• East Asian mathematical journal
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.455-478
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• 2023

Expectations and interests in blended learning are increasing as universities respond to the educational flow of transition to e-lernring. This study tried to explore and understand the meaning of and the properties of blended instruction. In addition, through the literature review, this study was to find out how bleanded learning affected in teaching and learning situation. Particularly, it was to find out students' preference to the type of blended instruction. Those types are the mixed of or the unique of class instruction(off line), on line, and recorded instruction. To investigate learners' preference to the type of the instruction and also the reason of the preference, in this study, the 27 undergraduate students of the fourth grade in the major of mathematics education in the C university located in G area. By the result, most students preferred the mixed type of instruction involving off line and recorded instruction. The reason is that they could attend to the class while participating in the group activity positively and understand the content through the communication in depth and the instructor's feedback. Because of this reason, they did not prefer to the only one type insturction such as the recorded type.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2017년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.213-214
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• 2017

본 연구는 K-MOOC의 활성화에 따라 온라인학습콘텐츠 유형과 학습자 선호도, 학습동기 변인들과의 관계가 학업성취, 만족도와 어떠한 상관관계를 가지고 있는지 알아보고 교육개발 모형을 제시하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 본 연구결과는 e-learning 콘텐츠 개발유형 선택 기준에 대하여 다양한 과목성격에 적합한 콘텐츠를 제시할 수 있는 확장된 연구의 기반이 될 것으로 기대한다.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.103-113
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• 1997

The purpose of this study was to identify the preferable learning strategies in science learning and to find out the relationship between these strategies and scientific achievement of students in the secondary school. The learning strategies were tested with two categories, self-focused and work-focused learning. The four types of learning strategies in science learning were analyzed, and they were named to organization, monitoring, elaboration and memorization strategies, which were defined by GSSS test. In the self-focused learning, the organization and monitoring strategies were preferred to the elaboration and memorization strategies. Middle school students had a preference for memorization strategy (p=0.000), whereas high school students had a preference for monitoring strategy (p=0.015). In the case of organization strategy, female groups were preferable to male groups (p=0.027). In the second form of learning types, work-focused learning, the memorization strategy was the same preference as organization and monitoring strategies in the secondary school students, especially the male groups of high school students. The preference of elaboration strategy was relative lower compared with that of self-focused learning type. Middle school students had a preference for monitoring strategy (p=0.001), whereas high school students had a preference for elaboration strategy (p=0.001). The difference of each preference between male and female groups was not shown. From the analysis of correlation between learning strategy and scientific achievement, it showed that the monitoring strategy was commonly correlated with scientific achievement. In the self-focused learning, elaboration and organization strategies were correlated with scientific achievement in high school students (p<0.05). In the work-focused learning, memorization strategy was correlated with scientific achievement in middle school students, especially in male groups (p<0.05).

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.486-498
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• 2018

본 연구는 일 지역 대학생의 성격유형을 분석하여 선호경향에 따른 학습법을 통한 자기주도학습에 도움이 되는 기초자료를 제공하고자 시행된 서술적 조사연구이다. 본 연구는 2017년 9월 18일부터 22일까지 K대학교 10개 학과 695명을 대상으로 MBTI form $M^{(R)}$ 을 자기 기입식으로 작성하여 자동채점하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS Win 22.0 Program을 이용하여 대상자의 16가지 성격유형, 성격별 심리기능 및 기질에 대해 기술통계, Chi-square test로 분석하였다. 성별에 따른 성격유형의 선호경향의 차이는 판단기능에서는 남학생은 T유형(사고형)이, 여학생은 F유형(감정형)이 높은 선호도로 나타났으며 행동양식 및 생활양식의 차이에서는 여학생은 J유형(판단형)이, 남학생은 P유형(인식형)이 높은 선호도로 나타났다. 또한 학과별 및 계열별에 따라 성격유형, 심리기능 및 기질에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 따라서 성격유형이 성별, 학과 및 계열별에 따라 차이가 있는 것으로 나타나 개인의 선호경향을 반영한 학습법에 관한 매뉴얼 개발이 필요하리라 사료된다.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.296-301
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• 2009

자기주도적 학습에서는 학습자가 학습과정을 구성할 수 있다. 그러나 학습자가 방대한 학습 콘텐츠의 특성을 이해하고 학습과정을 구성하기는 매우 어렵다. 본 연구에서는 학습자가 학습을 계획할 때 학습자의 학습 선호도를 산출하여 학습자에게 맞는 학습 콘텐츠 유형 정보를 학습자에게 제공하는 방법을 제시하였다. 학습 선호도 산출방식은 토픽 맵의 선호도 벡터값을 이용하였다. 제안방법의 적용을 위해 학습 모집단 20명을 대상으로 테스트 하였으며, 전체적인 학습 만족도가 높게 나타남으로서 제안방법이 학습자의 학습구성에 도움이 되고 있음을 제시하였다.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.463-486
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• 2009

The purpose of this study was to find out the differences of preferences in e-Learning contents delivery types according to information searching retrieval ability in agricultural high school students. Contents delivery types are limited three kinds which are HTML type, video type, and text type and need to know about differences. The following summarizes the results of this study. On the preference of e-Learning contents delivery type on information searching retrieval ability had differences. High level group of information searching retrieval ability showed that they mostly preferred text contents delivery type. However, low level group of information searching retrieval ability showed that they preferred video contents delivery type. The results support our belief that there could be the differences in preferences in e-Learning delivery types with students' information searching retrieval abilities. We suggest that delivery types of e-Learning should be based on the students not on designers and developers.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.31-46
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• 2019

본 연구에서는 소프트웨어 교육의 효과성을 증진하기 위하여 소프트웨어 교육 학습자들의 자기주도학습 유형을 분석하고 각 유형에 따른 특징을 살펴봄으로써 보다 전략적인 소프트웨어 교육을 위한 교육적 시사점을 제공하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 K대학교에서 온라인 소프트웨어 교육과정에 참여하고 있는 중학생 429명을 대상으로 설문을 실시하고, 자기주도학습 유형을 분석하기 위해 잠재계층 분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과, 소프트웨어 교육 학습자들의 자기주도학습 유형은 '최고수준 자기주도학습형(계층 1)', '자기 학습스타일 인식형(계층 2)', '자기 학습스타일 선호형(계층 3)', 그리고 '자기주도학습 부재형(계층 4)'으로 나타났다. 또한 소프트웨어 교육 학습자들의 자기주도학습 유형에 따른 소프트웨어 학업성취도 수준은 '최고수준 자기주도학습형(계층 1)'이 가장 높고, '자기 학습스타일 선호형(계층 3)' 가장 낮은 것으로 확인되었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 소프트웨어 교육을 위한 시사점을 제시하였다.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제52권6호
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• pp.684-695
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• 2008

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제25권spc5호
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• pp.495-506
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• 2007

This study investigated the differences in learning activity preferences according to different thinking styles between gifted and average students. A cluster analysis procedure was performed to classify students on the basis of thinking styles. Two clusters of different thinking styles were deduced: the gifted group with a high level thinking style (cluster 1), and the average group with a low level thinking style (cluster 2). The gifted group (cluster 1) preferred projects, simulations, discussions and game activities to other types of loaming activities. Gifted students and average students also were clustered into each three unique subgroups with respect to levels and patterns in thinking styles, and these subgroups also showed different learning preferences. The clusters of gifted students included the self-regulated learning type (cluster a), cooperative-learning type (cluster b), and the passive-learning type (cluster c). The clusters of average students included the independent learning type (cluster i), no-preference learning type(cluster ii), and the no-motivation & teacher-directed learning type (cluster iii). Theses clusters indicated significant differences not only in thinking styles but also in terms of preferences regarding learning activities. Theses findings are discussed in terms of their educational implications.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.265-273
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• 2005

Purpose: This study was to investigate the degree and pattern of learning organization and MBTI personality type in clinical nurses. Methods: The participants were 685 nurses working in the 8 general hospitals located in Seoul and Incheon. The data were collected by self-reporting questionnaires from April 1 to August 30, 2004. The data were analyzed using SAS program for descriptive statistics and Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results: The most frequent identified personality type was ISTJ and the least identified personal types was ENFJ. In 4 preference patterns, Extroversion, Sensing, Thinking and Judgement were identified a dominant index in each categories. The mean score of learning organization was 3.47 and the mental model was got the highest score. The EI index had a significant positive correlation with personal mastery. However the TF index had a negative correlation with personal mastery, systems thinking, and mental models, and also the JP index had a negative correlation with 5 learning organization sub categories. Conclusion: With these results, it was identified that the preference patterns on MBTI had the significant correlation with learning organization. So these results will be used to develop the more effective strategies to increase learning organization based on nurse's personality types.