• 제목/요약/키워드: Light Metal

검색결과 1,254건 처리시간 0.028초

Design Guidelines for a Capacitive Wireless Power Transfer System with Input/Output Matching Transformers

  • Choi, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.1656-1663
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    • 2016
  • A capacitive wireless power transfer (C-WPT) system uses an electric field to transmit power through a physical isolation barrier which forms a pair of ac link capacitors between the metal plates. However, the physical dimension and low dielectric constant of the interface medium severely limit the effective link capacitance to a level comparable to the main switch output capacitance of the transmitting circuit, which thus narrows the soft-switching range in the light load condition. Moreover, by fundamental limit analysis, it can be proved that such a low link capacitance increases operating frequency and capacitor voltage stress in the full load condition. In order to handle these problems, this paper investigates optimal design of double matching transformer networks for C-WPT. Using mathematical analysis with fundamental harmonic approximation, a design guideline is presented to avoid unnecessarily high frequency operation, to suppress the voltage stress on the link capacitors, and to achieve wide ZVS range even with low link capacitance. Simulation and hardware implementation are performed on a 5-W prototype system equipped with a 256-pF link capacitance and a 200-pF switch output capacitance. Results show that the proposed scheme ensures zero-voltage-switching from full load to 10% load, and the switching frequency and the link capacitor voltage stress are kept below 250 kHz and 452 V, respectively, in the full load condition.

The Effect of Thermal Annealing Process on Fermi-level Pinning Phenomenon in Metal-Pentacene Junctions

  • Cho, Hang-Il;Park, Jin-Hong
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2016년도 제50회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.290.2-290.2
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    • 2016
  • Recently, organic thin-film transistors have been widely researched for organic light-emitting diode panels, memory devices, logic circuits for flexible display because of its virtue of mechanical flexibility, low fabrication cost, low process temperature, and large area production. In order to achieve high performance OTFTs, increase in accumulation carrier mobility is a critical factor. Post-fabrication thermal annealing process has been known as one of the methods to achieve this by improving the crystal quality of organic semiconductor materials In this paper, we researched the properties of pentacene films with X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) analyses as different annealing temperature in N2 ambient. Electrical characterization of the pentacene based thin film transistor was also conducted by transfer length method (TLM) with different annealing temperature in Al- and Ti-pentacene junctions to confirm the Fermi level pinning phenomenon. For Al- and Ti-pentacene junctions, is was found that as the surface quality of the pentacene films changed as annealing temperature increased, the hole-barrier height (h-BH) that were controlled by Fermi level pinning were effectively reduced.

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Nanoplasmonics: Enabling Platform for Integrated Photonics and Sensing

  • Yeo, Jong-Souk
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2015년도 제49회 하계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.75-75
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    • 2015
  • Strong interactions between electromagnetic radiation and electrons at metallic interfaces or in metallic nanostructures lead to resonant oscillations called surface plasmon resonance with fascinating properties: light confinement in subwavelength dimensions and enhancement of optical near fields, just to name a few [1,2]. By utilizing the properties enabled by geometry dependent localization of surface plasmons, metal photonics or plasmonics offers a promise of enabling novel photonic components and systems for integrated photonics or sensing applications [3-5]. The versatility of the nanoplasmonic platform is described in this talk on three folds: our findings on an enhanced ultracompact photodetector based on nanoridge plasmonics for photonic integrated circuit applications [3], a colorimetric sensing of miRNA based on a nanoplasmonic core-satellite assembly for label-free and on-chip sensing applications [4], and a controlled fabrication of plasmonic nanostructures on a flexible substrate based on a transfer printing process for ultra-sensitive and noise free flexible bio-sensing applications [5]. For integrated photonics, nanoplasmonics offers interesting opportunities providing the material and dimensional compatibility with ultra-small silicon electronics and the integrative functionality using hybrid photonic and electronic nanostructures. For sensing applications, remarkable changes in scattering colors stemming from a plasmonic coupling effect of gold nanoplasmonic particles have been utilized to demonstrate a detection of microRNAs at the femtomolar level with selectivity. As top-down or bottom-up fabrication of such nanoscale structures is limited to more conventional substrates, we have approached the controlled fabrication of highly ordered nanostructures using a transfer printing of pre-functionalized nanodisks on flexible substrates for more enabling applications of nanoplasmonics.

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초대형 열교환기용 열판 성형을 위한 22,000Ton급 유압 프레스 개발 (Development of 22,000Ton Hydraulic Press for the Forming of Heat Plate with Ultra-Large Size)

  • 임성주;박훈재;윤덕재;김응주;임혁;나경환
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.166-169
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    • 2001
  • 22,000 Ton hydraulic press was developed using wire winding method. The hydraulic press consists of three piece of frame type. The outer layers of yoke-column frame and main cylinder linear were wound with piano wire(1mm${\times}$4mm) under controlled tension and the total length of wound wire was about 450Km. The developed hydraulic press is used for the forming of heat plate with ultra-large size. To obtain large force with relative small apparatus, high pressure of $1,500 Kgf/cm^2$ was supplied to main cylinder through pressure amplification by booster pump. Therefore sealing technique of main cylinder is so crucial that the seals were made of mitre ring type with super-elastic metal. The press total weight is about 150 tons, which is quite light and compact relative to that of conventional hydraulic press.

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메탈 할라이드 방전관 내의 음향 공명을 감소시킨 전자식 안정기 설계 (Design of Electronic Ballast Reducing Acoustic Resonances Phenomina in Metal Halide Discharge Tube)

  • 김기정;박종연
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 1999
  • 메탈 할라이드 방전 램프는 연색성이 좋고 수명이 길며, 점광원이기 때문에 조명제어가 용이한 장점이 있으나, 고압 방전 할 때 방전관애의 음향 공명 현상을 감소하기 위하여 MHD 램프용 전자식 안정기의 주요부를 첫째, 구형파를 얻기 위한 타려식 하프브리지 인버터와 둘째, 저주파인 구형파에 고주파를 첨가하기 위한 플라이백 컨버터로 실현하였다. 이와 같이 설계 제작된 전자식 안정기로 70W의 MHD 램프를 점등한 결과 음향 공명 현상인 광속의 흔들림이 없는 매우 양호한 조명이 되었다.

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AlZnMgCu0.5 합금의 Electron Beam 용접성에 관한 연구 (Investigations on electron beam weldability of AlZnMgCu0.5 alloys)

  • 배석천
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.166-177
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    • 1997
  • The high strength AlZnMgCu0.5 alloy is a light metal with good age hardenability, and has a high tensile and yielding strength. Therefore, it can be used for structures requiring high speciple strength. Even though high strength AlZnMgCu alloy has good mechanical properties, it has a lot of problems in TIG and MIG welding processes. Since lots of high heat absorption is introduced into the weldment during TIG and MIG processes, the microstructural variation and hot cracks take place in heat affected zone. Therefore, the mechanical properties of high strength AlZnMgCu0.5 alloy can be degraded in weldment and heat affected zone. Welding process utilizing high density heat source such as electron beam should be developed to reduce pore and hot cracking, whichare usually accompanied by MIG and TIG welding processes. In this work, electron beam welding process were used with or without AlMg4.5Mn as filler material to avoid the degradation of mechanical properties. Mechanical and metallurgical characteristics were also studied in electron beam weldment and heat affected zone. Moreover hot cracking mechanism was also investigated.

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곰팡이 RF101이 생성하는 적색 색소의 안정성 및 추출물의 생리활성 검정

  • 유소현;양덕조
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물공학회 2001년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2001
  • 적색 색소를 생성하는 곰팡이 RF10l 로부터 여러 용매를 이용하여 추출물을 얻어낸 후 각 추출물의 특성을 조사한 결과 chloroform 용액은 510nm 에서 흡수 peak를 나타냈으며, pH 5-9 영역에서 안정함을 보였고, 암상태의 저온과 실온에서 5 일이 경과 한 후90% 이상이 구조적으로 안정함을 보였다. 금속이온들 중 NaCl을 제외하고 KCl. $CaCl_2$, $MgCl_2$ 용액에서 5 일이 경과한 후에도 60% 이상의 안정함을 나타내었고, 균사체 powder 가 0.5% 첨가된 배지에서는 모든 균주의 생장이 억제되었으며 70% methanol 추출물 . $70^{\circ}C$ D.W 추출물에서도 생장억제 효과가 크게 나타났다. 이러한 결과로 볼 때, 더 많은 연구가 진행된다면 곰팡이 RFl0l로부터 산업적 이용 가치가 있는 물질을 생산할 수 있을 깃으로 생각되며 그에 대한 연구는 계속 수행중에 있다.

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Fiber Reinforced Inlay Adhesion Bridge

  • Cho, Lee-Ra;Yi, Yang-Jin;Song, Ho-Yong
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.366-374
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    • 2000
  • FRC/ceromer system provides the clinician with a durable, flexible, and esthetic alternative to conventional porcelain fused to metal crowns. FRC is the matrix which is silica-coated and embedded in a resin matrix. The ceromer material which is a second generation indirect composite resin contains silanized, microhybrid inorganic fillers embedded in a light-curing organic matrix. FRC/ceromer restoration has a several advantages: better shock absorption, less wear of occluding teeth, translucency, color stability, bonding ability to dental hard tissues, and resiliency. It has versatility of use including inlay, onlay, single crown, and esthetic veneers. With adhesive technique, it can be used for single tooth replacement in forms of inlay adhesion bridge. In single tooth missing case, conventional PFM bridge has been used for esthetic restoration. However, this restoration has several disadvantages such as high cost, potential framework distortion during fabrication, and difficulty in repairing fractures. Inlay adhesion bridge with FRC/ceromer would be a good alternative treatment plan. This article describes a cases restored with Targis/Vectris inlay adhesion bridge. Tooth preparation guide, fabrication procedure, and cementation procedure of this system will be dealt. The strength/weakness of this restoration will be mentioned, also. If it has been used appropriately in carefully selected case, it can satisfy not only dentist's demand of sparing dental hard tissue but also patient's desire of seeking a esthetic restorations with a natural appearance.

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$Nb_2Zr_6O_{17-x}N_x$의 합성 : Oxynitride계 신규 가시광 광촉매 (The Synthesis of $Nb_2Zr_6O_{17-x}N_x$ : A New Visible Light Oxynitride Photocatalyst)

  • ;백진욱;;이상미;문상진;이철위;장현주
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2006
  • 신규 $Nb_2Zr_6O_{17-x}N_x$ 광촉매를 고상합성법처리(solid state synthesis) 후 암모니아가스($NH_3$)에 의한 기상처리법(ammonolysis)으로 합성하였다. 합성된 신규 광촉매 및 이를 다시 Pt 및 $RuO_2$를 도핑 하여 $H_2S$를 광분해하여 수소를 발생 실험을 수행하였다. 이 신규 oxynitrid계 광촉매는 가시광하에서 $H_2S$를 광분해하여 수소를 발생하는(Quantum yield = 13.5 %) 우수한 광촉매 활성을 보여주었다.

반지 형태의 웨어러블 헬스케어 디바이스 개발 (Development of a Ring-type Wearable Healthcare Device)

  • 백현재;조재걸
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권7호
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    • pp.892-897
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    • 2018
  • Due to population aging, an increase in the number of patients with chronic illnesses, and an increase in the number of single-person households, monitoring of health status in everyday life without the need for a hospital has become very important. For this reason, researches on various health care devices have been attempted, among which wearable devices are attracting much attention. In this paper, we propose a new ring-type wearable device for next generation healthcare. On the inner side of the ring, a metal electrodes for GSR measurement and an optical sensor for measurement of pulse wave signals of two wavelengths of red and near-infrared light were mounted. In addition, it was equipped with an acceleration sensor, and information about the degree of motion could be obtained. In this paper, it is shown that a health monitoring device can be implemented in the form of a ring, and the measured signals can be used to calculate heart rate, oxygen saturation, sleep time and sleep efficiency. Through the advanced algorithm, it is expected that we can extract various health information, especially sleep related health information by using the ring device, and it is also expected that it can contribute to the implementation of wearable healthcare effectively.