• Title/Summary/Keyword: Level Set

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MOTION DETECTION USING CURVATURE MAP AND TWO-STEP BIMODAL SEGMENTATION

  • Lee, Suk-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a motion detection algorithm which works well in low illumination environment is proposed. By using the level set based bimodal motion segmentation, the algorithm obtains an automatic segmentation of the motion region and the spurious regions due to the large CCD noise in low illumination environment are removed effectively.

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Shape extraction by using level set methods (레벨 세트 방식을 이용한 형태 추출)

  • 김성곤;신문걸;김두영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.765-768
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    • 1998
  • Level set method is used for extracting a shape within an image. This method is based on the ideas developed by osher and sethian to model propagating solid/liquid interfaces moving with curvature-dependent speeds. In this paper, we propose the new generalized formulation and stopping function of evolution for more accurate extraction of shape. Our method shows good results in some cases compared with the conventional ones.

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Image Segmentation with Energy Minimization Method (에너지 최소화 방법을 이용한 영상분할)

  • 강진숙;김진숙;차의영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2002
  • 영상분할이란 영상 내에 존재하는 객체를 배경에서 분리해내는 것을 말한다. Active Contour 모델은 객체를 영상에서 분리하는 gradient 기반의 영상분할 방식이다. 전통적인 의미의 Active Contour 모델에서 사용한 gradient 함수 기반의 영상분할은 잡영이 많고 객체와 배경간 뚜렷한 경계가 없는 영상에서는 그 한계를 보이고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 이러한 Active Contour 모델의 단점을 극복하기 위한 방법으로 영상 내의 진화곡선에 의존하는 에너지 함수인 Mumford-Shah Functional을 이용한 방법을 제안한다. 이 방법은 영상 내의 Active Contour를 진화시켜 Mumford-Shah 함수의 에너지를 최소화시키는 Level Set 함수를 찾고 Level Set 함수에 의해 얻어진 부분영상에서 히스토그램을 이용한 임계치(thresholding) 방식을 사용하는 보다 효과적인 객체추출 모델이다.

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Study on Safe Set and Maneuverability Envelope Protection during Arresting Landing

  • Liu, Zidong;Zhan, Hao;Wang, Shuang
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2015
  • According to the characteristic of carrier-based aircraft, the method of solving safe set during arresting landing is discussed in this paper based on optimal control and invariant set theory. The safe sets of carrier aircraft are evaluated in different states on the characteristic of longitudinal augmented system by using the level set method. Then, the influence on the boundary of safe set under various factors is analyzed. At last, the maneuverability envelope protection is established based on the corresponding theory, and the validity of the system is verified through simulation. The results demonstrate preliminarily that: compared with mass and thrust, the elevator is the greatest influence factor for the boundary of safe set; the dynamic trajectory of carrier-based aircraft can be located at the interior of safe set effectively with the maneuverability envelope protection.

Color image segmentation by level set method (레벨셋 기법을 이용한 컬러 이미지 분할)

  • Yoo, Ju-Han;Jung, Moon-Ryul
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a method to segment a color image into several meaningful regions. We suppose that the meaningful region has a set of colors with high frequency in the color image. To find these colors, the color image is represented as several sets of color points in RGB space. And when we use the density of points defined in this method, color belonging to a dense region of color points in RGB space refers to the color that appeared frequently in the image. Eventually, we can find meaningful regions by looking for regions with high density of color points using our level set function in RGB space. However, if a meaningful region does not have a contiguous region of the sufficient size in the image, this is not a meaningful region but meaningless region. Thus, the pixels in the meaningless region are assigned to the biggest meaningful region belonging to its neighboring pixels in the color image. Our method divides the color image into meaningful regions by applying the density of color points to level set function in RGB space. This is different from the existing level set method that is defined only in 2D image.

Real-Time Bus Reconfiguration Strategy for the Fault Restoration of Main Transformer Based on Pattern Recognition Method (자동화된 변전소의 주변압기 사고복구를 위한 패턴인식기법에 기반한 실시간 모선재구성 전략 개발)

  • Ko Yun-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.596-603
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an expert system based on the pattern recognition method which can enhance the accuracy and effectiveness of real-time bus reconfiguration strategy for the transfer of faulted load when a main transformer fault occurs in the automated substation. The minimum distance classification method is adopted as the pattern recognition method of expert system. The training pattern set is designed MTr by MTr to minimize the searching time for target load pattern which is similar to the real-time load pattern. But the control pattern set, which is required to determine the corresponding bus reconfiguration strategy to these trained load pattern set is designed as one table by considering the efficiency of knowledge base design because its size is small. The training load pattern generator based on load level and the training load pattern generator based on load profile are designed, which are can reduce the size of each training pattern set from max L/sup (m+f)/ to the size of effective level. Here, L is the number of load level, m and f are the number of main transformers and the number of feeders. The one reduces the number of trained load pattern by setting the sawmiller patterns to a same pattern, the other reduces by considering only load pattern while the given period. And control pattern generator based on exhaustive search method with breadth-limit is designed, which generates the corresponding bus reconfiguration strategy to these trained load pattern set. The inference engine of the expert system and the substation database and knowledge base is implemented in MFC function of Visual C++ Finally, the performance and effectiveness of the proposed expert system is verified by comparing the best-first search solution and pattern recognition solution based on diversity event simulations for typical distribution substation.

A Level-set Parameterization for Any 3D Complex Interface Related to a Fire Spread in Building Structures (복잡한 CAD 형상의 매개변수화를 통한 3차원 경계면 레벨-셋 알고리즘 개발 및 적용)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jun;Cho, Soo-Yeong;Lee, Young-hun;Yoh, Jai-ick
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2020
  • To define an interface in a conventional level-set method, an analytical function must be revealed for an interfacial geometry. However, it is not always possible to define a functional form of level sets when interfaces become complex in a Cartesian coordinate system. To overcome this difficulty, we have developed a new level-set formalism that discriminates the interior from the exterior of a CAD modeled interface by parameterizing the stereolithography (STL) file format. The work outlined here confirms the accuracy and scalability of the hydrodynamic reactive solver that utilizes the new level set concept through a series of tests. In particular, the complex interaction between shock and geometrical confinements towards deflagration-to-detonation transition is numerically investigated. Also, a process of flame spreading and damages caused by point source detonation in a real-sized plant facility have been simulated to confirm the validity of the new method built for reactive hydrodynamic simulation in any complex three-dimensional geometries.

Automatic Generation of Instruction Set Simulators for Microprocessors (마이크로프로세서를 위한 명령어 집합 시뮬레이터의 자동 생성)

  • Lee, Seong-Uk;Hong, Man-Pyo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.220-228
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    • 2001
  • Simulation of an instruction set is essential to design and optimize new microprocessors, and to develop application programs. Though many simulation tools are widely used, their low-level description and simulation make users construct simulators difficult and spend a lot of time for simulation. We developed an automatic generator of instruction set simulators that perform register-transfer-level simulation. This automatic generator might be adaptable so as to be suitable for new modification or different conditions in designing microprocessors. In this paper, we describe a structure of automatic generation system and an implementation details.

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Central limit theorems for fuzzy random sets (퍼지 랜덤 집합에 대한 중심극한정리)

  • Kwon Joong-Sung;Kim Yun-Kyong;Joo Sang-Yeol;Choi Gyeong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2005
  • The present paper establishes the improved version of central limit theorem for sums of level-continuous fuzzy set-valued random variables as a generalization of central limit theorem for sums of independent and identically distributed set-valued random variables.