• Title/Summary/Keyword: Light Rail Vehicle

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Ground Vibration Analysis for Light Rail Transit on Bridges (교량구간에서의 경량전철에 의한 지반진동 해석)

  • 김두기;이종재;윤정방;김두훈
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2000
  • Ground vibration analysis methods for Light Rail Transit(LRT) on bridges are studied. LRT loads acting on the piers are evaluated considering interactions between trains and a bridge. Two dimensional in-plane and axisymmetric wave propagations are used in ground vibration analyses, and then the results of them are compared one another. A modified axisymmetric method is presented, which can consider the effect of the train loadings on a series of piers as the train moves. Parametric studies are carried out for various train speeds, bridge types and geotechnical conditions to investigate the characteristics of ground vibrations.

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The Construction of Driverless Signaling System based on Communication for the Maglev Control (자기부상열차 제어를 위한 통신기반 무인 신호시스템 구축)

  • Kang, Deok-Won;Lee, Jong-Seong;Kim, Kyoung-Shik;Min, Young-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.519-534
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    • 2008
  • The Maglev travels at levitated status from the rail in some gab (about $8\sim10mm$). it make difference with the existing subway or the another LRV. The detection method of the train speed and the train position to be used at Maglev's signaling system differ with the existing subway or the another LRV's. so, the signal system construction of the new method is necessary. This paper describes the configuration and characteristic of the total signaling system (TTC/Wayside/Cab/Guide way system etc.) developed for Maglev, and the design concept of the signaling system based on the latest wireless LAN communication for driverless operation.

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An analytical Review on the Headway of Test Line for Light Rail Transit (경량전철 시험선 시격에 관한 해석적 고찰)

  • Jeong R.G.;Back J.H;Cho H.S;Chung S.G
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 2003
  • In order to scheme the optimal assumption that satisfies the travel demand, it should be review the elements that affect on determining the headway, which are signal systems, line shape, vehicle(Light Rail Transit) performance, and so on. When applying the conventional signal systems, including Fixed Block System and Moving Block System, It was confirmed whether or not satisfy the requirements of target line with the way of a numerical formula reviewing and Train performance Simulation on the main line, station, depot, and so forth. Therefore, it should be used as references that decide target line and each sub-system after identifying the compliances for Minimum Headway to Moving Block System.

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Investigation of the Bridge Vibration and Noise under Passage of the Light Rail Train (경량전철 교량 상부구조의 주행열차하중에 의한 진동 및 소음 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Yeo, In-Ho;Rhee, In-Kyu;Kim, Sung-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.522-529
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    • 2006
  • Running train is one of the most main factor for railway bridge vibration. The repeated forces with equidistant axles cause the magnification of dynamic responses which relates with maintenance of the track structure and structure-borne noises. The noise problem is one of the most important issues in services of light rail transit system which usually passes through towns. The noise of railway bridges can be divided into the noise from track-vehicle system and structure-borne noises. In the present study, The vibration and noise of the LRT bridge will be investigated with utilizing dynamics responses from moving train as input data for noise analysis.

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Comparison Analysis of Field Test Methods Based on Technical Criteria of Electrolytic Corrosion Protection in Urban Railway (도시철도 전식방지 기술기준에 따른 시험방법 비교분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Moon;Jung, Ho-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1885-1891
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    • 2010
  • Recently metropolitan local governments is actively introducing urban railway's expand and light rail transit as a means of new transport system. DC electricity feeder system operating in the domestic urban railway is typically a feedback circuit consisted of the contact wire and electric railway vehicle via rail. But stray current is to be defined as a current flowing on a structure that is not part of the intended electrical circuit with respect to a given structure. Stray current is generally results from the leakage of return currents from large DC traction systems that are grounded or have a bad earth-insulated return path. At the place where the current leaves the rail and metallic structures, electrolytic corrosion may take place. This paper presents comparison analysis of field test methods based on criteria of electrolytic corrosion protection of buried metallic structures adjacent to DC traction systems.

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Development of Up-Down Turnout System of AGT for Reduction of Construction costs (건설비 절감을 위한 고무차륜 경량전철 상하식분기기 개발)

  • Cha, Kwon-Jung;Yoon, Il-Ro;Kim, Dong-Howal;Fukumoto, Yozo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.745-752
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    • 2011
  • Light Rail Vehicle(LRT) is "New Transit System" that has transportation capacity as well as physical size of vehicle is in-between bus and subway. The demand of LRT system is increasing rapidly; both domestically and internationally. Reason being is that it is more economical and eco-friendly compare to existing heavy rail vehicle. Especially, Busan Subway Line 4 K-AGT (Rubber-tired LRT) being the first of its kind to start revenue service in Korea, it is very much likely that application of its demand will continue to increase. Considering its trend, study to reduce implementation cost of LRT is being pursued in many different aspects; reducing construction cost is one that aspect. In this study, on-site application of 'Up-Down Turnout System' implementation research has been carried out which can replace existing 'Left-Right Turnout System'. When safety of its type gets verified, application of this system to line which intends to use K-AGT, Shin-Lim Line and Dong-Book Line, expects to save its construction cost. This thesis paper reports ongoing research of AGT 'Up-Down Turnout System' development and main component design factors, fundamental principle, performance test result.

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The comfort evaluation and analysis of the urban rail vehicle (도시철도차량 시트의 안락성 평가 및 분석)

  • Goo, Jae-Kwang;Suh, Woo-Sung;Choi, Se-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2007
  • In order to solve the problem of traffic holdups and environmental pollution(contamination), several metropolises are operating the subway and many local government plans hereafter the light rail vehicle operation and it is in the process of preparing. This point of time, it need to evaluate the comfortable characteristic of the seat which is closely connected with passenger and it should be reflected to the product design through the data analysis. The methods of the comfortable characteristic evaluation should be considered to various methods from physical factor to psychological factor. Among these, the most universal and possible quantitative measurement estimate through 'Body pressure measurement system'. From this paper, it was measured the body pressure of the subway seat which is in the process of operating in a domestic and it will be compared and analyzed the material & seat shape, so we evaluated the comfortable characteristic of the short-distance transportation railway vehicle. It was operated the man and woman who belongs in standard shape of Korean, we compared and analyzed the Peak position where the body pressure is visible and body pressure spread out.

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Research on the Injection Condition Calibration Process of a Common-rail DME Fueled Engine (4기통 커먼레일 DME 엔진의 분사조건 보정방법에 대한 연구)

  • Chung, Jae-Woo;Kang, Jung-Ho;Kim, Nam-Ho;Jeong, Soo-Jin;Lee, Ho-Gil;Kang, Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2008
  • As the management of fuel efficiency becomes globally reinforced in attempts to find an environment-friendly vehicle that will operate against global warming, the interest in and the demand for the type of vehicle with a high-efficiency diesel engine using light oil. However, it also emits a greater amount of PM (particulate matter) and NOx than emissions from vehicles using other types of fuels. Therefore, the DME (Dimethyl Ether), an oxygen containing fuel draws attention as an alternative fuel for light oil that can be used for diesel engines since it generates very little smoke. But to develop and compare performance of an electric controlled common-rail DME engine, engine tests requires optimized injection conditions at required engine RPM and engine torque. These injection conditions cannot be set freely and the data configuration through the experimentally repeated application requires much time as well as a significant amount of errors and effort. The object of this study is to configure the basic injection map using the results of the DME engine experiments performed so far. For this, in this study, the functionalization of the required equations were performed along with the basic review of the factors that had influence on the data map. Through this, the information on the injection pressure, injection amount, injection duration, injection timing, etc. under certain operation condition could be obtained.