• Title/Summary/Keyword: Levee Visual Inspection

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Study on Levee Visual Inspection Information System Building Using Mobile Technology

  • Kang, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose the mobile visual inspection information system using DGPS and portable range finder for levee safety inspection. Instead of existing visual inspection management method that is stored hand-written data, this system is designed to manage directly the visual inspection information using mobile devices in the field of levee. And through extracting accurate DGPS coordinates information about damage location of levee, this system is developed to ensure efficiency for the main task arising from the levee site such as inspection, maintenance and reinforcement. Furthermore, when damage has occurred at the point that inspector is not able to approach, this system can record the damage site data correctly, by converting data such as position, orientation and height of the damage point into the World Geodetic System coordinates. The position, orientation and height data was extracted automatically through the DGPS and portable range finder. And by applying the augmented reality method, this system was implemented for inspector to revisit the point of damage easily in order to perform the management, maintenance and reinforcement of the levee later.

Development of Visual Inspection System for Culvert in Levee Using Checklists and Smart Phone (육안점검표 및 스마트폰을 이용한 하천제방 배수통문 육안점검시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jin Man;Cho, Jin Woo;Choi, Bong Hyuck;Cho, Won Beom
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2013
  • Culverts are structures constructed across river levees. Since river levees are to be constructed continuously, constructions of culvert are known to reduce the stability of river levees. In order to establish an effective inspection system of culverts, a visual inspection system using checklists and smart phone was recommended in this paper. It was determined that the recommended visual inspection checklist is applicable in establishing the investment priority based on the culvert's repair plan establishment, repair and precision safety inspection.

Evaluation System of River Levee Safety Map for Improving River Levee Maintenance Technology (하천제방 유지관리 기술의 고도화를 위한 하천제방 안전도맵 평가체계 제안)

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Moon, In-Jong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.768-777
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    • 2017
  • The efforts to improve river levee maintenance technologies have accelerated globally in a bid to deal with the flood damage resulting from the changes to the climate and flood events. This paper, in line with such tendency, proposes an evaluation system of a river levee safety map to maintain the river levee in an efficient manner. The concept of a river levee safety map is aimed at maximizing the maintenance efficiency for a manager to indicate the safety index, including the current river levee sliding, piping, and visual inspection on a GIS map. To develop such an evaluation system, a safety index covering the sliding, piping, and visual inspection are designated through the data and document examination and the rational guideline to classify each index into three grades, A, B, and C, is proposed. Based on the guideline proposed, the sliding and piping characteristics in terms of safety depending on the change to the flood water level duration time at the test section (Nam river) were evaluated by numerical analysis. As a result, both the protected landside and riverside satisfied the requirements for Grade A in terms of sliding, and when it comes to piping, the grade declined to C because the flood water level duration time increased at R2. As a planning study to propose a river levee safety map evaluation system, a further advanced study, standardization of the river levee data, and improvement of the existing system and laws are required.

A Study on Evaluation System of River Levee Safety Map to Improve Maintenance Efficiency and Disaster Responsiveness (하천제방의 유지관리 효율성 및 재해 대응성 향상을 위한 하천제방 안전도맵 평가체계 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Moon, In-Jong;Yoon, Kwang-Seok;Kim, Soo-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2018
  • Owing to the changing climate and recent flood events, flood damage caused by river levee collapse and overflow is on the rise in Korea, making it necessary to enhance river levee maintenance technologies to deal with various flood damage scenarios. This paper proposes the evaluation system of a river-levee safety map to improve maintenance efficiency and disaster responsiveness. A river-levee safety map, indicating sliding, piping, visual inspection, scouring, and safety index of a levee fill material on a GIS map will enable the dangerous zone to be identified visually and the development of proactive measures to deal with it. This will maximize the river-levee maintenance efficiency, which is a break from traditional practice in that restoration measures are taken only after the damage has occurred. This study includes scouring and levee fill material in addition to previously-proposed sliding, piping and visual inspections. The research activities conducted in the study include 1) categorization of scouring and levee fill material based on document and data examination, 2) evaluation of sliding and piping at 5 locations on the left levee in the Nam river according to the duration time of the flood water level, and 3) evaluation of the characteristics of scouring and levee fill material at 9 locations on the left/right levee in the Nam River. The river levee safety map proposed in this study would be more useful and practical but further study on the manual for river management organization, repair and reinforcement methods, and budget is required.

Development of the Simplified Measurement Device for Permeability of the Levee and the Determination of Its Applicability (하천제방 간이투수조사장비의 개발과 적용성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Jin, Young-Ji;Choi, Bong-Hyuck;Lee, Dae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2012
  • It is difficult to determine the strength and the permeability of a soil levee quantitatively because the damages of a levee have been evaluated only by visual inspection in Korea. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a simplified measurement device for measuring the strength and permeability of a levee. In this paper, a new in-situ permeability measuring device which can measure strength and permeability based on GWP is developed and its applicability to the field permeability test of a soil levee is introduced. From the laboratory and in-situ experiments, the new measuring device has the potential of measuring the soil permeability simply and accurately.