• 직업교육연구
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.101-127
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• 2018

이 연구는 NCS 기반 교육과정을 편성 운영하는데 교원에게 요구되는 역량을 구명하고 이 역량들의 상대적 중요도를 분석하여 직업계고에서의 NCS 기반 교육과정 운영에 시사점을 제공하고자 한다. 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, NCS 기반 교육과정 편성 운영 역량은 4개의 대영역, 11개의 중영역, 35개의 요소로 구명되었다. 요구 및 환경 분석(대영역 1)은 2개의 중영역인 요구 분석, 학습 환경 분석으로, 교육과정 편성(대영역 2)은 4개의 중영역인 교육과정 협의회 조직 및 운영, 교육목표 및 인력양성 유형 설정, NCS 능력단위 및 학습모듈의 분석 선정, 교과목 편성 및 교육내용 결정으로, 교육과정 운영(대영역 3)은 3개의 중영역인 교수 학습 준비, 교수 학습 실행, 교수 학습 평가로, 교육과정 평가 및 피드백(대영역 4)은 2개의 중영역인 교육과정 평가, 교육과정 피드백으로 구성된다. 둘째, NCS 기반 교육과정 편성 운영 역량의 상대적 중요도는 교수 학습 실행(19.6%), 교수 학습 평가(14.2%), 교육과정 평가(12.5%), 교육과정 피드백(11.2%), 교수 학습 준비(9.2%), 교과목 편성 및 교육내용 결정(8.6%), NCS 능력단위 및 학습모듈의 분석 선정(7.5%), 교육목표 및 인력양성유형 설정(6.6%), 학습 환경 분석(5.4%), 요구 분석(3.9%), 교육과정 협의회 조직 및 운영(1.5%) 순으로 나타났다.

• Educational Technology International
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.167-187
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• 2013

Team project learning is a type of Project-Based Learning, which is an effective learning method for developing collaborative competency and interpersonal communication skills, as well as for developing cognitive competency such as critical thinking, creative thinking, and analytical skills. This research, conducted to analyze learning activities, focuses on students' creative thinking and activities in TPBL(Team Project-Based Learning). A qualitative approach including a reflective journal based on the 6 stages of TPBL, was adopted for this purpose. In this study, 69 reflective journals on the three stages (developing a theme, researching, theme-making) of 23 undergraduate students were categorized on the basis of three criteria: divergent thinking factors, convergent thinking factors and affective factors. The results show that the participants' journals demonstrated twenty-eight activities from nine cognitive factors and nine activities from three affective factors were derived from reflect journal. This finding indicates that more appropriate instructional strategies are needed for students to enhance their creative thinking skills and activities

• 대한지구과학교육학회지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.351-362
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• 2023

이 연구는 중학생의 자기조절학습 전략과 같은 인지적 요인과 과학에 대한 태도, 과학적 자기효능감과 같은 정의적 요인의 과학 핵심역량에 대한 직·간접 효과를 검증하여 변인 간의 구조적 관계를 규명하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 광역시 소재 S 중학교의 전학년 학생 438명의 자료를 사용하여 변인 간의 인과 관계를 살펴보았다. 중학생의 자기조절학습 전략, 과학에 대한 태도, 과학적 자기효능감은 과학 핵심역량에 직접적인 영향을 미쳤으며, 자기조절학습 전략은 과학에 대한 태도, 과학적 자기효능감에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 중학생의 자기조절학습 전략은 과학에 대한 태도와 과학적 자기효능감을 매개로 과학 핵심역량에 간접적인 영향을 미쳤다. 그러므로 중학생의 과학 핵심역량 함양을 위해서는 인지적 요인인 자기조절학습 전략과 정의적 요인인 과학에 대한 태도와 과학적 자기효능감을 고려한 종합적 관점에서 학생들을 교육할 필요가 있다.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.141-148
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• 2023

As the direction of education in the fourth industry in the 21st century, convergence talent education that emphasizes the connection and convergence between core competency-based education and academia is emerging to foster creative talent. The purpose of this paper is to present the criteria for evaluating the competency of learning outcomes in order to develop a strategic model for innovation in engineering teaching-learning. In this paper, as a study to establish the direction of implementation of convergence talent education, a creative innovation teaching method support system was established to improve the quality of convergence talent education. Firstly, a plan to develop a teaching-learning model based on computing thinking. Secondly, it presented the development of a teaching-learning model based on linkage and convergence learning. Thirdly, we would like to present educational appropriateness and ease based on convergence learning in connection with curriculum improvement strategies based on computing thinking skills. Finally, we would like to present a strategic model development plan for innovation in engineering teaching-learning that applies the convergence talent education program.

• 의학교육논단
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.110-121
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• 2015

Competency-based medical education (CBME) is an outcome-oriented curriculum model for medical education that organizes learning activities and assessment methods according to defined competencies as the learning outcomes of a given curriculum. CBME emerged to address the accountability of medical education in response to growing concerns about the patient safety in North America in the 1970s, and the number of medical schools adopting CBME has dramatically increased since 1990. In Korea, CBME has been under consideration as an alternative curriculum model to reform medical education since 2006. The purpose of this paper is three-fold: (1) to review the literature on CBME to identify the challenges and benefits reported in North America, (2) to summarize the process and experiences of planning and implementing CBME at Inje University College of Medicine, and finally (3) to provide recommendations for Korean medical schools to be better prepared for the successful adoption of CBME. In conclusion, one of the key factors for successful CBME implementation in Korea is how well an individual school can modify the current curriculum and rearrange the existing resources in a way that will enhance students' competencies while maximizing the strengths of the school's existing curriculum.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제11권11호
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• pp.335-344
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• 2021

본 논문의 목적은 교과기반 학습성취평가 시스템 구현을 위한 교과 데이터 모델 및 학습 성취도 산출 알고리즘 개발이다. 현재 대학 교육의 방향인 역량기반 교육을 위해서는 교과기반 학습성취 평가가 필수적이지만 기존 연구들은 교육학적 관점으로서 컴퓨터 시스템 관점의 해결책이 매우 부족하다. 본 논문에서는 코스맵 데이터 구조 분석을 통해 계층 구조의 학습성과 모델, 학습모듈 및 학습활동 모델, 학습성과와 학습활동 연계 매트릭스 모델 및 자동화된 성취도 산출 및 성취수준 평가를 위한 성취도 계산 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이를 통해 교과기반 학습성취 평가 시스템을 개발할 수 있으며 시스템 활용을 통해 학습자의 역량 성취를 효과적으로 평가할 수 있다. 제안된 모델과 알고리즘의 평가를 위해 실제 운영중인 자바프로그래밍 교과목에 적용하였으며 이를 통해 교과기반 학습성과 성취평가 시스템 구현의 핵심요소로 활용할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 향후 연구는 학습성과 성취도 산출을 기반으로 적응형 학습 피드백과 개인화된 학습 추천 알고리즘 개발 및 시스템 구현이다.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2004년도 Asia Navigation Conference
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• pp.129-138
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• 2004

Recently, maintenance of clean ocean is very important issue. One part of the issue strongly relates to the safe navigation of vessels. Most parts of safe navigation depend on the mariner's competencies. STCW was established to guarantee the sufficient mariner's competencies. However the code dose not indicate the each necessary competency clearly. Therefore, the understandings on STCW are not same among training institutes, and each training institute interprets them individually and executes them. As a result, it makes big differences among the institutes concerning training methods and contents and the assessment on mariner's competencies. The countries in EU have paid attention on this issue and the activities enhance the rational assessment of competencies through METNET. In order to execute the rational assessments, it is necessary to clarify the techniques being assessed. And it means the necessity to clarify the necessary techniques for safe navigation and to assess the competencies to achieve them, and then we can attain the objectives of STCW. In this paper, the necessary techniques for achievement of safe navigation are discussed and the methods of assessment of competencies are proposed. As we apply proposed assessment system, we can get the mariner's competency quantitatively and continuously through training period. Then we can know the trend of the competency that is the learning process. By clarifying the learning process of the techniques, we can decide the necessary training time to achieve the competencies. Furthermore, we can discuss the issues on conversion between training onboard and simulator used training by analysing the learning processes.

• Knee surgery & related research
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.303-310
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• 2018

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether surgical experience could improve surgical competency in medial open wedge high tibial osteotomy (MOWHTO). Materials and Methods: One hundred consecutive cases of MOWHTO were performed with preoperative planning using the Miniaci method. Surgical errors were defined as under- or overcorrection, excessive posterior slope change, or the presence of a lateral hinge fracture. Each of these treatment failures was separately evaluated using the cumulative summation test for learning curve (LC-CUSUM). Results: The LC-CUSUM showed competency in prevention of undercorrection, excessive posterior slope change, and lateral hinge fracture after 27, 47, and 42 procedures, respectively. However, the LC-CUSUM did not signal achievement of competency in prevention of overcorrection after 100 procedures. Furthermore, the failure rate for overcorrection showed an increasing tendency as surgical experience increased. Conclusions: Surgical experience may improve the surgeon's competency in prevention of undercorrection, excessive posterior slope change, and lateral hinge fracture. However, it may not help reduce the incidence of overcorrection even after performance of 100 cases of MOWHTO over a period of 6 years.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제27권9호
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• pp.169-176
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• 2022

본 연구는 대학에서 창의적 교수법의 필요도와 중요도에 대한 인식과 핵심역량과의 관련성을 알아보고자 실시하였다. 네이버 온라인 설문지를 이용하여 자발적으로 연구 참여에 동의한 총 142명을 최종 연구대상자로 선정하여 조사하였다. 창의적 교수법의 중요도, 핵심역량의 하위요인인 현장실무역량, 문제해결역량, 융복합역량, 의사소통역량, 직업윤리, 공동체의식과 창의적 교수법 필요도와 관련성이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 대학교육은 현장에서 실제 할 수 있는 능력인 핵심역량 향상에 초점을 맞추어 액션러닝, PBL 등과 같은 창의적 교수법을 적극적으로 도입하여 적용해야 할 것이다.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.25-34
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• 2006

Purpose: The purpose was to test the effects of cardiopulmonary resuscitation competency program on knowledge of CPR, self-efficacy, and the skills of CPR of nursing college students. Method: A convenience sampling of non-equivalent control group was used. Nursing college students were assigned either to conventional CPR education(N=28) or to intervention that involved a conventional CPR education and CPR competency program(N=28). CPR competency program was focused to enhance the self-directed learning on CPR training. Result: There were no significant differences on the CPR competency of knowledge and self-efficacy between experimental and control groups. However in the skills competency of CPR, there were significant differences between two groups. Conclusion: It is promising that CPR competency program can be effective to increase the skills of CPR of nursing college students.