• 제목/요약/키워드: Ligament reconstruction

검색결과 356건 처리시간 0.029초

동종 아킬레스건을 이용한 만성 족관절 불안정성의 외측인대 재건술 -2예 보고- (Lateral Ankle Ligament Reconstruction using Achilles Allograft for Chronic failed Instability - Two Cases Report -)

  • 주석규;서진수
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2005
  • We performed lateral ankle ligament reconstructions using Achilles allograft on patients who had failed previous Brostrom repair. The bone plug is fixed with an interference screw into the calcaneus, the tendon graft is passed through a fibular tunnel, and then anchored into the talus with the biotenodesis screw. The graft is strong enough to maintain joint stability until graft incorporation and remodeling occurs. In patients with chronic failed lateral ankle instability requiring graft for ligament reconstruction, this technique allows anatomic reconstruction without the need to sacrifice autogenous peroneal tendons.

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자가 슬개건을 이용한 전방십자인대 재건술 시 경골터널 생성중 핵심 확공기의 파열 - 증례보고 - (Breakage of Core Reamer During Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction -A Case Report-)

  • 노정호;양보규;박정태;제민수
    • 대한관절경학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.33-35
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    • 2010
  • This is a case of the core reamer breakage during anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using bone-patellar tendon-bone autograft. A 19-year-old man with acute anterior cruciate ligament rupture had reconstruction surgery. During tunneling in the proximal tibia, the core reamer have been cracked open and broken. Rest of the procedure was performed routinely except the tibial sided fixation of bone block which was performed with larger interference screw than usual. The patient followed the accelerated rehabilitation program. The result was satisfactory at 2 years after surgery.

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반건양 건을 이용한 오구쇄골 인대 재건술후 발생한 원위부 쇄골 터널 확장: 증례 보고 (Distal Clavicle Tunnel Widening after Coracoclavicular Ligament Reconstruction with Semitendinous Tendon: A Case Report)

  • 유재철;김승연;임태강;정주선;송백용
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2005
  • Distal clavicle tunnel widening was observed in coracoclavicular ligament reconstruction with semitendinous tendon autografts in a patient with acromioclavicular joint injury. Acromioclavicular joint separation, in a 44 years-old man was treated by coracoclavicular ligament reconstruction. We have performed x-ray evaluation on 2years 10months after surgery. The immediate postoperative tunnel size was measured 4.5mm in diameter. At postoperative 2years 10month the tunnel diameter was from 9.3 to 11.4mm. But the weightbearing clavicle view showed no significant acromioclavicular joint separation. Moreover the patient complained only minor intermittent shoulder discomfort.

전방십자인대의 해부학 (Anatomy of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament (A Blueprint for Repair and Reconstruction))

  • 정영복;염재광
    • 대한관절경학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1997
  • The anterior cruciate ligament(ACL) is, perhaps, the most intriguing component of the knee joint. Initially referred to crucial ligament because of the cruciate or crossed arrangement or the anterior and posterior ligaments within the knee. the irony or the ACL being crucial to the well-being or the joint has only recently appreciated. The anterior cruciate ligament of human knee joint is a complex structure and its orientation, construct and biology arc directly related to the knee function as a constraint of knee joint motion. In addition to its functional role as a static stabilizer or the knee. the ACL has a unique neurovascular system. The vascular anatomy of the ACL plays a crucial role in the repair and reconstruction of the ligament, and the neuroreceptors found in its substance suggest a possible proprioceptive role for the ligament. The structural complexity of the ACL allows the ligament to function through the normal range of motion as a static stabilizer or the knee. hut it also makes the exact duplication of this structure very difficult. A comprehensive knowledge or the anatomy of the ACL can provide the orthopedic surgeon with a blueprint for the idealized repair and reconstruction of this most complex structure.

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만성 족관절 외측 불안정성의 수술적 치료: 봉합술과 재건술의 비교 (Surgical Treatment of Chronic Lateral Ankle Instability: Repair versus Reconstruction)

  • 김근수;박영욱
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2019
  • Surgical treatment to restore stability in the ankle and hindfoot and prevent further degenerative changes may be necessary in cases in which conservative treatment has failed. Anatomical direct repair using native ligament remnants with or without reinforcement of the inferior retinaculum is the so-called gold standard operative strategy for the treatment of lateral ankle instability. Non-anatomical lateral ligament reconstruction typically involves the use of the adjacent peroneus brevis tendon and applies only those with poor-quality ligaments. On the other hand, anatomic reconstruction and anatomic repair provide better functional outcomes after the surgical treatment of chronic ankle instability patients compared to a non-anatomic reconstruction. Anatomical reconstruction using an autograft or allograft applies to patients with insufficient ligament remnants to fashion direct repair, failed previous lateral ankle repair, high body mass index, or generalized ligamentous laxity. These procedures can provide good-to-excellent short-term outcomes. Arthroscopic ligament repair is becoming increasingly popular because it is minimally invasive. Good-to-excellent clinical outcomes have been reported after short and long-term follow-up, despite the relatively large number of complications, including nerve damage, reported following the procedure. Therefore, further investigation will be needed before widespread adoption is advocated.

관절강 내에서 모든 수술 과정을 시행하는 관절경적 전방십자인대 재건술 (All-Inside Technique of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction using Central Quadriceps Tendon and Patella Bone Block)

  • 정화재
    • 대한관절경학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 1997
  • The all inside anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction technique places an anterior ligament substitutes within two bony sockets rather than hone tunnel. This approach is accomplished through arthroscopic three portal which avoids the surgical exposure and morbidity associated with creating traditional bone tunnel. This technique has several distinct advantages when compared with the traditional ACL reconstruction through the bone tunnels. It offers the surgeon a less morbid method for ACL reconstruction that positions an ACL substitute at the anatomic attachment sites of the original ACL with two bone sockets, obviating the need for traditional bone tunnels. Graft fixation at or near the anatomic attachment points of the original ACL minimizes creep with early range of motion and reduces the abrasive 'wind-shield wipe' motion of the graft which occur with bone plugs positioned inside bone tunnels. The sagittal posterior angle to the tibial socket increases fixation strength to pullout with anterior translation force for the tibia on the femur. This technique is not graft specific and can accomodate any graft in which graft length can be customized to the intraarticular native ACL length.

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전방십자인대 재건수술은 지난 20년간 어떻게 발전하였나? (What Has Been Learned in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction during the Past 20 Years?)

  • 노두현;한혁수;이명철
    • 대한정형외과학회지
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2021
  • 전방십자인대 재건수술 술기는 최근 20년간 많은 발전을 이뤘으며 결과가 과거에 비해 크게 향상되었다. 전방십자인대의 해부학적 이해 또한 20년 전과 현재가 다르며 이에 맞추어 수술 방법 또한 변화하고 있다. 이중다발 개념은 여전히 유효하나 리본 형태의 전방십자인대 모양, 직접 섬유, 간접 섬유가 그 개념을 서서히 대체하고 있다. 등장점 개념은 더 이상 존재하지 않으며 단일다발 해부학적 재건, 이중다발 해부학적 재건, 잔류조직 보존술식, 직각터널 술식 등 다양한 수술 방법들이 행해지고 있으며 논문을 통해 검증되고 있다. 이식건의 종류에 있어서도 자가건인 골-슬개건-골, 슬건, 대퇴사두근건, 동종건에 대한 관심이 시간에 따라 변화하고 있으며 이런 변화는 현재 진행형이다.

십자인대재건술 전과 후의 무릎신전근육에 대한 등속성 근력 비교 (Before and After Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Comparison of Isokinetic Muscle Strength for Knee Extensor Muscles)

  • 문달주;김종우;황병준
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2021
  • Background: The purpose of this study is to compare and analysis the changes in strength and endurance of the knee extensor muscles after Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Methods: Twelve male subjects with ligament injury were seated on Biodex and the hip joint was flexed at 110°, and torso, lower extremities, and legs were fixed using Velcro. The resistance device was placed at a point 3cm above the ankle, and measurements were taken before and a surgery at 60°/sec and 180°/sec when the knee was maximally extended. The postures ingeniously combine forward-bending poses countered with backward-bending ones. Results: There was no significant difference in the comparison of muscle strength of 60°/sec and 180°/sec before surgery. But there was a significant difference after surgery. There was significant difference in muscle endurance both before and after surgery. There was a significant difference in the pre- and post- operative comparison values of muscle strength and endurance in isokinetic movements at 60°/sec and 180°/sec during knee extension on the injured side. Conclusion: For cruciate ligament tears, Orthopedic reconstruction is recommended. Correct alignment of the knee ligament after surgery can enhance the strength and endurance of the quadriceps femoris during knee extension rejuvenated.