• 제목/요약/키워드: Light dependent

검색결과 825건 처리시간 0.032초

NMR Characterization of Oxidized Form of Human 8-kDa Dynein Light Chain

  • Shin, Jae-Sun;Jeong, Woo-Jin;Chi, Seung-Wook
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2010
  • Redox-dependent conformational change of human 8-kDa Dynein light chain (LC8) plays important role in regulating NF-${\kappa}B$ signaling pathway. In this study we characterized the structural states of the oxidized and reduced forms of LC8 by using NMR spectroscopy. The $^1H-^{15}N$ 2D HSQC spectra of oxidized LC8 indicated that no significant change in tertiary structure of LC8 occurred upon oxidation. The chemical shift perturbations of LC8 upon oxidation suggest a redox-dependent quaternary structural change.

유기 발광 소자의 온도에 따른 전압-전류 특성 (Temperature-dependent current-voltage characteristics of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes (OLEDs))

  • 이호식;정택균;김상걸;정동회;장경욱;이원재;김태완;이준웅;강도열
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1088-1091
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    • 2001
  • Temperature-dependent current-voltage characteristics of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes(OLEDs) were studied. The OLEDs were based on the molecular compounds, N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-bis(3-methylphenyl)-1, 1'-diphenyl-4, 4'-diamine (TPD) as a hole transport and trim(8-hydroxyquinoline) alulninum(Alq$_3$) as an electron transport and emissive material. The current-voltage characteristics were measured in the temperature range of 10[K] and 300[K]. A conduction mechanism in OLEDs was interpreted in terms of tunneling and trap-filled limited current.

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Development of fabrication process of Planar Light-wave Circuit (PLC) : Optimization of the fabrication process of planar light-wave circuit by Hybrid Sol-Gel methods

  • Jang, Won-Gun;Kim, Chung-Ryeol;Kim, Jae-Pil;Park, Young-Sik
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.484-485
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    • 2003
  • We report on the optimization of the fabrication process of hybrid sol-gel thin film deposition to produce low cost $1 {\times} 16$ splitters for optical communications. We learn that sol-gel film thickness is dependent upon the spinning speeds and viscosity of the sol-gel solutions and refractive index upon the dopant concentrations of Al and Zr in the sol solutions. We could find the optimized physical conditions to achieve the desired thickness of core and cladding layers. We will further carry out the fabrication and measurements of insertion loss, polarization dependent loss (PDL), etc. for the performance of fabricated splitter devices.

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온도에 따른 유기발광소자의 임피던스 분석 (Impedance spectrosocpy depending on temperature in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes)

  • 안준호;정동회;장경욱;송민종;이성일;이준웅;김태완
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.17
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    • pp.543-546
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    • 2004
  • Bias and frequency-dependent impedance is a technique for the investigation of complex conductivity. At low frequency, complex impedance is dominated by resistive component, and at high frequency by capacitive component. We are going to present the results of the bias and frequency-dependent complex impedance in the device structure of $ITO/Alq_3/Al$ in the temperature range between 10K and 300k. And we will show to change radius of Cole-Cole plot. It will be decrease resistance by temperature. Also equivalent electrical circuit and dielectric relaxation can be accomplished by using the complex impedance analysis.

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하부 광결정에 따른 InGaN/GaN 양자우물구조의 청색발광 다이오드 발광 특성 (Bottom photonic crystals-dependent photoluminescence of InGaN/GaN Quantum-Well Blue LEDs)

  • 조성남;최재호;김근주
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.21
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    • pp.52-54
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    • 2008
  • The authors investigated the InGaN/GaN multi-quantum well blue light emitting diodes with the implements of the photonic crystals fabricated at the top surface of p-GaN layer or the bottom interface of n-GaN layer. The top photonic crystals result in the lattice-dependent photoluminescence spectra for the blue light emitting diodes, which have a wavelength of 450nm. However, the bottom photonic crystal shows a big shift of the photoluminescence peak from 444 nm to 504 nm and played as a role of quality enhancement for the crystal growth of GaN thin film. The micro-Raman spectroscopy shows the improved epitaxial quality of GaN thin film.

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온도 변화에 따른 유기 전기 발광 소자의 전기적 특성 (Temperature-dependent current-voltage characteristics of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes(OLEDs))

  • 이호식;정택균;김상걸;정동회;장경욱;이원재;김태완;이준웅;강도열
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.14 No.1
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    • pp.370-373
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    • 2001
  • Temperature-dependent current-voltage characteristics of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes(OLEDs) were studied. The OLEDs were based on the molecular compounds, N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-bis(3-methylphenyl)-1,1'-diphenyl-4,4'-diamine (TPD) as a hole transport and tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum($Alq_3$) as an electron transport and emissive material. The current-voltage characteristics were measured in the temperature range of 10[K] and 300[K]. A conduction mechanism in OLEDs was interpreted in terms of tunneling and trap-filled limited current.

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온도 변화에 따른 유기 전기 발광 소자의 전기적 특성 (Temperature-dependent current-voltage characteristics of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes(OLEDs))

  • 이호식;정택균;김상걸;정동회;장경욱;이원재;김태완;이준웅;강도열
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.370-373
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    • 2001
  • Temperature-dependent current-voltage characteristics of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes (OLEDs) were studied. The OLEDs were based on the molecular compounds, N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-bis(3-methylphenyl)-1,1'-diphenyl-4,4'-diamine (TPD) as a hole transport and trois(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum(Alq$_3$) as an electron transport and emissive material. The current-voltage characteristics were measured in the temperature range of 10[K] and 300[K]. A conduction mechanism in OLEDs was interpreted in terms of tunneling and trap-filled limited current.

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TPD/$Alq_3$를 이용한 유기 발광 소자의 온도에 따른 전압-전류 특성 (Temperature Dependent Current-Voltage Characteristics of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes using TPD/$Alq_3$)

  • 한원근
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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    • pp.533-534
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    • 2005
  • Temperature-dependent current-voltage characteristics of organic light-emitting diodes(OLEDs) were studied in a device structure of ITO/TPD/$Alq_3$/Al. The OLEDs were based on the molecular compounds, N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-bis(3-methylphenyl)-l,1'-diphenyl-4,4'-diamine(TPD) as a hole transport and tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum($Alq_3$) as an electron transport and emissive material. The current-voltage characteristics were measured in the temperature range of 10K and 300K. We analyzed an electrical conduction mechanism of the OLEDs using space-charge-limited current(SCLC) and Fowler-Nordheim tunneling.

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Monte Carlo analysis of LWR spent fuel transmutation in a fusion-fission hybrid reactor system

  • Sahin, Sumer;Sahin, Haci Mehmet;Tunc, Guven
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제50권8호
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    • pp.1339-1348
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this paper is to determine neutronic performances of the light water reactor (LWR) spent fuel mixed with fertile thorium fuel in a FFHR. Time dependent three dimensional calculations for major technical data, such as blanket energy multiplication, tritium breeding ratio, cumulative fissile fuel enrichment and burnup have been performed by using Monte Carlo Neutron-Particle Transport code MCNP5 1.4, coupled with a novel interface code MCNPAS, which is developed by our research group. A self-sustaining tritium breeding ratio (TBR>1.05) has been kept throughout the calculations. The study has shown that the fissile fuel quality will be improved in the course of the transmutation of the LWR spent in the FFHR. The latter has gained the reusable fuel enrichment level conventional LWRs between one and two years. Furthermore, LWR spent fuel - thorium mixture provides higher burn-up values than in light water reactors.

상부 발광 유기 발광 소자에서 두께와 시야각에 따른 마이크로 캐비티 특성 (Thickness and Angle Dependent Microcavity Properties in Top-Emission Organic Light-Emitting Diodes)

  • 이원재
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 2011
  • Top-emission device has a merit of high aperture ratio and narrow emission spectrum compared to that of bottom-emission one. Emission spectra of top-emission organic light-emitting diodes depending on a layer thickness and view angle were analyzed using a theory of microcavity. Device structure was manufactured to be Al (100 nm)/TPD/$Alq_3$/LiF (0.5 nm)/Al (2 nm)/Ag (30 nm). N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'- di (m-tolyl)-benzidine (TPD) and tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminium (Alq3) were used as a hole-transport layer and emission layer, respectively. And a thickness of TPD and Alq3 layer was varied in a range of 40 nm~70 nm and 60 nm~110 nm, respectively. Angle-dependent emission spectrum out of the device was measured with a device fixed on a rotating plate. Since the top-emission device has a property of microcavity, it was observed that the emission spectrum shift to a longer wavelength region as the organic layer thickness increases, and to a shorter wavelength region as the view angle increases. Layer thickness and view-angle dependent emission spectra of the device were analyzed in terms of microcavity theory. A reflectivity of semitransparent cathode and optical path length were deduced.