• 의료법학
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.185-210
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• 2021

2021년 9월 24일 전신마취 등 의식이 없는 환자를 수술하는 의료기관의 수술실 내 CCTV 설치 의무화 조항(의료법 제38조의2)이 공포되었다. 개정된 「의료법」은 수술실 내에서 발생할 수 있는 불법행위를 효과적으로 예방하고, 의료분쟁 발생 시 적정한 해결 도모를 목적으로 한다. 이로 인해 2023년 9월 25일까지 전신마취 등 의식이 없는 상태의 환자를 수술하는 의료기관은 수술실 내 CCTV를 의무적으로 설치해야 하고, 의료인의 동의 여부에 관계없이 환자와 환자 보호자의 요청만으로도 수술장면을 촬영해야 한다. 해당 법안은 기본권 침해 최소를 위한 입법 장치를 법률에 규정하지 않고 하위법령에 위임하였다(제38조의2 제10항). 정보주체의 기본권 침해를 최소화하기 위한 가장 현실적인 정책방안은 구체적인 규정을 마련하는 것이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 수술실 내 CCTV 설치 의무화 법안의 입법 배경과 개정안의 주요 내용을 살펴보고, 주요 쟁점을 분석함으로써 하위법령 마련 시 검토되어야 할 사안을 제안하였다. 수술실 내 촬영 대상인 정보주체의 기본권 침해 최소화 원칙 준수를 기준으로 촬영 요건, 촬영 거부 정당화 사유, CCTV 설치 위치, 촬영 범위·대상, 영상정보 안전 조치 의무와 처벌의 적절성 등을 검토하였다. 수술실 내 CCTV의 정보주체는 수술에 참여하는 보건의료인과 환자일 것으로 이들의 개인정보자기결정권, 인격권, 인권 등의 침해를 최소화하면서 설치 의무화법의 목적이 달성될 수 있도록 하위법령 마련 시 고려되어야 할 사안을 제안하였다. 본 논문이 하위법령 논의 시 검토되어 정보주체의 기본권 침해 최소화 방안 마련에 기여할 수 있기를 기대한다.

• 시큐리티연구
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• 제6호
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• pp.1-46
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• 2003

During the ancient times, there was no separative judicial system and administrative , legislative and judiciary functions were ultimately concentrated in the all-powerful monarch. And the three states developed state organization , adopting hieratical structures and placing at the pinnacle . State Codes were promulgated to initiate a legal system to rule the people, these codes instituted under influence of China codes. The people tradition sees crime control as the preservation of the authority of hereditary rulers. In the period of the Koryeo dynasty, government accepted a serious of detailed penal code from Tang dynasty . Legal response to crime stressed preservation of the dynasty rather than making citizen behave according to certain rules. In the period of Early Joseon , the compilation of Grand Code for state administration was initiated, the Kyeongkuk Taejeon ,became comer stone of the dynastic administration and provided the monarchial system with a sort of constitutional law in written form. This national code was in portant means of criminal policy at that time, Late Joseon , the impact of Western culture entering through China gave further impetus to pragmatic studies which called for socio-economic reforms and readjustment. Approach to criminal justice policy emphasized more equitable operation of the criminal justice system ,rehabilitation and crime control. Korea-Japanese Treaty concluded on 22 August ,1910 and proclaim a week later ,Japan gave the coup de grace to the Korea Empire and changed the office of the Resident - General into the Government - General . Thus korean criminal policy were lost during a dark ages ,which lasted for 36 years after fall of Joseon Dynasty (the colnial period,1910${\sim}$1945). After 1945 Korea's liberation from Japanese colonial rule, the occupation of devided Korea by the United States and Soviet Union frustrated the efforts of Koreans to establish an independent government, and the transplantation of two conflicting political ideologies to south and the north of the 38th parallel further intensified the national split. U.S. military government office occupied the south of the 38 the parallel and placed emphasis on democracy of criminal policy. ln 1948, the U.S. military government handed over to the ROK government its administrative authority.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제51권4호
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• pp.515-530
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• 2023

Purpose : This research aims to develop a data-driven inspection policy for radio stations utilizing the KS Q ISO 2859-1 sampling method, addressing potential regulatory relaxations and impending management challenges. Methods : Using radio station inspection big data from the past six years, we established a simulation model to evaluate the current policy. A new inspection sampling policy framework was designed based on the KS Q ISO 2859-1 method. The study compares the performance of the current and proposed inspection systems, offering insights for an improved inspection strategy. Results : This study introduced a simulation model for inspection system based on the KS Q ISO 2859-1 sampling method. Through various experimental designs, key performance indicators such as non-detection rate and sample proportion were derived, providing foundational data for the new inspection policy. Conclusion : Using big data from radio station inspections, we evaluated current inspection systems and quantitatively compared a new system across diverse scenarios. Our simulation model effectively verified the feasibility and efficiency of the proposed framework. For practical implementation, essential factors such as lot size, inspection cycle, and AQL standards need precise definition and consideration. Enhancing radio station inspections requires a policy-driven approach that factors in socio-economic impacts and solicits feedback from industry participants. Future study should also explore various perspectives related to legislative, institutional, and operational aspects of inspection organizations.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권7호
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• pp.592-599
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• 2017

이 논문의 연구목적은 문재인대통령의 국가교육위원회 설치 공약으로 위원회의 설립 가능성이 높아졌다. 이에 위원회의 필요성과 입법적 함의를 논하는데 목적이 있다. 연구방법은 선행연구(개념정립, 해외사례, 법률조사), 언론자료 및 인터넷자료를 분석하였다. 또한 국가교육위원회 설치에 따른 긍정적인 기능과 부정적인 기능을 제시하였는데, 긍정적인 기능은 첫째, 정책의 안정성 둘째, 정치적 중립성 셋째, 교육의 본질 추구 넷째, 정책 가능성의 향상 부정적인 기능은 첫째, 기구설치가 독이 됨 둘째, 지위와 역할 논란 셋째, 합의적인 문제 넷째, 포퓰리즘정책 지향이다.

• 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
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• 제15권
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• pp.40-66
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• 2002

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the legal controㅣ, by using the International Criminal Court(ICC) that will enter into force to the most serious crimes of concern to the international community as a whole, and regulates the jurisdiction with respect to the following crimes: (a) The crime of genocide; (b) Crimes against humanity; (c) War crimes; Cd) The crime of aggression. However, the existing ICC Statute excludes (e) Crimes, established under or pursuant to the treaty, which was regulated by the ICC draft statute that the International Law Commission(ILC) examined and submitted to the UN General Assembly in 1994, and which contained aircraft terrorism such as hijacking in the Hague Convention of 1970 or sabotage in the Montreal Convention of 1971 in Annex of ILC draft. Therefore, this paper examines the legal character of aircraft terrorism as one of the most serious crimes of concern to the international community as a whole, and suggests two kinds of legislative comments for the amendment of the ICC Statute including aircraft terrorism as an object of the jurisdiction of the Court, for suppressing aircraft terrorism in advance and ensuring equitable penalty by ICC system.

• 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.195-225
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• 2009

One of the most significant additions to the Warsaw Convention liability system, brought about by the coming into force of the Montreal Convention 1999(MC 99), was the creation of the new so-called fifth jurisdiction, whereby an Article 17 action for damages for passanger bodily injury or death only, may be brought at the option of the claimant/plaintiff. The fifth jurisdiction-the pernanent residence of the passenger at the time of the accident,provided that the carrier has a specified business presence in that jurisdiction-was one of the provisions of MC99 that provoked the most debate at the Montreal Conference leading to the adoption of MC99. Some scholars in China fear that the fifth jurisdiction will be abused after the MC99 came into force to China in 2005. The present article argues that the fifth jurisdiction would not be abused as long as such international private doctrines as forum non-conveniens are applied by the trial court appropriately. The article also points out that the challenge before the legislative body of China is to amend the civil aviation law and other related laws so that to solve the conflicts among the laws and meet the obligations provided by the MC99.

• 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.395-405
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• 2019

The government has strengthened the system of restricting participation of large corporations to limit participation in national information system construction projects and to increase participation of SME software companies. This study analyzes the financial performances of small and medium sized IT firms in Korea three years prior and 3 years after the restrictions on participation of large firm. A sample of 121 small and medium-sized IT services firms were classified into 3 groups and statistical techniques (T-test and one-way ANOVA) were used for the purpose of the analysis. In the three years after the restriction of participation of large corporations, the total assets and sales of the medium and small IT service firms were positive, but the operating profit and net profit were negative. There were many worries about the introduction of the restriction on the participation of large corporations, but many were stabilized. However, the negative impact was more pronounced for SMEs. Therefore, the reduction effect of SME IT service companies is different from the first legislative purpose of enforcing the restriction system of large enterprises, so we propose to revise the policy.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.750-753
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• 2015

The continuing trend of built environment set forth by the rise of modernization and industrialization has led every country in achieving their respective economic development. Along side this trend is an issue that needs to be addressed - the environmental impacts of the built industry. Construction and maintenance of buildings are said to consume 40% of the world's energy, 65% of electricity, and 40% of raw materials, creating drastic pollutants harmful not only to the environment but also to human. Figures have been released and analyzed proving the contributions of built environment with environmental depreciation. Said figures earned concerns not just from different private and non-profit organizations but also the governments of every country, thus, steps towards sustainable development are being implemented. As a response, the "green" was added in the built environment. Later on, the now emerging concept of "National Green Building Code" found its role in the policy of various states in protecting the people in accord with the nature. This paper appreciates the initiatives of various countries and non-profit organizations in their drive to pursue sustainable green built environment in general, and specifically proposes an establishment of an "incentives grant framework" as an additional legislative policy to be included in the draft of the National Green Building Code of the Philippines.

• 신재생에너지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.38-51
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• 2024

The rapid expansion of industrialization and population growth worldwide has led to a significant surge in energy demand, perpetuating heavy reliance on finite fossil fuel reserves. Although prevailing policies primarily target ground-mounted solar photovoltaics, there is a noticeable increase in the adoption of floating solar power generation systems on water surfaces. Nonetheless, adequate studies and legislative reviews on offshore solar photovoltaics in Korea are lacking. The absence of well-defined criteria for the economic analysis of floating solar photovoltaics presents hurdles to their economic feasibility. This study conducted a comprehensive cost-benefit analysis of offshore photovoltaics to evaluate their economic viability and compared four types of solar photovoltaics based on the operating area and technology: ground-mounted, floating on inland water, pontoon-based offshore, and flexible system offshore. Perspectives from both central and local government entities, emphasizing social aspects, as well as inputs from private companies with a financial focus were considered. The findings revealed variations in economic viability depending on the operating area and technology employed. This study aims to contribute to the advancement of market maturity and technology within the realm of offshore solar photovoltaics.

• 의정연구
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.5-36
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• 2017

촛불의 분노는 부패한 박근혜 정부를 무너뜨리고 문재인 정부를 탄생시켰다. 촛불의 거시적 배경은 세계화와 신자유주의가 조성한 사회적 부조리와 불평등이며 촛불은 광범한 사회개혁과 복지국가를 요구한다. 문재인 정부가 촛불의 요구를 실현하려면 정치제도를 개혁해야 한다. 개혁의 핵심은 촛불의 요구를수용하는 것이며 이를 위해서는 비례대표제와 의회중심제가 절대적이다. 그러나 현실은 제도 개혁에 대해 수동적이고 미온적이다. 이런 점은 기득권 엘리트가 촛불이 웅변하는 변혁보다는 현상유지를 바라기 때문이다. 왜 비례대표제와 의회중심제가 민심을 반영하는가에 대한 지식과 정보가 광범위하게 확산되어야 한다. 학자는 정부형태와 사회적 요구 사이의 관계에 대해 논쟁하여 문제를 제기하고 미디어는 학문적 논의가 헌법개혁과 정치제도로 나타나도록 기여해야 한다. 비례대표제와 다당제 하에서 다양한 사회적 이해가 반영되며 이는 연합정부를 매개로 정책으로 실현된다. 중산층 정당과 진보정당은 보편복지를통해 연합정부에 참여하고 복지국가재정에 필요한 증세를 추진한다. 강력한정당기능에 기초한 의회중심제는 정당의 대표기능이 상대적으로 취약한 대통령제에 비해 강력한 사회정책을 제공한다.