three line ground breaking of a wire, and so on. For this reason we need precise maintenance for prevent of the faults. The most important is early detection and fast restoration in time of fault for a safety transit. In order to develop an advanced fault location device for 22.9[kV] distribution power network in electric railway system this paper deals with new fault locating algorithm using flow technique which enable to determine the location of the fault accurately. To demonstrate its superiorities, the case studies with the algorithm and the fault analysis using PSCAD/EMTDC (Power System Computer Aided Design/Electro Magnetic Transients DC Analysis Program) were carried out with the models of direct-grounded 22.9[kV] distribution network which is supposed to be the grounding method for electric railway system in Korea.

Beam models for continuous pipelines passing through liquefiable regions

  • Adil Yigit
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.189-195
    • /
    • 2024
  • Buried pipelines can be classified as continuous and segmented pipelines. These infrastructures can be damaged either by ground movement or by seismic wave propagation during an earthquake. Permanent ground deformations (PGD) include surface faulting, liquefaction-induced lateral spreading and landslide. Liquefaction is a major problem for both superstructures and infrastructures. Buyukcekmece lake zone, which is the studied region in this paper, is a liquefaction prone area located near the North Anatolian Fault Line. It is an active fault line in Turkey and a major earthquake with a magnitude of around 7.5 is expected in this investigated region in Istanbul. It is planned to be constructed a new 12" steel natural gas pipeline from one side of the lake to the other side. In this study, this case has been examined in terms of two different support conditions. Firstly, it has been defined as a beam in liquefied soil and has built-in supports at both ends. In the other approach, this case has been modeled as a beam in liquefied soil and has vertical elastic pinned supports at both ends. These models have been examined and some solution proposals have been produced according to the obtained results. In this study, based on this sample, it is aimed to determine the behaviors of buried continuous pipelines subject to liquefaction effects in terms of buoyancy.

Fault Location Using Neuro-Fuzzy for the Line-to-Ground Fault in Combined Transmission Lines with Underground Power Cables (뉴로-퍼지를 이용한 혼합송전선로에서의 1선지락 고장시 고장점 추정)

  • 김경호;이종범;정영호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.52 no.10
    • /
    • pp.602-609
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper describes the fault location calculation using neuro-fuzzy systems in combined transmission lines with underground power cables. Neuro-fuzzy systems used in this paper are composed of two parts for fault section and fault location. First, neuro-fuzzy system discriminates the fault section between overhead and underground with normalized detail coefficient obtained by wavelet transform. Normalized detail coefficients of voltage and current in half cycle information are used for the inputs of neuro-fuzzy system. As the result of neuro-fuzzy system for fault section, impedance of selected fault section is calculated and it is used as the inputs of the neuro-fuzzy systems for fault location. Neuro-fuzzy systems for fault location also consist of two parts. One calculates the fault location of overhead, and the other does for underground. Fault section is completely classified and neuro-fuzzy system for fault location calculates the distance from the relaying point. Neuro-fuzzy systems proposed in this paper shows the excellent results of fault section and fault location.

The Analysis of Characteristics of Flux-Lock Type SFCL with Adjustable Inductance Level in Current Limiting Operation (인덕턴스 조정에 따른 자속구속형의 전류제한특성분석)

  • Lee, Na-Young;Choi, Hyo-Sang;Park, Hyoung-Min;Cho, Yong-Sun;Nam, Gueng-Hyun;Lim, Sung-Hun;Park, Chung-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.157-158
    • /
    • 2005
  • Superconducting fault currents(SFCLs) are expected to improve not only reliability but also stability of real power systems. The analysis on the single line-to-ground fault of the integrated three phase flux-lock type SFCL, which consists of three flux-lock reactor wound on an iron core in each single phase and three YBCO thin films, was investigated in current limiting operation characteristics. We compared 21turn numbers with 42turn numbers according to wound turn numbers each the coil 2 under the additive polarity winding operation between coil 1 and coil 2. The three phase flux-lock type SFCL using an iron core differently operates general three phase resistive SFCLs. When a single line-to-ground fault occurred, the SFCL's three units were quenched after fault onset. We confirmed effective current limiting operation characteristics with adjustable inductance level.

  • PDF

Developement of On-Line System for Vibration Signal Analysis (진동신호 분석을 위한 On-Line 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, O.S.;Rim, S.J.;Kim, Y.S.;Lee, Y.G.;Kim, J.C.;Chung, C.S.;Chung, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.07b
    • /
    • pp.616-619
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper describes developement of on-line system for vibration signal analysis. In the power system, the main reason of transformer fault is due to a large amount of current by a short-circuit and a ground-fault. The electromagnetic force caused by fault-current deforms transformer windings and results in vibration pattern change. Therefore if the continuous on-line vibration monitoring on transformer is performed, an incipient failure can be detected. The developed system is composed of data acquisition devices, user interface program, signal processing program, diagnosis and trend analysis program, self diagnosis program and communication program.

  • PDF