• 제목/요약/키워드: Lighting environment

검색결과 837건 처리시간 0.029초

LED광원을 이용한 실내상시보조인공조명(PSALI)의 성능평가에 관한 기초적 연구 (A Basic Study on Performance Evaluation of Permanent Supplementary Artificial Lighting of Interior(PSALI) using a LED Light Source)

  • 이진숙;김병수;김소연;정용규
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2011
  • Since the first lighting light source was invented, lighting has turned into superior-quality lighting considering the amenity of occupants, and the characteristics of a light source has developed rapidly. So this research confirmed the lighting performance of a dimmer control system and an ON-OFF control system via the existing light source, and analyzed the basic lighting environment of Permanent Supplementary Artificial Lighting of Interiors(PSALI) through the physical comparison and evaluation of a LED lamp substituted for a fluorescent lamp used in a dimmer control system, showing that the lighting physical quantity characteristics of an ON-OFF control system and a dimmer control system are similar to each other and that they are effective in terms of energy saving. Besides, it was shown that introducing a LED light source to a dimmer control system improves lighting environments and largely reduces energy consumption.

산업용 클린룸에서의 Teardrop LED 등기구 개발 및 경제성 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Developing a Teardrop LED Lighting Fixture and Economic Analysis at Industrial Clean Rooms)

  • 이상춘;최여진;최영준
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2013
  • On the electricity consumption in Korea, the lighting sector takes about 17% of annual total electricity consumptions. In the midst of higher interests on energy conservation measures, design and choice of energy-saving lighting fixtures have been more important. With growth of technology-intensive industries like advanced material, semiconductor, and biotechnology from the 1980s, needs for clean room and thus illumination at clean rooms have been increased. In this paper, development, specification, and features of a Teardrop LED(hereinafter TD LED) lighting fixture as replacement of Teardrop florescent lighting one that has been popularly installed at clean rooms were presented. Also we performed the economic analysis of return on investment(ROI) about energy savings by the installation of the TD LED lighting fixture at a new-built clean room. The economic analysis showed that the new-developed TD LED lighting fixture would be able to withdraw the initial installation cost within 4 years. Lastly, improvement directions and development plans of the next TD LED lighting fixture for wider applications at clean rooms were described.

DMX512 프로토콜 기반의 ZDMX 모듈을 이용한 광대역 LED 조명 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Broadband LED Lighting System Using ZDMX Modules Based DMX512 Protocol)

  • 김재인;황부현
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제10권11호
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2010
  • DMX512 프로토콜은 경관 조명, 무대 연출을 위한 조명 시스템을 제어한다. 그러나 유선기반의 DMX512 프로토콜은 시스템 설치, 유지 및 보수에 높은 비용을 필요로 하고, 제어 가능한 채널수와 물리적 제어 범위의 한계점이 존재 한다. 또한, 넓은 범위의 조명 시스템을 제어하기 위해서는 추가적인 장비를 요구한다. 이 논문에서는 넓은 지역의 조명을 효율적으로 제어하기 위하여 DMX512 프로토콜 기반의 무선 조명 제어 기법을 제안하고 ZDMX 모듈을 개발한다. 제안된 기법은 DMX512 프로토콜이 갖는 문제점을 해결하며, 넓은 범위의 조명 장치를 효과적으로 제어할 수 있다. 그리고 ZDMX 모듈을 이용한 LED 조명 시스템을 구현함으로써 실제 환경에 대한 제안 기법의 적합성을 확인하였다.

실내조명의 발열량 예측에 관한 실험 연구 (The Performance of generated Heating Energy from Interior Lighting Fixtures)

  • 최종선;임홍수;김경아;이금환;구재오;김곤
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2010
  • Approximately 20 percentage of energy consumptions in buildings is consumed as lighting energy. Thus, most of the corporations of lighting fixture have launched low energy products. However, many researchers focused on the only luminous efficacy for energy conservation and used the evaluating tool of study. This can not gauge the precise cooling load related on generated heat of artificial lighting. In order to assess an effect of the temperature variation of lighting resources, the main purpose of this study is to predict the generated heating energy from lighting by measuring the thermal variation in scale model to reduce external noise. Also this paper used MX100 data logger to record at an interval of 1 minute for 60 minutes for the temperature of interior lightings such as incandescent lamp, fluorescent light, halogen lamp and LED lamp. As a result, LED lamp generated the lowest heat. On the other hand, incandescent lamp did the highest.

Changes in Electroencephalographic Results and Heart Rate Variability after Exposure to Green Landscape Photographs Correlated with Color Temperature and Illumination Level

  • Lee, Min Jung;Oh, Wook
    • 인간식물환경학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.639-649
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    • 2021
  • Background and objective: Various images from visual display terminals (VDTs) as well as living lighting are important parts of our daily life; thus, properly controlling the lighting environment - that is, illuminance, color temperature and good images from VDTs - can have a substantial effect on improving the mental health and work efficiency in everyday life. We examined electroencephalography (EEG) and heart rate variability (HRV) responses to various lighting conditions in 25 university students as they viewed images of a green landscape or traffic congestion. Methods: EEG was performed in darkness and when the room was illuminated with 10 different light-emitting diode (LED) color temperatures, while the EEG and HRV responses to green landscape or traffic congestion image stimuli were measured in darkness and during room illumination with three different LED color temperatures. Results: We found a significant difference between darkness and high LED illumination (400 lx) at 7 (CZ, F4, FZ, O1, O2, OZ, and T6) of 30 channels, while the alpha wave activity increased during darkness. In the second experiment, the green landscape image stimuli in the 30 lx-2600 K lighting condition elicited theta wave activity on the EEG, whereas the traffic congestion image stimuli under high LED illumination elicited high beta and gamma wave activities. Moreover, the subjects exhibited better stress coping ability and heart rate stability in response to green landscape image stimuli under illuminated conditions, according to their HRV. Conclusion: These results suggest that lower color temperatures and illumination levels alleviate tension, and that viewing green landscape image stimuli at low illumination, or in darkness, is effective for reducing stress. Conversely, high illumination levels and color temperatures are likely to increase tension and stress in response to traffic congestion image stimuli.

LED 조명용 카본 마그네슘 신소재 방열 특성 연구 (A Study of Characteristics of Heat Dissipation Carbon Magnesium New Materials of LED Lighting)

  • 손일수;신성식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제26권12호
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    • pp.915-919
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    • 2013
  • This is the study on the development of fusion heat dissipation of carbon magnesium materials. The purpose of this study is for effective utilization of heat emission which is the core of LED lighting. The result of study enabled the derivation of side satisfying result of making the surface temperature of lighting to be below $70^{\circ}C$ (actual measurement: $58^{\circ}C$) using magnesium. The lighting products that use magnesium was made possible based on the result of this study. Also from the performance aspect such as light distribution, the measurement of light efficiency demonstrated the level of 90 lm/W. Therefore the commercialization of lighting was made possible and the efficiency could be further enhanced by supplementation of LED performance.

주거단지의 가로조명기구 개발 및 운용방안 (A Development of Street Lighting Fixtures and Operation Plan in Residential Areas)

  • 장수정;오은숙;최안섭
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2005
  • 가로조명은 이용자의 안전과 편안한 시각환경을 제공함은 물론 이용자의 요구에 맞는 쾌적한 분위기를 연출하여야 한다. 그렇기 때문에 조명기구의 선택에 있어서 미적인 측면이나 선례에 의존하기보다 가로의 이용에 필요한 요구사항과 이용자에 대한 이해가 바탕이 되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 기존 주거단지에 사용되고 있는 가로조명기구들의 문제점을 분석하고 주거단지 가로조명이 갖는 특수성을 규명하여 이를 반영한 조명기구 디자인 및 운용방안을 제안하고자 한다.

현대조명디자인의 커뮤니케이션 경향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Communication Trend of Contemporary Lighting Design)

  • 이창윤;오인욱
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2007
  • Changing depends on the one and only out of many design elements constituting the outside, and a Lighting design has an easy characteristic among space. Therefore accuse various sensitivity to watch when lighted up the same environment with Lighting of other colors, and it is an interesting point to show a communication tendency of a Lighting design in the present age escape from a general idea transmit a change of sight to a man of experience directly, and to clarify space simply, and to show various power of expression. The study of a book tried to make a searching examination for a generation cause of this tendency by trying to observe the modern Lighting design tendency that various desires were reflected in of the modern society in various general ideas of communication.

주거지역에서 가로조명에 의한 침입광발생 분석 (A Field Investigation on Light Trespass of Residential Buildings by Street Lighting)

  • 하나;김정태
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2010
  • Spill light by street lighting is a kind of light pollution creating cozy night atmosphere, interfere visual private and cause insomnia at night. This study was to survey light trespass of the windows in residential buildings. According to outdoor lighting control guidance in Seoul, three different areas were selected to investigate the trespass light to windows. The results were as follows: 37% of the buildings of 386 buildings were influenced by street lighting, and 47% of windows were occurred light trespass. Therefore, the street lighting affected light trespass at night in survey area. The main reasons of light trespass were luminaire type, luminaire pole height, and street width. For protecting the light trespass to windows, it is necessary to non-cutoff fixture to full cutoff fixture by the street width.

충주 호암공원 야간경관 조명실태 및 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Outdoor Lighting Plan at Hoam Park in Chungju)

  • 정유근
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2006
  • As tourist and cultural city, Chungju city struggles to exploit the new tourism resources including lighting scenic spots. This study aims to analyze the present lighting situations and suggest the alternatives for improving outdoor lightings of Hoamji Park - one of the most famous landmark in Chungju city. For the purpose, field surveys and experiments were performed on selected settings. Illumination levels were measured to compare with the KS standard by using MINOLTA T-10 instruments and some findings were discussed. As a result, some alternatives to improve the park's night images including new lighting concept, lighting fixtures and installations were suggested.