• Title/Summary/Keyword: Light - leakage

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Improve The Contrast Ratio on 20.1' S-IPS TFT-LCD with Ion-Beam-Alignment Technology

  • Chen, Yu-Hsien;Liu, Shen-Fa;Li, Huai-An;Huang, I-Chen;Sun, Oliver;Jaw, Jyh-Hong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1605-1608
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    • 2006
  • The contrast ratio, brightness, and uniformity of S-IPS panel, whose alignment process was employed by ion-beam-alignment (IBA) technology, were improved significantly compared with the convention rubbing's panel, because the light leakage has been reduced in dark state effectively. The IBA technology could generate a panel whose pretilt angle was stable and low after post-treatment process.

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The Stablized Control Method for The Voltage Source Inverter Fed Induction Motor Driver (전압형 인버터로 구동되는 유도기의 안정화 제어)

  • Ro, S.C.;Lee, H.W.;Lee, O.G.;Woo, J.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.567-570
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    • 1989
  • A constant V/F control system of voltage contrlled PWM inverter has a unstable operation of the low- speed and the light-load. In this paper, the authors propose stability control with idealized operation of induction motor by the neglect of primary leakage inductance and resistance. Also ldealized operation system is adopted voltage error, feed back impedance circuit, and increasing resistance from dead time of switching is compensated by the soft ware with u-processors. The proposed simulation of the idealized control method is proved at the low-speed operation for three phase induction motor.

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Internal Flow Characteristic Analysis and Deformation of Foil Considering Slip between Foils (Foil사이의 미끄러짐을 고려한 Foil Bearing변형 및 내부유동특성해석)

  • Lee, S.H.;Won, C.S.;Hur, N.;Jeon, S.B.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.482-487
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    • 2001
  • Leaf type foil bearings have been used successfully in many aerospace applications such as air cycle machines, turbocompressors and turboexpander. These applications are characterized by light loads, constant speeds and low to moderate temperatures. But, as system on start-up or shutdown, sliding contact between the shaft and foil surfaces cause wear. So, in present study, to understand pressure-flow characteristics and deformation of foil bearing, flow/structure interaction analysis was used. and using this method, 2D and 3D calculation was peformed for shape of foil bearing to know circumferential direction flow and leakage flow characteristics of axial direction.

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Comparison Analysis of Field Test Methods Based on Technical Criteria of Electrolytic Corrosion Protection in Urban Railway (도시철도 전식방지 기술기준에 따른 시험방법 비교분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Moon;Jung, Ho-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1885-1891
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    • 2010
  • Recently metropolitan local governments is actively introducing urban railway's expand and light rail transit as a means of new transport system. DC electricity feeder system operating in the domestic urban railway is typically a feedback circuit consisted of the contact wire and electric railway vehicle via rail. But stray current is to be defined as a current flowing on a structure that is not part of the intended electrical circuit with respect to a given structure. Stray current is generally results from the leakage of return currents from large DC traction systems that are grounded or have a bad earth-insulated return path. At the place where the current leaves the rail and metallic structures, electrolytic corrosion may take place. This paper presents comparison analysis of field test methods based on criteria of electrolytic corrosion protection of buried metallic structures adjacent to DC traction systems.

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A Study on Flange Coupling Design of Polyethylene Corrugated Steel Pipe (PE 피복형 파형강관의 플랜지 이음부 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Kyu;Lee, Ho-Young;Yang, Sang-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.3 s.258
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    • pp.403-408
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    • 2007
  • The concrete pipe(Hume, PC) and polyethylene(PE) pipe are usually used for dram pipe in local market. Hume pipe, however, is heavy and needs the high cost of construction and PC pipe has a disadvantage to easily occur the deformation by the outside pressure even though it is light and constructible. The corrugated steel pipe coated with polyethylene is used increasedly because it is durable, constructible and economical. However, it is not used for sewage or waste water because it is hard to guarantee the watertight property on the coupling part. In this study, we studied on the flange coupling and the method of its construction to guarantee the watertight property and easy to use. If the developed flange coupling and method are used on a construction field, the economical property, constructible property and structural safety can be guaranteed.

Study of n-ZnO/InGaN/p-GaN Lihgt Emitting Diodes

  • Gang, Chang-Mo;Nam, Seung-Yong;Gong, Deuk-Jo;Choe, Sang-Bae;Seong, Won-Seok;Lee, Dong-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.322.2-322.2
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    • 2014
  • Lighting emitting diodes of n-ZnO/MQW/p-GaN structure are fabricated and investigated. To realize this LED structure, n-ZnO/MQW/p-GaN are grown by MOCVD. At several bias voltages, blue-green light is emitted from the ZnO mesa edge. However, the emission is restricted near the mesa edge. It is seen that the hole current does not spread well. It is because conductivity of p-GaN is extremely small. The break down voltage of the device is small compared to conventional InGaN/GaN LEDs. It is seen that ZnO columnar grain boundaries act as leakage current paths and non-radiative recombination center.

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Liquid crystal alignment effect and synthesis of photo-polymer material containing cholesteryl moiety for homeotropic alignment (Cholesteryl 기를 함유한 수직배향용 광폴리머 재료의 합성 및 배향 효과)

  • 황정연;서대식;한은주
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.770-775
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    • 2000
  • A new photo-polymer material of the copoly (PM4Ch-ChMA), copoly (poly (4-methacryloyloxy)chalcone-cholesteryl methacrylate) for homeotropic alignment was synthesized and the electro-optical (EO) performance for the photo-aligned vertical-aligned (VA)-LC display (LCD) was studied. Good thermal stabilities of synthesized copolymer were obtained by TGA(Thermogravimetric Analysis) measurement. Good voltage-transmittance (V-T) and response time characteristics for the photo-aligned VA-LCD with polarized UV exposure in oblique direction($\theta$$_{i}$=30$^{\circ}$) on a copolymer-1 (2%) surfaces for 1 min were observed. but, light leakage in the off-state was observed. Therefore, we achieved excellent V-T and response time characteristics for the photo-aligned VA-LCD with UV exposure on a copolymer-3 (30%) surfaces for 3 min.n.

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Pretilt Angle Effects on Electro-Optic Characteristics of the Fringe-Field Switching (FFS) Mode

  • Hong, Seung-Ho;Lim, Kyu-Whan;Kim, Hyang-Yul;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.01a
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    • pp.43-44
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    • 2000
  • The fringe-field switching (FFS) display is known to exhibit wide-viewing-angle and high transmittance. We have simulated pretilt effects on electro-optic characteristic of the device when a liquid crystal with positive and negative dielectric anisotropy is used. The results show that asymmetry in contour of luminance and light leakage in the dark state are increased but voltage-dependent transmittance curves remain about the same, as the pretilt angle increases to $10^{\circ}$.

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Study on Color Characteristics of a Dark State in the In-Plane Switching (IPS)Liquid Crystal Cell

  • Jung, B.S.;Baik, I.S.;Song, I.S.;Lee, S.H.;Kim, D.S.;Kim, K.J.;Ahn, B.C.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.453-456
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    • 2005
  • Color characteristics of a dark state in the IPS-mode depending on viewing direction have been studied. IPS-mode is having a little variation of $d{\Delta}n$ with viewing angle since the LC rotates in plane. However, this mode shows asymmetric light leakage and color characteristics with viewing angle in a dark state. This drawback can be overcome by optimized retardation value of TAC film, pre-tilt angle & $d{\Delta}n$ of LC.

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Pixel design for Improving Transmittance in OCB LCD

  • Lee, K.C.;Sha, Y.A.;Su, P.J.;Hsieh, C.H.;Chang, K.H.;Hsiao, C.C.;Fuh, S.Y.;Cheng, W.Y.;Liao, Y.C.;Yang, J.C.;Lo, K-L;Lee, D.W.;Chang, Y.P.;Shiu, J.W.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 2007
  • Two new cell structures for optical compensated bend were proposed. There are two groups of slit electrodes, which are driven by two different signals corresponding to the entire electrode as common electrode. The transmittance was enhanced without increasing the response time and light leakage. Compared with the traditional OCB mode, the increment of the transmittance of each kind is about 90% and 30%.

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