• Title/Summary/Keyword: Leakage analysis FEM

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Contact Stress Analysis of an O-ring Seal in a Dovetail Groove (도브테일 그루브에 장착된 O-링시일의 접촉응력에 관한 연구)

  • 김청균;황준태
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2000
  • The sealing performance of an elastomeric O-ring seal with a temperature gradient has been analyzed for the contact stress behaviors that develop between the O-ring seal and the housing surfaces with which it comes into contact in the dovetail groove. The leakage of an O-ring seal will occur when the pressure differential across the seal just exceeds the initial peak contact stress. The contact stress behaviors that develop in compressed O-rings, in common case of restrained geometry (grooved), are investigated using the finite element method. The FE analysis includes material hyperelasticity and axisymmetry The computed FEM results show that the contact stress behaviors are related to a compression rate and a temperature gradient between the vacuum chamber with a dovetail groove and the contacting plate with a cooling jacket.

Power Loss Analysis according to Winding Array Method of High Frequency Transformer (고주파 트랜스포머의 권선배열에 기법 따른 손실해석)

  • Yoon, Shin-Yong;Kim, IL-Nam
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyzed the power loss characteristics according to winding thickness and winding method of high frequency transformer. Power loss was analyzed by PExprt using FEM tool. The ferrite core model for analysis be used the EE10 type of TDK cop.. Transformer model objected flyback transformer type applied to flyback converter/inverter. Therefore, analysis results of loss were obtained from inner parameters of DC, AC resistance, leakage inductance, copper loss, core loss, and temperature etc.

On the Contact Behavior Analysis of an O-ring Seal including a Temperature Gradient (O-링 시일에서 온도를 고려한 접촉거동 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 고영배;조승현;이영숙;김청균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 1999
  • The sealing performance of an elastomeric O-ring seat with a temperature gradient has been analyzed for the contact stress behaviors that develop between the O-ring seal and the surfaces with which it comes into contact. The leakage of an O-ring seal will occur when the pressure differential across the seal just exceeds the initial (or static) peak contact stress. The contact stress behaviors that develop in compressed O-rings, in common case of restrained geometry (grooved), are investigated using the finite element method. The analysis includes material hyperelasticity and axisymmetry. The computed FEM results show that the contact stress behaviors are related to a compression rate and a temperature gradient between the vacuum chamber with a groove and the contacting plate with a cooling jacket.

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Characteristic Analysis of Capacitor-Run Single Phase Inuction Motor by Equivalent Circuit Coupled with Finite Element Method (유한요소법과 등가회로 해석의 결합에 의한 콘덴서 구동형 단상유도전동기의 특성해석)

  • Nam, Hyuk;Ha, Kyung-Ho;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Jeong, Seung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.837-839
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    • 2000
  • Capacitor-run single induction motors have the unbalanced elliptic rotating magnetic field so that it is difficult to analyze the characteristic and calculate the accurate slot leakage reactance of the rotor with the closed slot by using the lumped parameter. In this paper, the characteristic is analyzed by the symmetrical coordinate method in terms of the lumped parameter coupled with the numerical analysis. The secondary parameters are calculated by the one slot pitch boundary condition applying to Finite Element Method (FEM). The analysis results are compared with experimental ones.

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On the Sealing Characteristics Analysis and Design of Bi-Polymer O-ring seals (바이폴리머 O-링 시일의 밀봉특성 해석 및 설계)

  • 고영배;김청균;이일권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.392-400
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    • 2001
  • The sealing performance of an elastomeric O-ring seal using bi-materials has been analyzed for the contact stress behaviors that develop between the O-ring seal and the surfaces with which it comes into contact. The leakage of an O-ring seal will occur when the pressure differential across the seal just exceeds the initial (or static) peak contact stress. The contact stress behaviors that develop in compressed O-rings, in common case of restrained geometry(grooved), are investigated using the finite element method. The analysis includes material hyperelasticity and axisymmetry. The computed FEM results show that the contact stress behaviors are related to a ratio of length between NBR and FFKM and temperature of vaccum chamber.

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A Study on the Signal Correction for Multiple Defects in MFL Type Nondestructive Testing System (MFL 비파괴 검사 시스템에서 다중 결함에 의한 신호 왜곡과 신호 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jeng Hoon;Kim, Hui Min;Park, Gwan Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2016
  • MFL (Magnetic flux leakage) type nondestructive testing has been used for inspection of underground gas pipelines to find metal defects by detecting magnetic leakage signal. Because the underground gas pipeline is exposed by environment such as high pressure with great humidity, external defects are easily formed on the surface of pipelines and they are being grouped respectively. These adjacent defects cause the signal distortion of leakage flux so that it is hard to estimate the shape information of defects. In this paper, we performed to study of the signal distortion and compensating method for multiple defects in MFL type nondestructive testing system by using 3D FEM simulation. This paper proposes the basic algorithm of defect signal analysis on multiple defects on the surface of 30 inch diameter pipeline.

Finite Element Analysis on the Deformation Behavior Safety of a Gas Valve (가스밸브의 변형거동 안전성에 관한 유한요소해석)

  • Kim, Chung Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the FEM analysis results on the deformation behavior safety of automatic cut-off horizontal and conventional vertical gas valves. Based on the FEM analysis, the primary maximum deformation of $4.4{\mu}m$ was formed on the right end side of a valve body when the internal gas pressure was supplied on the screw port and gas discharge port of an automatic cut-off horizontal gas valve. And the secondary maximum deformation of $2.9{\mu}m$ was formed on the end side of safety valve port. This small deformation of an automatic cut-off horizontal gas valve is strongly related to the balanced design of a horizontal gas valve main body, which is composed of a screw part, gas outlet port, port for a stem and spindle shaft assembly, and safety valve port. But, the primary maximum deformation of 0.076mm was formed on the upper part of a conventional automatic cut-off vertical gas valve when the internal gas pressure was supplied on the screw port and gas discharge port. And the secondary maximum deformation of 0.055mm was formed on the left end side of a gas outlet port. This may effect on the sealing clearance of o-ring that is inserted on the groove of an automatic cut-off unit. Thus, this paper recommends an automatic cut-off horizontal gas valve compared with that of a conventional gas valve for a gas leakage free mechanism of a LPG cylinder valve.

Determination the appearance coefficients of Linear Homopolar Synchronous Motor for Integrated Suspension/Propulsion System (자기부상 및 추진일체형 LHSM의 자기형상계수 산정)

  • Jang, S.M.;Jeong, S.S.;Lee, S.L.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.281-283
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    • 1998
  • The 4-poles LHSM with transverse bar track was designed on the base of the performance equations and the equivalent circuit model. However, the magnetic shape factors, such as Carter's and Green's coefficients, $B_{min}/B_{max}$ and leakage factors, were important in the design and analysis of LHSM. Consequently, these coefficients were computed from the analytical expressions and examined from FEM analysis in detail.

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Thermal stress and Flow Analysis of a Cryogenic Ball Valve (초저온 볼밸브의 열 응력 및 유동해석)

  • Bae, S.K.;Lee, W.H.;Kim, H.S.;Kim, D.S.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2006
  • The high pressure cryogenic ball valve is used to transfer the liquefied natural gas which temperature is $-196^{\circ}C$, supplied pressure is $168kgf/cm^2$. In the present work, the temperature distribution and thermal deformation is calculated numerically. The CAR and CFD methods are useful to predict the thermal matter and the inner flow field of high pressure cryogenic ball valve. For this reason, to optimum design of the cryogenic ball valve, the theological behavior of the supplied LNG in a cryogenic valve has been studied. The governing equations are discredited and solved numerically by the finite-volume method and finite-element method. In this study, we designed the high pressure cryogenic ball valve that accomplishes zero leakage by elastic seal at normal temperature and metal seal at high temperature.

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Numerical Analysis on the Stress and Deformation Characteristics of LNG Membrane Storage Tank System with Corner Protection (코너프로텍션 설치에 따른 멤브레인 LNG 저장탱크 시스템의 응력 및 변형거동 특성에 관한 수치해석)

  • Kim, Chung-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the stress and deformation characteristics of corner protection in which is fabricated in an insulation area have been analyzed using a finite element method. The proposed corner protection may increase the strength and leakage safeties of conventional LNG storage system. The stress and deformation of LNG storage tank system are computed for an insulation panel box, membrane inner tank, and prestressed concrete outer tank. The FEM computed results indicate that the stress and displacement of new membrane LNG tank system with a corner protection between an inner tank and an outer tank are reduced in comparison to those of a conventional membrane LNG tank. This is explained that the strength safety of LNG membrane tank system may be increased due to a strength stiffness of a corner protection.

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