• Title/Summary/Keyword: Li salt

검색결과 406건 처리시간 0.032초

Preparation and Characterization of Plasticized Poly(vinyl chloride)-g-Poly(oxyethylene methacrylate) Graft Copolymer Electrolyte Membranes (가소화된 Poly(vinyl chloride)-g-Poly(oxyethylene methacrylate) 가지형 고분자 전해질막 제조 및 분석)

  • Seo, Jin-Ah;Koh, Jong-Kwan;Koh, Joo-Hwan;Kim, Jong-Hak
    • Membrane Journal
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2011
  • Poly(vinyl chloride)-g-poly(oxyethylene methacrylate) (PVC-g-POEM) graft copolymer was synthesized via atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) and used as an electrolyte for electrochromic device. Plasticized polymer electrolytes were prepared by the introduction of propylene carbonate (PC)/ethylene carbonate (EC) mixture as a plasticizer. The effect of salt was systematically investigated using lithium tetrafluoroborate ($LiBF_4$), lithium perchlorate ($LiClO_4$), lithium iodide (LiI) and lithium bistrifluoromethanesulfonimide (LiTFSI). Wide angle X-ray scattering (WAXS) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurements showed that the structure and glass transition temperature ($T_g$) of polymer electrolytes were changed due to the coordinative interactions between the ether oxygens of POEM and the lithium salts, as supported by FT-IR spectroscopy. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) showed that the microphase-separated structure of PVC-g-POEM was not greatly disrupted by the introduction of PC/EC and lithium salt. The plasticized polymer electrolyte was applied to the electrochromic device employing poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) conducting polymer.