• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lighting environment

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Actual Conditions and Awareness of Employees about the Illumination Environment of Apparel Shops in Department Store (백화점 의류매장 조명환경에 관한 판매자 의식 및 실태)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ji;An, Ok-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2004
  • This study investigates actual conditions and awareness of employees female apparel shops within department store in seoul area. Investigating the actual conditions of the lighting indicated that the employees thought that the lighting charged much expenses to them, and the effort to improve the efficiency of current lighting was insufficient for lack of en expert knowledge on the lighting. The average space size of apparel shops were 11.7평, the light source was most frequently used fluorescent lamp and halogen lamp. The illuminance was the most highest nearby wall display(average 1089lx), and nearby hanger(average 1075lx).

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A Correlation Analysis between DSC (Dye Sensitized Cell) and Daylighting-Focusing on Educational Space (염료감응형 태양전지(DSC)와 자연채광의 상관관계 분석-교육공간을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Eung-Jik
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2020
  • Due to the large window area, the lighting environment of the educational space between the window and deep part of the room is not uniformly illuminated, and the phenomenon of glare is severe. For this reason, the daylight performance of DSC-BIPV windows was analyzed in order to improve the natural lighting in the educational sector. The method derives the correlation with natural lighting by measurement and simulation. Dynamic simulation confirmed that the average illuminance of the target space was higher at later than the early afternoon. The performance of natural lighting at 40% and 30% transmission of DSC has the effect of significantly reducing the amount of excess light in existing windows. Nevertheless, the actual average illuminance in all seasons corresponds to the standard illuminance of the educational facility, 300 Lux. In addition, the uniformity is also seen through the skylight illuminance ratio.

Modeling and Actual Investigation of Roadway Lighting in Jejusi (제주시 도로조명 실태조사 및 모델링)

  • Lee, Sang-Geun;Oh, Seong-Bo;Kim, Duck-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 2005
  • Fixed lighting of public ways for both vehicles and pedestrians can create a nighttime environment in which people see comfortably and can quickly and accurately identify objects on the roadway being travelled roadway lighting can improve traffic safety, achieve efficient traffic movement and promote the general use of the facility during darkness. The design of a roadway lighting system involves consideration of visibility, economics, esthetics, safety and environmental conditions. This paper describe estimation of horizontal illuminance by actual measurement at main streets in Jejusi. We try to evaluate Jejusi Roadway Lighting Conditions for modeling by computer simulation.

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A Study of Lighting Environment to Improve the Visibility of Crosswalk in Rural Highway (지방부도로 횡단보도의 시인성 향상을 위한 조명환경에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Ae;Lee, Suck-Ki;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2013
  • According to traffic accidents-related statistics, 57.6 percent of the fatality of vehicle-to-pedestrian accident, occurred on crosswalk in rural highways. Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs in South Korea is conceiving to reduce in the number of the fatality. This study is to reestablish the criteria of implementing lighting through field experiments and to develop an effective alternative of crosswalk lighting.

A study on improvement of nuclear power plant main control room environment - focus on lighting (원자력 발전소 주제어실(MCR) 환경 개선에 관한 연구 - 조명환경을 중심으로)

  • Ryu, Je-Hyeok;Byeon, Seung-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.664-667
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    • 2004
  • In nuclear power plant, the main control room(MCR) plays a leading and important role, so it is the core to have its design well operater-centered, both physically and cognitively. This paper especially analyzes focusing on lighting MCR environment and shows alternatives. It will lead to improve work efficiency and to care operator's sight. In conclusion, reducing operator's stress, fatigue and increasing safety, comfort.

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A Study on the Type and Sense of Place of the Lighting Design of Urban Public Space (도시 공공공간 조명디자인 유형과 장소성에 관한 연구)

  • Ma, Dong Qing;Yoon, Ji Young
    • Korea Science and Art Forum
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    • v.27
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    • pp.101-114
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    • 2017
  • Based on the relationship between urban public space, urban lighting and the sense of place, this paper aims to analyze the lighting environment types with the sense of place and their characteristics. First, with the theory study as the research foundation, it extracts six spatial factors of public space lighting design and then analyzes 12 relevant cases on the basis. Finally, it divides the 12 cases into four types, Basic types, Storytelling, Interactive and Multi-Media and analyzes the core design factor and characteristics of various types. The results show that: first, functionality, sustainability and aesthetics are the basic factors to realize the urban public space lighting places. Second, the six cases of "Storytelling" show that the theme of specific areas, namely the exploration of "story" is conducive for lighting design to form clear and definite environment recognition. Third, for "Interactive" and "Multi-Media", the intervention of new media technology and new lighting way has made the wide expansion of urban lighting design connotation and extension. The research results show that strengthening the urban location performance by the lighting design could improve the city image, which provides the basis for the development of urban public space lighting design.

Development of Awning System using Light Shelf - Focusing on the light environment and lighting energy reduction performance improvement -

  • Jeong, Jinsoo;Lee, Heangwoo;Seo, Janghoo;Kim, Yongseong
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: Various studies have been performed to address the issue of increased energy use by buildings. In particular, research on complex envelopes that combines diverse envelope element techniques is currently in progress in the building sector. The present study aimed to develop an awning system using a light shelf, and to verify its validity through performance evaluation. Method: In the present study, a testbed was established for the performance evaluation of the awning system using a light shelf, and the uniformity ratio and lighting energy consumption were compared and analyzed relative to those with no awning and light shelf installation (Case 1), awning installation (Case 2), and light shelf installation (Case 3). Result: 1) In the present study, an awning system using a light shelf (Case 4) where an opening is made on the awning screen and natural light can be introduced through the light shelf located at the bottom was developed. 2) The optimum standard for Case 4 obtained through the performance evaluation was a 0.6m lighting length and a 2m extension length at a light shelf angle of $30^{\circ}$. 3) Case 4 with the optimum standard had a 5.5% lower uniformity ratio than Case 2, but had a higher uniformity ratio than Case 1 and Case 3. 4) Case 4 with the optimum standard showed 13.3%, 44.6%, and 0%~8.7% lighting energy reductions compared to Case 1, Case 2, and Case 3, respectively. 5) Based on the above results, Case 4 suggested in the present study was found to be effective for indoor light environment improvement and lighting energy reduction.

A Simulation Study on the Improvement of Lighting Condition on Sidewalks Considering the Type and Growth of Roadside Trees (가로수의 유형 및 성장을 고려한 보행로 조명환경 개선에 관한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Sung;Lee, Seok-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2013
  • In recently, a growing concern for the health of urban residents increased interests in a variety of outdoor activities simply be done in terms of cost and time. They are specially interested in low-impact and safe exercises around residential or working area. Walking is the one of easily doing exercise in daytime or nighttime near residential area. The sidewalks of boulevard near the residential area is the best place for exercise because of easy access and the green space with roadside trees. However, if the nighttime is not guaranteed the proper lighting condition, the possibility of exposure to crime and the threat to pedestrian safety can be increased. Because roadside trees are one of the potential obstacle for lighting condition, supplementary lightings are important to mitigate interruption for safety. To meet such a need, the purpose of this study is to propose a simulation approach which improves lighting condition on sidewalks of boulevard with variety of roadside trees. To do so, the simulation approach is applied for analyzing the interrupted condition by classified five standard types of roadside trees considering the growth of them and finding optimal layout of supplementary luminaires by lighting types. The results of this approach shows that it is useful for assessing the safety of pedestrian in nighttime.

Study on the Development of Sensitivity Lighting Design Using LED - Focused on the Concept of Relationship in Toyo Ito's Architecture - (LED를 이용한 감성조명디자인 개발 연구 - 토요 이토 건축의 관계성 개념을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jong-seo
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.332-339
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    • 2017
  • Today, our indoor space requires a user-centered considering design that satisfies even human sensitivity. The word 'sensitivity' is being frequently used in the design market recently and this means that consumers are becoming more sensitive. For this reason, the characteristics of Toyo Ito's architecture, which are innocent due to its natural structure and materials, are suggested as a sensitive lighting stand design which can relieve users' stress from daily life and bring a psychological stability. As such, sensitivity lighting can create a lighting environment that considers consumers in various spaces along with the development of new scientific technologies and develop in a new direction of aesthetical beauty and eco-friendly area. In this study, a natural and sensitive lighting stand is suggested where a variety of digital art techniques of LED are applied based on formative characteristics of relationship, one of Toyo Ito's architectural concept factors. Such sensitivity lighting designs can not only realize a type-free design but also suggest a creation of the atmosphere which is close to nature.

A Study on Image Evaluation consequent on Lighting Environment in time of reading in Learning Space (학습공간에서의 독서 행위 시 조명환경에 따른 이미지평가 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Sook;Park, Ji-Young;Seo, Eun-Ji
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study is to deduce color temperature and illuminance by conducting the preference & affective evaluation consequent on illuminance change of ambient light in case of the lighting method of ambient light mixed with task light in time of reading which is visual work action among the action in learning space. As a result of the prior survey on preferred lighting method in time of the act of reading targeting 20 experts before doing evaluation, the method of lighting mixed with ambient light and task light was found to be the highest. Such a result is analyzed to be attributable to the fact that the less the difference in illuminance of nearby space and work surface because of the mixed method of lighting, the less the glare, which makes a reader feels easy and concentrate on reading. On the basis of descriptive statistics of evaluation results and impact analysis by category, this study recommends the application of combinations of ambient light illuminance ranging from 40lx to 100lx with color temperature of 5500~6000K in case of the method of lighting mixed with general light and task light.