• 제목/요약/키워드: Lee constant

검색결과 6,633건 처리시간 0.04초

보강성 충전제가 첨가된 SBR/BR 블렌드의 가황특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Vulcanization Characteristics of SBR/BR Blends Containing Reinforcing Fillers)

  • 이석
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.274-280
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    • 1998
  • 가황반응에 대한 반응차수, 반응속도상수 및 활성화에너지, 가교결합에 의한 가교밀도 및 탄성상수를 동일한 가황시스템하에서 실리카와 카본블랙을 함유한 SBR/BR 블렌드에 대하여 조사하였다. 반응차수는 충전제 종류에 관계없이 1차 반응이었으며, 카본블랙이 첨가된 배합고무는 실리카가 첨가된 배합고무보다 반응속도가 빠르게 나타났다. 그러나 활성화에너지는 충전제 종류 및 고무 블렌드 조성에 관계없이 일정하게 나타났다. 가교밀도 및 탄성상수는 고무와 카본블랙간의 강한 상호작용으로 인해 카본블랙이 첨가된 조성물에서 높게 나타났다. 한편, 고무 블렌드중 부타디엔 고무 함량이 증가할수록 가교밀도 및 탄성상수는 감소하였다. 가황고무중 결합 황 함량 비교결과, 실리카가 첨가된 조성물중 일정한 결합 황 함량은 반응시작 후 20분 후에 나타났으나, 카본블랙이 첨가된 조성물은 10분 후에 나타났다. 또한 실리카가 첨가된 조성물은 카본블랙이 첨가된 조성물에 비해 반응 유도시간($t_2$) 및 최적 가황시간($t_{90}$)이 길게 나타났다.

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레져버에 압력이 가해지는 환경에서의 미소 정량 토출 펌프의 개발 (Development of Constant Delivery Micro Pump in a Variable Pressure Environment for Intrathecal Drug Administration System)

  • 이태경;이철수;정유석;박경근
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 2017
  • This paper develops a pump system for patient with chronic pain or cancer. The pump module is consists of two micro-valve and membrane. The micro-valve is operated by a solenoid. With two solenoid valves which are connected via a drug transport line, the inlet and outlet are completely blocked. A silicon rubber membrane located between the two valves makes the flow-rate constant without any backflow. This pump module can control the flow-rate of drugs by controlling the time that the valves are opened and closed. The reservoir consists of a drug chamber and a gas chamber. As the gas chamber encloses the drug chamber, propellant gas which is injected into the gas chamber pressurizes the drug chamber regardless of volume of the drug chamber. To design the pump module, analysis a constant efficiency test, and accuracy test for the pump module were conducted.

비상용 발전기 제어시스템의 배터리 충전기를 위한 고효율 LLC 공진형 컨버터의 연구 (Study of High Efficiency LLC Resonant Converter for a Battery Charger of Emergency Electric Power Generator Control System)

  • 이준민;박민기;이용근;나재두
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권10호
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2013
  • Generally, the conventional battery charging system using an analog method has the large, heavy hardware and low efficiency. Also, it has the disadvantage that it is necessary to replace the control circuit on the basis of the characteristic curve of the specific battery cell. The proposed programmable digital LLC resonant charging system use high efficiency control system(CC-CV), and has characteristic a small hardware and advantage that a digital programming of the voltage, current, and battery capacity characteristics can be flexible. The system proposed the use of Half-bridge LLC resonant converter is possible to improve efficiency and reduce switching losses by using ZVS topology. Further, a constant voltage - constant current(CC-CV) control algorithm apply to the charger which using a buck converter. The performance of the proposed system is demonstrated through experiments.

$SrTiO_3$ 치환에 따른 (Na,K)$NbO_3$ 세라믹스의 압전 및 유전 특성 (Piezoelectric and Dielectric Properties of (Na,K)$NbO_3$ Ceramics as a Function of $SrTiO_3$ substitution)

  • 이상호;김도형;이일하;류주현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.21
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    • pp.175-176
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    • 2008
  • In this study, in order to develop the composition ceramics for lead-free ultrasonic motor, $[(K_{0.5}Na_{0.5})_{0.95}Li_{0.05}(Nb_{0.96}Sb_{0.04})]O_3$ ceramics were fabricated using $Ag_2O$ as sintering aid and a conventional mixed oxide process and their piezoelectric and dielectric characteristics were investigated according to the $SrTiO_3$ substitution. $SrTiO_3$ substitution enhanced density, dielectric constant$(\varepsilon_r)$ and electromechanical coupling factor$(k_p)$. However, mechanical quality factor was deteriorated. At the 0.5mol% $SrTiO_3$ substitution, density, electromechanical coupling factor$(k_p)$, dielectric constant$(\varepsilon_r)$ and piezoelectric constant$(d_{33})$ of specimen showed the optimum value of 4.437g/$cm^3$, 0.457, 1294, 265pC/N, respectively.

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기울기가 일정한 코드를 사용한 개선된 PDP용 subfield 기법 (An Improved Subfield Method for PDP Employing a Constant Slope Code)

  • 이영삼;김린철;이병욱
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.504-512
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 plasma display panel에서 동영상을 표현할 때 발생할 수 있는 dynamic false contour (DFC) 등의 화질 열화를 개선할 수 있는 subfield 기법에 관하여 고찰한다. 인접한 subfield 들간의 시간 길이 차이로 인하여 DFC가 발생한다는 사실을 파악하고, 그 차이를 일정하게 유지하는 기울기가 일정한 code를 제안한다. 그리고, 에러의 첨두치와 지속 시간의 trade-off 관계를 고려하여 에러의 절대값의 평균을 최소화 할 수 있도록 상이한 시간 길이를 갖는 subfield들을 배열한 code를 제안한다. 제안한 subfield 기법은 계조값에 비례하여 에러의 크기가 증가하는 것을 보임으로써 인간의 시각적 특성 관점에서도 적합한 방법임을 입증하였다.

유전율 이방성이 양인 액정을 사용한 FFS 모드에서의 스플레이 탄성상수에 따른 투과율 연구 (The effect of splay elastic constant on the transmittance of fringe-field switching using a liquid crystal with positive dielectric anisotropy)

  • 김태현;이지연;이승희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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    • pp.518-519
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    • 2005
  • We have studied the transmittance of fringe-filed switching(FFS) using a liquid crystal with positive dielectric anisotropy. Generally, FFS having positive dielectric anisotropy has less transmittance than FFS using negative dielectric anisotropy. FFS mode transmittance depends on horizontal director deformation, however fringe filed is composed of vertical and horizontal field. Vertical field in the middle of electrode suppresses the transmittance of FFS mode, especially when we use positive one. So, it is important to prevent the LC director from the effect of vertical field. We changed the splay elastic constant and checked the transmittance. The transmittance of FFS having positive dielectric anisotropy was improved. Less tilted LC directors improve the transmittance of FFS using positive dielectric anisotropy. We can improve the transmittance by using LC which have high splay elastic constant when another LC properties are equal.

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SrTiO3 치환에 따른 (Na,K)NbO3계 세라믹스의 유전 및 압전특성 (Dielectric and Piezoelectric Properties of (Na,K)$NbO3 Ceramics as a Function of SrTiO3 Substitution)

  • 이상호;류주현;이의용;송현선;마석범;김성구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.484-488
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    • 2009
  • In this study, in order to develop the lead-free piezoelectric ceramics with high piezoelectric and dielectric properties, $[(K_{0.5}Na_{0.5})_{0.95}Li_{0.05}(Nb_{0.96}Sb_{0.04})]O_3$ ceramics were fabricated using $Ag_2O$ as sintering aid and a conventional mixed oxide process and their piezoelectric and dielectric characteristics were investigated according to the $SrTiO_3$ substitution. $SrTiO_3$ substitution enhanced density, dielectric constant(${\varepsilon}_r$) and electromechanical coupling factor($k_p$). However, mechanical quality factor was deteriorated. And also, Curie temperature ($T_c$), and phase transition temperature($T_p$) were rapidly decreased. At the 0.5 mol% $SrTiO_3$ substitution, density, electromechanical coupling factor($k_p$), dielectric constant(${\varepsilon}_r$) and piezoelectric constant($d_{33}$) of specimen showed the optimum value of $4.437\;g/cm^3$, 0.457, 1294, 265 pC/N, respectively.

일정체적을 갖는 단순지지 보-기둥의 자유진동 및 좌굴하중 (Free Vibrations and Buckling Loads of Simple Beam-Columns with Constant Volumes)

  • 이병구;오상진;모정만;이용
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1995년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 1995
  • The differential equations governing both the free vibrations and buckling loads of the beam-columns with constant volumes are derived and solved numerically. The axial load effects are included in the differential equations. The Runge-Kutta method and Regula-Falsi method are used to compute the eigenvalues corresponding to the natural frequencies. and buckling loads. In numerical examples, the simple end constraint is considered.

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