• Title/Summary/Keyword: Library of Congress

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A Study of the Dokdo Notation Problem in Terms of Library Materials Organization (자료조직 측면에서 독도표기 문제에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Tae-Woo;Chun, Mal-Suk;Chung, Yon-Soon;Chang, Ro-Sa
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.291-310
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    • 2008
  • The U.S. Library of Congress proposal to change the subject heading of Tok Island(in Korea called Dokdo) to Liancourt Rocks was controversial. Therefore the status of Dokdo, national notation(Dokdo or Tokdo), and international notation used to identify the island were examined. In this examination, Tok Island's classification in the Korea Decimal Classification(KDC), Library of Congress Classification(LCC), and Nippon Decimal Classification(NDC) were compared and analysed, and a proposal for the role of libraries in the future was given.

A Comparative Research on the OPAC Displays of the National Library of Korea and the Library of Congress (국립중앙도서관과 미국의회도서관 OPAC 디스플레이의 비교 연구)

  • Yoon, Cheong-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.263-292
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of OPAC displays of the National Library of Korea and the Library of Congress. based on the 'OPAC Display Guidelines(Draft)' published by IFLA. Discussed are such topics as a basic search process and the headings list, a brief display and the arrangement of bibliographic records, a brief record and a full record, use of terms and labels. link between records, and organization of screens for the OPAC display. It is strongly suggested that when compared with the LC's OPAC, the OPAC display of the National Library of Korea should be much improved by following the recommendations of the 'OPAC Display Guidelines(Draft)'.

A Study on Developing the Key Factors of the Oral Collection in National Representative Library (국가대표도서관의 구술 컬렉션 핵심 요소 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Yeon-Kyoung;Lee, Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.53-77
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    • 2020
  • This study was carried to analyze the current status of oral history collections of national libraries in foreign countries and to derive key factors to consider when building oral collections in National Library of Korea(NLK). The Library of Congress, the British Library, and the National Library of Australia regard oral records as a national heritage that should be passed down nationally and those have been utilized and preserved successfully. Based upon the analysis of the oral collections of these national libraries, several key elements - legislation, organization, collection policy, services, collection, education and collaboration, funding and sponsorship-to consider when building an oral history collection for the first time in the NLK were suggested.

A Study on the Improvements of Bibliographic Control in National Library of Korea (국립중앙도서관의 서지통정 기능 개선 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Yeon-Kyoung;Choi, Yoon-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2010
  • The purposes of this study are to analyze the structure of the division and its operation related to bibliographic control in national libraries and to propose several ways to strengthen its functions of National Library of Korea based upon the analysis. Literature reviews were carried for the definitions and roles of national libraries and their bibliographic control. The divisions of bibliographic control in Library of Congress, British Library, National Diet Library of Japan, the Royal Library of Denmark, and National Library of Korea were analyzed. Three methods for strengthening bibliographic control in National Library of Korea were suggested as follows: first of all, need of establishment of independent bibliographic control center, secondly, high quality of bibliographic data and collaboration with related institutions, and third, strengthening of research in the future of bibliographic control.

A Study on the Main Body and Content of State-led Library Service for Persons with Disabilities by Continent (대륙별 국가주도형 도서관 장애인서비스 주체와 내용 연구)

  • Yoon, Hee-Yoon
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2020
  • The World Health Organization estimated that more than a billion people (or 15% of the world's population) lives with disabilities. They have the same information needs as non-disabled people. Nevertheless, as the World Blind Union estimated, less than 10% of published books are ever made into accessible formats in developed countries. The role of the national library should be very important to improve the information accessibility for the disabled. Based on this perspective, this study analyzed and compared the history and development, legal basis and organization, main functions and tasks, and service features for the disabled for the Library of Congress of the United States, MTM(Myndigheten för Tillgängliga Medier) of Sweden, National Diet Library of Japan, and SALB (South African Library for the Blind) of Republic of South Africa representing the nationwide disability services by continent. And based on the results of the analysis, this study suggested ways to strengthen the capacity of the National Library for the Disabled of Korea.

A Study on Varieties of Subject Access and Usabilities of the National Library of Korea Subject Headings (주제 접근의 다양성과 국립중앙도서관 주제명 표목의 활용가능성에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Yeon Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.171-185
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    • 2014
  • The purposes of this study are to examine the various methods of subject access in the rapidly changing environment and to suggest the future of subject access in National Library of Korea (NLK). First of all, current status and problems of Library of Congress Subject Headings List as an representative subject headings in the world and the ways of improving effectiveness of subject retrieval were dealt with. As the ways of improving subject access, social bookmarking, folksonomy, tagging, facet applications, automatic assignment of keyword, thesauri, classification system, and auto-assigned search box were suggested. Finally, current status of NLK subject headings and the ways of improving for utilization of the subject headings as subject access were provided.

A Study on the Bibliographic Utility and Its Use of CIP Data : With a Focus on the LC CIP Program and OCLC (서지 유틸리티와 CIP 데이터 활용에 관한 연구 - OCLC와 미국국회도서관 CIP 프로그램을 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon Cheong-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.349-367
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    • 2005
  • This study examines how CIP program of the Library of Congress distributes, provides an access to, and helps upgrade CIP data through bibliographic utilities. LC CIP program can be characterized by the participation of many U.S. mainstream publishers, a continuing increase in the number of CIP data assigned annually, and an effort to immediately upgrade the completeness and accuracy of CIP data in cooperation with bibliographic utilities. Cooperation between LC and bibliographic utilities in performing quality control is worth noting, when compared with the limitation of CIP program of the National Library of Korea. It is suggested that the National Library of Korea should provide complete and accurate bibliographic and authority records for other types of new and old library materials published in Korea as well as CIP data for new monographic materials.

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A Study on the Documentation Stretagy of External Relations of National Assembly (국회 외부관계 기능의 다큐멘테이션 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Won-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.5-25
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    • 2005
  • The most important goal of records management is to document the administrative responsibility of the institution producing records and its history. For this purpose, each institution needs to make a plan determining kind and value of phenomena and evidences to be documented, that is, a plan for documentation. This study was aimed to present its necessity and stretagy, focussing on the documentation of correlations with external factors surrounding National Assembly (external relations). Through literature survey, external relation functions of congress and important sources associated with their functions were analyzed. and what records were produced from those sources was investigated in the case of U.S. Congress. Comparing with the present state of National Assembly on this basis, four significant subjects to activate the external relations documentation plan in the point of institutional policy of National Assembly were proposed : legislation of documentation program of external relations, acquisition policy, advocacy enforcement for National Assembly Documentation, and establishment of cooperation and support systems with external factors.

A Study on Digital Format Selection Strategies for a Library (도서관을 위한 디지털 포맷 선정 전략 연구)

  • Seo, Tae-Sul;Chang, Durk-Hyun
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, typical types of digital format were defined and digital format selection guidelines of US's NISO(National Information Standards Organization) and LC(Library of Congress) and Denmark's The State and University Library and the Royal Library were introduced. Five sustainability factors and quality and functionality factors were raised through analysing the three sample guidelines. The sustainability factors include descriptive, independency, consistency, widely adopted, and quality. Thus, digital format selection strategies for a library were developed.