• Title/Summary/Keyword: Leakage type

Search Result 905, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Investigation of On-line Monitoring Method on 1500 V Direct Current Cable of Subway

  • Shen, Xiaojun;Jiang, Xiuchen;Yi, Zeng
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.7 no.5
    • /
    • pp.247-251
    • /
    • 2006
  • The traction DC feeder cable is one of the key devices for the safety operation of subway system, but for low voltage DC feeder cable (<3000 V) for subway, little attention has been paid by investigators on its online monitoring technology. With an introduction of cable laying and operation environment for the cable, this paper investigated the on-line monitoring technology of 1500 V DC feeder cable of subway. Firstly, in the text, the fault model of 1500 V DC cable was proposed based on the analysis of the fault type of the DC feeder cable, and then put forward synthetically on-line monitoring discharge signal and DC leakage current signal to assess DC feeder cable insulating state. The results of laboratory experiment prove that the proposed methods are feasible and can be implemented on-line monitor on DC feeder cable of subway.

A Study on the Corrosion Control and Protection of 154kV Underground Pipe-type Oil Filled (POF) Cable (154kV 지중 POF 케이블의 부식방지(腐蝕防止)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, D.I.;Kim, J.B.;Jeong, D.W.;Kim, D.K.;Lee, J.B.;Jeong, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1990.11a
    • /
    • pp.161-165
    • /
    • 1990
  • KEPCO has experienced eight oil leakage failures due to POF cable corrosion in the 154KV underground POF cable transmission line since the line was operated in 1976. Experimentally, We have verified that the cause of the failure is electrolytic corrosion of the cable owing to subway leakage current. For the countermeasure, We adopted the total Cathodic Protection System by the use of Victim Anode, Forced Drainage Method and Impressed Current Method with polarization cell.

  • PDF

The structural dependence of current blocking layers on the static and dynamic performances in a direct modulated semiconductor laser (반도체 레이저의 전류 차단층 구조들이 정적 및 동적특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김동철;심종인;박문규;강중구;방동수;장동훈;어영선
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.423-428
    • /
    • 2003
  • In a direct modulated semiconductor laser diode. the structural dependence of current blocking layers was studied in view of the leakage current reduction and the bandwidth expansion. To analyze the leakage current and the parasitic effects, the current-voltage derivation characteristics and the subtraction method were used, respectively. It was shown that the‘inin’type current blocking structure might be the best choice for the purpose of the static and dynamic characteristics.

Study on the injecting technology of waterproofing layer for water leakage repair of roof (건축물 옥상방수층의 누수보수를 위한 방수층재형성 주입기술에 관한 연구)

  • 배기선;조일규;장혁수;곽규성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.23-27
    • /
    • 2002
  • Waterproofing is one of the important factor to improve performance of building elements. But existing repair system for waterproofing have many problems like a damage of waterproof layer due to movement of concrete substrate, blistering effect and moisture condition. So waterproofing layer can not play an important part to improve waterproofing function and performance of building. Therefore, new waterproofing system to solve these problems of existing waterproofing system is developed. In this paper, new waterproofing system in water-leakage repair for remodeling is introduced

  • PDF

Perception differences between users and policy-makers on technology protection support system for small and medium-sized businesses (중소기업 기술보호지원제도에 대한 이용자와 정책담당자의 인식차이 분석)

  • Park, Sanghoon;Cho, Namwook
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-48
    • /
    • 2017
  • As the risk of technical leakage is increasing, technology protection support systems for small and medium-sized businesses have gained attention. This paper analyzed the perception gap of the user and policy-maker regarding technology protection support systems. First, to identify key elements of technology protection support systems and construct measurement factors, interviews with experts are conducted. Then, surveys are conducted to analyze the perception differences between the users and policy-makers. Factor analysis and ANOVA have been utilized to analyze survey results. The result shows that the perception gaps exist in the following areas: management system, cost reduction, copyright protection, customer satisfaction, leakage prevention, and awareness. To enhance the effectiveness of technology protection support systems, this paper suggests technology protection support systems should be customized in terms of the company's size and type of busines.

Analysis on the Force Characteristics of the Longitudinal Flux Type Electromagnet considering the Leakage and Fringing Flux (누설 및 프린징 자속을 고려한 종자속형 자기부상 전자석의 힘 특성 해석)

  • Yu, Ju-Sung;Kwon, Du-Jin;Lee, Joon-Byung;Baek, Hyo-Sun;Cho, Han-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.101-102
    • /
    • 2011
  • The attraction force is an important parameter for permanent-magnet(PM) linear machines. This paper aims to analysis lumped magnetic circuit model of a magnetic levitation system. It accounts for the fringing effect and leakage flux which may greatly affect the accuracy of the analytical model for the optimal lumped magnetic circuit model. consequentially it will be able to apply to prospective permanent-magnet(PM) linear machines for accurate analysis.

  • PDF

The Comparison of EPDM and Silicone in Housing Materials of Polymeric Suspension Insulators (EPDM 및 실리콘 재질의 폴리머현수애자의 특성 비교)

  • Lee, Byung-Sung;Lee, Jae-Bong;Song, Il-Keun;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05e
    • /
    • pp.6-10
    • /
    • 2003
  • In our country, the housing materials of polymeric outdoor insulators have mainly been used EPDM or silicone rubber. EPDM housing materials had been widely used in the field for the first time. The reason why silicone has the high cost of production. But recently, most of the manufacturers that newly developed polymeric insulators make its choice of silicone housing. EPDM showed a good resistance to tracking. We compared the various characteristics for EPDM and silicone insulators that have similar type and design. Silicone insulators have more performance in flashover voltage test and leakage current measurement because of a good water repellent than EPDM ones. Also, the property of EPDM compared with silicone insulators greatly decreased after aging test in combined acceleration ageing facilities for 1000 hours.

  • PDF

Polarization Characteristics of SBN Thin Film by RF Magnetron Sputtering (RF 마그네트론 스퍼터링법에 의한 SBN 박막의 분극특성)

  • Kim, Jin-Sa
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.60 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1175-1177
    • /
    • 2011
  • The SBN thin films were deposited on Pt/Ti/$SiO_2$/Si and p-type Si(100) substrate by rf magnetron sputtering method using $Sr_{0.7}Bi_{2.3}Nb_2O_9$ ceramic target. SBN thin films deposited were annealed at 600~800[$^{\circ}C$] by furnace in oxygen atmosphere during 40min. The polarization characteristics have been investigated to confirm the possibility of the SBN thin films for the application to destructive read out ferroelectric random access memory. The maximum remanent polarization and the coercive voltage are 0.6[${\mu}C/cm^2$], 1.2[V] respectively at annealing temperature of 800[$^{\circ}C$]. The leakage current density was the $2.57{\times}10^{-6}[A/cm^2]$ at an applied voltage of 5[V] at annealing temperature of 650[$^{\circ}C$]. Also, the fatigue characteristics of SBN thin films did not change up to $10^8$ switching cycles.

A Study on the Flow Characteristics in Axial Flow Rotors with Varying Tip Clearance (축류회전차에서 팁간극의 변화를 고려한 유동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이명호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.353-361
    • /
    • 2002
  • The tip leakage flow passing through the clearance between rotor blade tip and casing shroud has been known to occupy an important portion of the rotor overall loss. In this study, flow characteristics in axial flow rotors with different tip clearances is investigated by experimental and numerical methods. The experimental study was carried out to measure static pressure and velocity profiles at the real rotating test rig. The axial flow rotors used for the experiments have ten blades and three different rotor diameter. The tip clearance heights are 1mm, 3mm, and 4.5mm. Measurements were done using spherical type five-hole probe by non-nulling method. The numerical study was carried out to calculate pressure distributions and velocity vectors at the same condition as the experiments in the flow fields of axial flow rotors using Phoenics code.

Reverse-bias Leakage Current Mechanisms in Cu/n-type Schottky Junction Using Oxygen Plasma Treatment

  • Kim, Hogyoung
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.113-117
    • /
    • 2016
  • Temperature dependent reverse-bias current-voltage (I-V) characteristics in Cu Schottky contacts to oxygen plasma treated n-InP were investigated. For untreated sample, current transport mechanisms at low and high temperatures were explained by thermionic emission (TE) and TE combined with barrier lowering, respectively. For plasma treated sample, experimental I-V data were explained by TE or TE combined with barrier lowering models at low and high temperatures. However, the current transport was explained by a thermionic field emission (TFE) model at intermediate temperatures. From X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) measurements, phosphorus vacancies (VP) were suggested to be generated after oxygen plasma treatment. VP possibly involves defects contributing to the current transport at intermediate temperatures. Therefore, minimizing the generation of these defects after oxygen plasma treatment is required to reduce the reverse-bias leakage current.