• Title/Summary/Keyword: Learning assessment

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Design of CBM Algorithm for Naval On-board Equipment (함정 탑재장비 상태진단 알고리즘 설계)

  • Jae-Soon Shim;Hyeong-Min Lee;Chan-Yeong Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.1243-1251
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    • 2024
  • The Integrated Condition Assessment System (ICAS) is a system that supports Condition Based Maintenance (CBM) by diagnosing the status of major onboard equipment on a naval ship in real time and allowing maintenance personnel to immediately perform maintenance when an abnormal condition occurs to maintain the operational performance of the on-board equipment. This study introduces the necessity of data preprocessing collected from naval ship, and compare and review baselines generated through statistical and designed machine learning algorithms using the same data preprocessing. Through these, this paper analyzes and proposes the suitability of a baseline algorithm, a machine learning methods that has not been applied to the condition based maintenance of naval ship equipment.

A Survey of Student Satisfaction with a Portfolio Process and Assessment (포트폴리오 과정 및 평가에 대한 학생의 만족도조사)

  • Yoo, Dong-Mi;Han, Jae-Jin;Eo, Eun-Kyung
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2014
  • The purposes of this study were to identify and analyze students' attitudes and satisfaction to the portfolio process and assessment for the Introduction to Clinical Medicine course at Ewha Womans University School of Medicine in Seoul, Korea. The subjects consisted of 64 medical school students. Questionnaires consisting of 20 5-point Likert-type items were developed, including three question domains: 1) orientation, 2) portfolios in general, 3) individualized feedback. The mean and median were found and frequency analysis was performed to identify the common characteristics of the participants. A major finding was that 54.7% of the respondents felt that the self-reflection involved in building the portfolio was a valuable learning experience. Plus, the majority of respondents perceived that the individualized feedback had a positive tone and its contents were specific, practical, and constructive. The students perceived that building and writing portfolios heightened their understanding of exit learning outcomes and enhanced their reflective thinking and self-directed learning skills. Meanwhile, some students perceived that there was too much paperwork in the portfolio process and that the process was time consuming. Furthermore, 32.8% of the respondents said that they had difficulty establishing their learning strategies by themselves and self-directing their learning during the portfolio process. In conclusion, it is expected that building a portfolio can help students not only to enhance their ability to accumulate and use their personal learning resources but also to develop the professional qualities required by doctors, such as self-directed learning, self-reflection, lifelong learning, team work, organizational skills, time management and prioritization, and professional thinking and behavior.

A review on deep learning-based structural health monitoring of civil infrastructures

  • Ye, X.W.;Jin, T.;Yun, C.B.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.567-585
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    • 2019
  • In the past two decades, structural health monitoring (SHM) systems have been widely installed on various civil infrastructures for the tracking of the state of their structural health and the detection of structural damage or abnormality, through long-term monitoring of environmental conditions as well as structural loadings and responses. In an SHM system, there are plenty of sensors to acquire a huge number of monitoring data, which can factually reflect the in-service condition of the target structure. In order to bridge the gap between SHM and structural maintenance and management (SMM), it is necessary to employ advanced data processing methods to convert the original multi-source heterogeneous field monitoring data into different types of specific physical indicators in order to make effective decisions regarding inspection, maintenance and management. Conventional approaches to data analysis are confronted with challenges from environmental noise, the volume of measurement data, the complexity of computation, etc., and they severely constrain the pervasive application of SHM technology. In recent years, with the rapid progress of computing hardware and image acquisition equipment, the deep learning-based data processing approach offers a new channel for excavating the massive data from an SHM system, towards autonomous, accurate and robust processing of the monitoring data. Many researchers from the SHM community have made efforts to explore the applications of deep learning-based approaches for structural damage detection and structural condition assessment. This paper gives a review on the deep learning-based SHM of civil infrastructures with the main content, including a brief summary of the history of the development of deep learning, the applications of deep learning-based data processing approaches in the SHM of many kinds of civil infrastructures, and the key challenges and future trends of the strategy of deep learning-based SHM.

A Study on the Theoretical Background of Performance Assessment in Mathematics Education (수학과 수행평가의 이론적 기저에 관한 연구)

  • 이대현
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2001
  • Since performance assessment was introduced in Korea in the middle of 1990, many problems which include its definition, characters, methods and scorings etc., raised in mathematics education worlds. Therefore this paper presents the theoretical background of performance assessment in mathematics education. Contemporary teaching and loaming theories reject stimulus-response theory which emphasizes outcome. Performance assessment emphasizes the assessment which reveal learning process and various strategies. And it bases on constructivism and socio-cultural perspective. This paper presents paradigms which guide the roles and purposes of assessment. The paradigms include conventional paradigm, constructivist paradigm and critical paradigm. There is a close correlation between constructivist paradigm and performance assessment. Assessment has to grasp the development of present and the possibility of development of future of the students. Performance assessment must be fixed the new paradigm of education for this purpose.

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'Ecology & Environment' Learning Case by e-PBL (e-PBL에 의한 '생태와 환경' 수업 사례)

  • Lee Myong-Soon
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.19 no.2 s.30
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    • pp.108-121
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    • 2006
  • Nowadays environmental education is getting important. So, it is necessary to teach for students to realize the protection environment. Self-direct homepage was developed for 'Ecology & environment' environmental education. This homepage was made for sharing searched data and can be interactive each other on the internet. Therefore, in this study, environmental teaming was planned and practiced for high school 'Ecology & environment' class by e-PBL. Self-directed teaming, collaborative teaming and performance assessment are emphasized in the 7th educational curriculum. The PBL is efficient learning model for them. This study designed for a teaching and teaming method and strategies using PBL based upon the theories and practices. This study will also develop an e-learning. As a result, it is indicated that the teaching and learning method using PBL has the positive effects on learning that the development of self-directed learning and collaboration teaming Is observed by reflect journal and presentation of students. e-PBL is a teaming model for learning-centered that adapted many school and subject. Therefore e-PBL makes full use of be 'Ecology & environment' class and environmental education.

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Qualitative Analysis of Using Self-Assessment for EFL Students (EFL 학생들의 자기평가 도구의 활용에 관한 질적 분석)

  • Rha, Kyeong-Hee;Pyo, Kyong-Hyon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.634-643
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    • 2016
  • Achieving a certain degree of objectivity is one of main assessment priniciples to meet and self-assessment has been under-used as a formal instrument for assessing students' achievement due to lack of objectivity. Now, this research attempted to look into how students perceived self-assessment and how they engaged in the assessment process. Self-assessments and in-depth interviews with students were collected as main data sources. The results of data analysis are as follows. First, a student' perceptions of self-assessment have been observed to change over a course of a semester. Furthermore, changes in perceptions might have led students to get ownership of their learning. Conclusively, this research proposes that the research of self-assessment be accommodated into the socio-cultural context to demonstrate its desirable influence on students' learning.

A Study on the Weight of Assessment Domains in Science Education Focused on the Teacher's View Points (과학과 평가 영역간의 중요도에 관한 교사들의 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Mi;Kim, Sung-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.540-549
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    • 2002
  • The 7th national curriculum is focused on breeding an independent and creative Korean who will lead the age of globalism and information in the 21st century. It is necessary to improve the existing assessment methods in order to develop higher thinking abilities such as creativity and problem-solving skill. Although teachers have been aware of this necessity, they have realized that it is difficult to improve the current assessment methods. In this study, we selected some assessment domains on science learning with literature reviews and case analysis. In addition, we calculated the degree of its importance by the use of Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP). We suggest a direction for improving the present assessment domains on science learning on the basis of the research. Inquiry, cognitive, creative, and affective domain among assessment domains seemed to be listed in order of importance. Moreover, problem-identifying, hypothesizing, and inquiry-planning appeared to be the highest in the degree of importance among sub categories. Considering the results of this study, the current school assessment system which is focused on cognitive domain should be improved.

Comparison of NAEP, PISA, and TIMSS-R

  • Kim, Young-Ok;Wakhungu, Henry Kerre;Ku, In-Suk
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.279-297
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    • 2009
  • This paper discusses the key differences and common themes among three major assessments of pre-college mathematics learning: Program for International Student Assessment (PISA), Third International Mathematics and Science Study Repeat (TIMSS-R), and National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP).

Student Perceptions of Peer Assessment in an Action Research Context

  • Shin, Myeong-Kyeong;Yager, Robert-E.;Oh, Phil-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.129-141
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    • 2004
  • A peer assessment method was implemented as part of an action research project where the primary goal was to create constructivist science classrooms. Student reflective writings, which had been created in the process of action research, were analyzed to examine the perceptions of the students concerning the peer assessment method employed in their earth science classrooms. Five perception categories and thirteen statements were developed from the student writings. These indicated that the students appreciated the positive nature of peer assessment and the effects of it as an alternative method for promoting learning. It was also revealed, however, that some students displayed inappropriate behaviors toward peer assessment which led to negative perceptions of the new assessment method. Implications for future use of peer assessment in science classrooms are discussed. Limitations founded in the present study as well as possible solutions are provided.

An assessment model for proficiency oriented English instruction in college English (능숙도 중심의 대학 교양영어 교육을 위한 평가방안 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Bok
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.177-196
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to help teachers and program developers develop comprehensive and authentic assessment models with appropriate ways of using various kinds of assessment tools in college English instruction and assessment. Assessing by traditional discrete tests based on grammar and vocabulary cannot measure the authentic ability for language use in meaningful context in the real world. Currently, the trend in language assessment is changing to performance assessment. Increased use of performance assessments that involve language students in selecting and reflecting on their learning means that language teachers will have a wider range of evidence on which to judge whether students are becoming purposeful and are able to communicate as English users. Also, language programs focused on performance assessment are likely to instil in students authentic skills related to communication in the global world and enable them to evaluate what they learn from their English classes. In this study, the author investigated the theoretical background, the need of change, and several types of performance assessment.

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