• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lightning Overvoltage

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Performance Estimation of Protector for 154 kV Underground Cable (154kV 지중 케이블 보호장치의 성능평가)

  • Cho, H.G.;Lee, J.H.;Han, S.W.;Kim, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2002
  • The surge protector is crucial power apparatus to guarantee the safe operation of power transmission of underground cable which can effectively restrain the overvoltage and inductive lightning stroke in power system. The surge protector is crucial power apparatus to guarantee the safe operation of power transmission of underground cable which can effectively restrain the overvoltage and inductive lightning stroke in power system. This paper described the results of a study on the performance for surge protector for underground cable. And, the performance of surge protector was evaluated through such as measurement of the reference voltage, residual voltage and impulse current etc. In results of surge protector, reference and residual voltage of ZnO element is 4.75 kV, 9.86 kV respectively. Also, In the impulse current test, thermal properties are good, despite of that polymeric housing of surge protector has thick structure. Therefore the developed surge protector is thought to apply for underground cable.

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Analysis of Overvoltage and Reduction Methods of Insulation Joint Box in Underground Power Cable Systems (지중송전케이블계통에서 절연통의 과전압 해석 및 억제대책 검토)

  • Hong, Dong-Seok;Jeong, Chae-Gyun;Lee, Jong-Beom;Seo, Jae-Ho;Jo, Han-Gu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the overvoltage analysis and reduction methods of insulation joint boxes in underground transmission power cables when direct lightning surge strikes to overhead transmission line. An actual 154kV combined transmission line with underground Power cables was modelled in ATPDraw for simulation. Simulations were performed to analyze the overvoltage between insulation joint boxes, sheath-to-ground voltage according to the distance between cable conductors, cable lengths, burying types, CCPU connection types. The most effective method to reduce the induced overvoltage of Insulation joint boxes was proposed. It is evaluated that the proposed reduction method riven from the detailed simulations can be effectively applied to the actual underground power cable systems.

Development of Lightning Arrester Degradation Monitoring System Using ZCT (ZCT틀 이용한 피뢰기 열화 감시 시스템 개발)

  • Park, J.N.;Lee, Y.H.;Jang, S.H.;Kim, P.S.;Shin, Y.S.;Kim, Y.G.;Seo, J.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1626-1628
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    • 2003
  • The lightning arrester is a very important overvoltage protection device in the electric power system. Therefore, the inspection of lightning arrester whether it keeps its performance or not properly has close related to verifying the safety confidence of the electric power system. But the development of the deterioration measuring method and on-line detecting system, is necessary to monitor the deterioration of the lightening arrestor. In this paper, we developed the lightning arrester degradation monitoring system. This system detected leakage current of lightning arrester by using the ZCT, and analyze the third harmonics ingredient of leakage current using DFT method in the Data Acquisition Unit(DAU). The analyzed current signal is transmit to the Human-Machine Interface(HMI), and HMI alarmed when accident are occurred and informed with the amplitude of leakage current to the operator.

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Analysis of lightning overvoltage with unbalanced element in Underground Transmission Cable System (지중송전계통에서 불평형요소에 따른 뇌과전압 해석)

  • Kang, J.W.;Lee, D.I.;Kim, J.S.;Kim, Y.S.;Jung, C.K.;Lee, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.718-720
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyses the transient phenomena against lightning surge on underground power cable systems. For analysis, several actual underground power cable systems are modeled using ATP. In lightning surge strokes, the various unbalanced conditions including the length of crossbonded lead, the breakdown of CCPU and distance unbalance are considered. This paper is expected to contribute the establishment of proper protection methods against transients on underground power cable systems.

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Analysis of Transient Overvoltages within a 345kV Korean Thermal Plant

  • Yeo, Sang-Min;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the simulation results for the analysis of a lightning surge, switching transients and very fast transients within a thermal plant. The modeling of gas insulated substations (GIS) makes use of electrical equivalent circuits that are composed of lumped elements and distributed parameter lines. The system model also includes some generators, transformers, and low voltage circuits such as 24V DC rectifiers and control circuits. This paper shows the simulation results, via EMTP (Electro-Magnetic Transients Program), for three overvoltage types, such as transient overvoltages, switching transients, very fast transients and a lightning surge.

Lightning Surge Analysis in 154 kV S/S due to Flashover on the 4 Circuits Tower (4회선 인입철구 구조를 가진 154 kV 변전소의 뇌과전압 해석)

  • Woo, J.W.;Shim, E.B.;Kwak, J.S.;Choi, B.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1888-1890
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the analysis results for the protection of lightning surge at 154 kV substation. We found that the surge arrester is needed at the inlet structure. The maximum overvoltage is about 1,500 kV at the circuit breaker without the surge arrester at the inlet structure. This value can be lower than 600 kV by installing the surge arrestor at the inlet structure. In addition to the incoming surge from transmission line, the shield wire should be considered to prevent the shielding failure by the direct lightning stroke.

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Insulation Design of Line and Equipment in Distribution Systems in Case of the Stroke of Direct Lightning Surge (직격뢰 침입시 배전계통에서 선로 및 기기의 절연설계)

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Kim, Sang-Kuk;Lee, Jong-Beom;Ha, Dong-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.449-451
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    • 2003
  • This paper examines the insulation coordination scheme of line and equipment in distribution system when the direct lightning surge strikes. The BIL that is applied in distribution system is not properly considered the performance and operation of arresters. Because of that, the high BIL is being used at partial system. This paper variously analyse the lightning overvoltage of line and equipment with earth of overhead grounding wire and installation types of arrester. Form these result, authors examine the rationality of BIL.

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The Study on the Impulse Characteristic of Secondary Arresters in Power Distribution System (배전급 저압피뢰기 임펄스 특성 연구)

  • Kang, Moon-Ho;Park, Sang-Man;Park, Young-Keun;Jang, Sang-Ok;Lee, Heung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.295-297
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    • 2004
  • The overvoltage generated by the lightning strokes has been doing considerable damage to the distribution network as well as the consumer facility until now. Because most of the lightning strokes are accompanied by a storm, the aftermath of damage to the consumer is so serious. Therefore it is very important to survey the optimal operation plan by the field test of distribution lightning facilities. In this paper we have accomplished the field test to verify the impulse characteristic of Secondary Arrester(SA), and analyzed the effect of the SA in power distribution system.

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Propagation of Lightning Surges toward primary Side of Distribution Transformer (배전용 변압기 고압측으로의 뇌서지 전파)

  • 이복희;이수봉;김병근;이승칠;이동문;정동철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 2003
  • The importance of the improving quality of electric power is being strongly raised, owing to an increasing use of sensitive and small-sized electronic devices and system. The transient overvoltage on low-voltage AC power distribution system are induced by direct or indirect lightning return strokes, and those can cause damage and/or malfunction of the utility system for borne automation, office automation and factory automation as well as medical equipments. The behavior of lightning surge transferred to the primary side from the primary side in distribution transformers were experimentally investigated the protection effect of low voltage SPD installed at the secondary side of distribution transformers was analyzed.

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A Study on the Development of a Remote Monitoring Equipment for Ground Fault Current by Lightning Strike (낙뢰에 의한 지락전류 원격 감시장치에 관한 연구)

  • Pyo, Se Young;Kim, Tag Yong;Kim, Kee Hwan
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.783-788
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    • 2020
  • Surges generated by direct strike or induction of lightning, frequent opening and closing of power system breakers, etc. cause excessive overvoltage, which can interfere with normal operation of transformers, circuit breakers, and power equipment. In order to prevent such phenomena, this study goes further from the method of establishing countermeasures by installing lightning arresters on power equipment or lines in parallel, and furthermore, remotely checking the condition of the lightning arrester and preparing immediate countermeasures when an event occurs. The purpose of the study is to prevent damage in advance.