• Title/Summary/Keyword: Limiting part

Search Result 181, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Study on the Corrosion Rehavior and Mechanical Property by SSRTTest of Welding Part of RE36 Steel for Marine Structure (해양구조물 RE36강의 용접부 부식거동 및 SSRT법에 의한 기계적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김종성;김진경;김종호;이명훈;김영식;문경만
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.460-469
    • /
    • 2000
  • A study on the corrosion behavior of RE36 steel for marine structure was investigated with parameters such as micro-Vickers hardness, corrosion potential and corrosion current density measurement of weld metal(WM), base metal (BM) and heat affected zone(HAZ), Al anode generating current and Al anode weight loss quantity in case of cathodic protection. And we carried out slow strain rate test(SSRT) in order to research mechanical properties such as stress at maximum load, percent strain, time to fracture and strain to failure ratio etc and to find out limiting cathodic polarization potential for hydrogen embrittlement with applied cathodic polarization potential. Hardness of HAZ part was the highest among those three parts and also galvanic corrosion susceptibility was the highest in HAZ part among those three parts due to the lowest corrosion potential than other parts. However corrosion current density was the highest in WM part among those three parts. And the optimum cathodic polarization potential showing the best mechanical properties obtained by SSRT method with applied constant cathodic potential was from - 770mV to - 875mV(SCE). However it is suggested that limiting cathodic polarization potential indicating hydrogen embrittlement on the mechanical properties was under - 900mV(SCE).

  • PDF

Robust PI controller design using LQ-servo (LQ-servo를 이용한 강인한 PI제어기 설계)

  • 이동영;윤성오;서병설
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.577-580
    • /
    • 1996
  • LQ-servo is a stability-robustness guaranteed multivariable controller design method based on the LQR structure to improve command following performance with output feedback. In this paper, a new type of PI controller based on LQ-servo is introduced. Then, Command following performance is improved using the limiting behavior of the control gain and weighting factors on the low frequency part of design parameter Q that is the state weighting matrix in the cost function.

  • PDF

Effect of inserting resistance's magnitude on OCR trip time in a short-circuit of distribution system (배전계통 사고시 투입저항 크기가 OCR트립 시간에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Jae-Min;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lim, Sung-Hun;Kim, Jin-Seok;Moon, Jong-Fil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11b
    • /
    • pp.154-155
    • /
    • 2007
  • Increase of fault current due to larger power demand has increased the possibility of the breakdown of the power system. To protect the power system effectively from the larger fault current, several countermeasures have been proposed. Among them, the superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) has been expected as one of the most effective solutions. In this paper, the fault current limiter, which consists of a ideal switch as a trigger part and the limiter as the limiting part, has been applied into the distribution system. From the analysis for the fault current limiting operation of SFCL, the inserting resistance's magnitude has been confirmed to affect OCR trip time in a short-circuit of distribution system.

  • PDF

A Study on the Parameter Estimation of Limiting Distribution (극치분포의 모수추정에 관한 연구)

  • 엄태원
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.32
    • /
    • pp.17-26
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper deals with the estimation of limiting distribution parameters, which have a close relation with product reliability characteristics in reliability test. Among the many kinds of estimation methods, probability paper is commonly used. The limiting probability paper is very convenient, but it has a great disadvantage in estimation accuracy by plotting method. It is very difficult to get the same results even if one use the same data several times. A computer program for the regression method is used for the parameter estimation to reduce these errors. Especially, the computer graphic program was written in GW-BASIC 3.22 language and a couple of running examples for user's reference appears in the appendix part.

  • PDF

Performance of Hybrid DS/FH Spread-Spectrum Systems in Cellular Packet Radio Network (셀룰러 패킷무선망에서 하이브리드 DS/FH 확산대역 시스팀의 성능)

  • 조현욱;박상규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.24 no.10A
    • /
    • pp.1462-1470
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, the performance of packet radio networks using the ALOHA protocol in Rayleigh fading channels is analyzed in terms of the capture probability and the throughput. We consider capture effect in order to increase the probability of the channel access and to include cellular environment we assume that the traffic is a truncated bell-shaped distribution. The packet proposed in this paper consists of a competition part and a data part to decrease the probability of collision in the channel access. In the competition part, DS system with common spreading code is used and in the data, hybrid DS/FH system is used. We consider the linear correlation receiver and the hard-limiting correlation receiver as the receiver model. BPSK modulation is also employed. Because hybrid DS/FH systems are not sensitive to variation of the interference power, as we choose a proper chip number N and a frequency hopping number q, we can obtain a steady system performance even though the variation of interference power is severe fading channels such as Rayleigh fading.

  • PDF

A class-based rate limiting method applicable to the network processor (네트워크 프로세서에 적용 가능한 클래스 별 레이트 제한 기법)

  • Noh, Jin-Taek;Lee, Jin-Sun;Choi, Kyung-Hee;Jung, Gi-Hyun;Yim, Kang-Bin
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.12C no.5 s.101
    • /
    • pp.725-732
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper proposes an implementation methodology of the rate limiting method and the class-based bandwidth management for the gigabit-powered network processor, which are used on general purpose or ASIC systems in order to efficiently manage network bandwidth. Implementation and experiments are done on Intel's IXP1200 network processor. The result shows the accuracy of limited bandwidth and settling time of the estimator against the dynamic traffic rate. Through the results, this paper proves the proposed method and implementation properly work as expected.

Research on the electron-beam characteristics according to the shape of electron lenses in low-energy microcolumn using Monte Carlo numerical analysis (Monte Carlo 수치해석법을 이용한 저 에너지 초소형 마이크로칼럼에 사용되는 전자렌즈의 모양에 따른 전자빔 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Chul;Kim, Ho-Seob;Kim, Dae-Wook;Ahn, Seung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-28
    • /
    • 2008
  • Due to the modem MEMS technologies, the electron lenses that are used in the microcolumn can have much smaller optical aberrations compared with conventional electron lenses for the bulky electron columns. Since the electron lens system have great effect on the performance of the microcolumn, it is important to study the dependence of image quality on the configuration of the electronic imaging system, among which the source-lens part is most sensitive. In this work, we investigated the electron beam characteristics according to the shapes of extractor and limiting aperture that are elements of the source-lens part. By analyzing the data obtained, we proposed the optimum configuration of the electron lens system.

A Study on the Post-Weld Heat Treatment Effect Affecting Corrosion Behavior and Mechanical Property of Welding Part of RE36 Steel for Marine Structure (해양구조물용 RE36강 용접부의 부식거동 및 기계적 특성에 미치는 용접후 열처리 효과에 관한 연구)

  • 김성종;문경만
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.65-74
    • /
    • 2001
  • A study on the corrosion behavior in case of As-welded and PWHT temperature 55$0^{\circ}C$ of welding part of RE36 steel for marine structure was investigated with parameters such as micro-Vickers hardness, corrosion potential measurement of weld metal(WM), base metal(BM) and heat affected zone(HAZ), both Al anode generating current and Al anode weight loss quantity under sacrificial anode cathodic protection conditions. And also we carried out slow strain rate test(SSRT) in order to research both limiting cathodic polarization potential for hydrogen embrittlement and optimum cathodic protection potential as well as mechanical properties by post-weld heat treatment(PWHT) effect. Hardness of HAZ was the highest among three parts(WM, BM and HAZ) and the highest galvanic corrosion susceptibility was HAZ. And the optimum cathodic polarization potential showing the best mechanical properties by SSRT method was from -770mV to -875mV(SCE). In analysis of SEM fractography, applied cathodic potential from -770mV to -875mV(SCE) it appeared dimple pattern with ductile fracture while it showed transgranular pattern (Q. C : quasicleavage) under -900mV(SCE). However it is suggested that limiting cathodic polarization potential indicating hydrogen embrittlement was under -900mV(SCE).

  • PDF

Simultaneous Quench Characteristic of Resistive Superconducting Fault Current Limiting Modules by using BSCCO Tape

  • Yang Seong-Eun;Ahn Min-Cheol;Park Dong-Keun;Youn Il-Goo;Jang Dae-Hee;Ko Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.43-45
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, the resistive Fault Current Limiter (SFCL) made with Coated Conductor (CC) has been researched with an advanced capability in CC. Current limiting elements must be connected in series in order to fabricate the resistive SFCL having large capacity. By the way, unless the applied voltage in the SFCL is distributed to the elements when the fault occurred, those elements will be critically damaged. Thus simultaneous quench of the elements is an important factor to design the resistive SFCL. In this paper, simultaneous quench characteristics of current limiting module by using BSCCO 2223 were researched before manufacturing the resistive SFCL by using CC. At the first fault stage, the elements generated the resistance at the same time. However, the unequal voltage is applied to the each element in process of time. The method is suggested to solve the problem of the unequal distribution. These experimental results will play an important part in developing for the resistive SFCL by using CC.

Further Development of Vision-Based Strain Measurement Methods to Verify Finite Element Analyses

  • Kim, Hyung jong;Lee, Daeyong
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.343-352
    • /
    • 1996
  • One of the preferred methods that can be used to verify the results of finite element analysis is to measure surface strains of the deformed part for purpose of direct comparison with simulation results. Instead of using the usual manual method the vision-based measurement method is capable of determining surface geometry and strain from the deformed grid pattern automatically with the help of a computer. To obtain strain distribution over an area, the coordinates of such a surface grid are determined from the multiple video images by applying the photogrammetry principle. Methods to improve the overall accuracy of the vision-based strain measurement system are explored and the possible accuracies that can be attained by such a measurement method are discussed. A major emphasis is placed on the initial grid application method its accuracy and ease of subsequent image processing. Finite element analyses of limiting dome height(LDH) test are carried out and the results of them are compared with exsperimen-tal data.

  • PDF