• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laval mark

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Breeding of Two New Silkworm Varieties with Peculiar Laval Mark, "Eolrukmal" and "Hukpyobeom"

  • Kang, Pil-Don;Jung, I-Yeon;Kim, Kee-Young;Kim, Mi-Ja;Sohn, Bong-Hee;Lee, Gwang-Gill
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2010
  • The Eolrukmal and Hukpyobeom varieties were bred for special purpose such as experience and education. The Eolrukmal variety was selected and succeeded from the $F_1$ of Huka$\times$Galwon in 2004 summer. It has stripes and brown half-moon body marks. The Hukpyobeom variety was selected and succeeded from the $F_1$ of Remone$\times$Hukho in 2004 summer. It has black body color and bright yellow segments. They are healthy yellow cocoon spining varieties showing over 93% of high practical hatching ratio and 93.1% of emergence ratio. The Eolrukmal moth laid 450 egg/batch and the Hukpyobeom moth laid 440 egg/batch.

Breeding of new silkworm variety, 'Chilseongjam' with peculiar laval mark

  • Kim, Seong-Wan;Kim, Kee-Young;Kim, Seong-Ryul;Kim, Su-Bae;Ji, Sang-Duk;Kim, Nam-Suk;Kweon, Hae-Yong;Jo, You-Young;Kim, Jong-Gil
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2018
  • A new silkworm variety 'Chilseongjam' was bred for special purpose as educational learning and festivals. Their breeding history and major characteristics are as follows. The Chilseongjam variety was selected and succeeded from the F1 of Galwon ${\times}$ C721 in 2009 autumn. They are showing 94% (spring & autumn) of high practical hatching ratio. The larval period of Chilseongjam (spring: 23 d, autumn: 24 d 3 h) was shorter than that of Daebakjam (spring: 24 d, autumn: 25 d 23 h). In the pupation percentage, Chilseongjam (spring: 96.6%, autumn: 86.1%) is similar to Daebakjam Daebakjam (spring: 96.3%) in spring, but autumn is lower than Daebakjam (autumn: 94.9%). Single cocoon weight (spring: 1.57 g, autumn: 1.29 g) and Cocoon yield (spring: 14.2 kg, autumn: 11.1 kg) were lower than those of Daebakjam (spring: 2.76 g, 25.4 kg, autumn: 2.19g, 20.2 kg), respectively. The new silkworm variety, Chilseongjam showed higher pupation rate than control variety. This variety can be used as a educational learning and festivals.