• Title/Summary/Keyword: Leeman method

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A study on the In-situ Stress Measurement of Anisotropic Rocks by Leeman Method - An Experimental and Numerical Simulation on Transversely Isotropic Rock (공벽변형법에 의한 이방성 암반의 초기응력 측정에 관한 연구 - 횡등방성 암석에 대한 실험실 모형 실험 및 수치해석)

  • 민기복;이정인;최해문
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.237-247
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    • 2002
  • A total of 18 stress measurements were performed in the rock and rock-like blocks in the laboratory to estimate the influence of anisotropy in rock. Full scale overcoring equipment, which consists of a coring machine and a biaxial loading system by flat jacks, was developed to simulate the in-situ rock stress condition in the laboratory By comparing the isotropic analysis with the anisotropic analysis in measuring the stress, conclusions have been drawn as to the influence of anisotropy. The maximum difference between the isotropic and the anisotropic analysis was 34% and it was shown that the stress measurement considering the anisotropy was needed. To confirm the validity of the observed data, a diagnostic analysis of stress relief curve by overcoring was conducted using the three dimensional finite difference program, FLAC 3D.