• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laser spot overlap

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An experimental study on the fracture of Nd:YAG laser welded amorphous foils (Nd:YAG 레이저를 이용한 비정질 박판 용접부의 파괴에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 이건상
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the possibilities of the laser overlap spot welding were studied to utilize the advantageous properties of amorphous metal foils. In order to estimate the usage of amorphous metals foils as structural members, the tensile shear strength and the fracture features were investigated. Although the crystalline zone on the surface was formed, it was not the direct cause of the fracture of the weld. The fracture of the weld resulted from the geometry discontinuity between the workpiece and the protrusion zone, which was formed during the weld process. The vein pattern - the typical feature of the fracture of the amorphous metal - was formed on the fracture surface. The tensile shear stress was reached to 1200 N/㎟ (2-foils overlap welding) and 900 N/㎟ (10-foils overlap welding), whereas the tensile strength of the workpiece was 1500-2000 N/㎟.

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Separation and Characterization of Crystalline Silicon Solar Cell by Laser Scribing (레이저 스크라이빙에 의한 결정질 실리콘 태양전지의 분할 및 특성 분석)

  • Park, Ji Su;Oh, Won Je;Lee, Soo Ho;Lee, Jae Hyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2019
  • Advances in laser technology have enabled ultra-high-speed ultra-precise processing, thus expanding potential applications to the semiconductor, medical, and photovoltaic industries. In particular, laser scribing technology has been applied to the production of shingled solar modules. In this work, we analyze the effect of laser scribing conditions, e.g., scribing depth, on the characteristics of the resulting divided solar cells. When the scribing depth was greater than $100{\mu}m$, the solar cells were well separated. In addition, the desired scribing depths were reached in fewer scans when the laser spot overlap was 100%. The efficiency of the divided cells decreased due to the high series resistance at scribing depths of less than $100{\mu}m$. However, at scribing depths of approximately $100{\mu}m$, the series resistance was low and efficiency reduction was minimized.

Effects of Nd:YAG Laser Welding Parameters on Fatigue life of Lap Joint Structure in Stainless Steel (스테인리스강의 Nd:YAG 레이저 겹치기 용접부 피로수명에 미치는 용접변수의 영향)

  • Kim, Yang;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Ki-Young;Lee, Kyoung-Don
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2008
  • Spot welding which use the main process for side block production of stainless steel railway vehicle is legged behind in laser welding about a quality and productivity. Although the laser welding has many potential advantages such as low heat input and aspect ratio of weld bead, its application to a new structural component still is required many engineering data including mechanical properties such as tensile, fatigue strength, etc on. Therefore, experimental analysis was carried out to understand the fatigue phenomena of different thickness stainless steel overlap joining panels by Nd:YAG laser welding. The fatigue life curves were obtained through fatigue tests with the various levels of applied load. The fatigue life is related with the parameters such as gap size and penetration depth through experiment. As the results, tensile strength and fatigue life were proportional in heat input level and gap was identified the major factor for fatigue life. Also we could know that deferent a-ferrite content at HAZ depend on welding heat input was important factor to determine a formation of initial crack and total fatigue life cycle.

Micro patterning of conductor line by laser induced forward transfer(LIFT) (LIFT 방법에 의한 전도성 미세 패터닝 공정 연구)

  • 이제훈;한유희
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 1999
  • The laser induced forward transfer(LIFT) technique employs a pulsed laser to transfer parts of a thin metal film from an optically transparent target onto an arbitrary substrate in close proximity to the metal film on the target. In this work, a two-step method, the combination of LIFT process, in which a Au film deposited on the $Al_2$O$_3$ substrate by Nd:YAG laser and subsequent Au electroless metal plating on the by LIFT process generated Au seed, was presented. The influence of laser parameters, wavelength, laser power, film thickness and overlap ratio of pulse tracks, on the shapes of deposit and conductor line after electroless plating is experimentally studied. As a results, the threshold power densities for ablation, deposition and metallization were determined and comparison of threshold value between the wave length 1064nm and the second harmonic generated 532nm. In odor to determine a possible application in the electronic industry, a smallest conduct spot size, line width and isolated line space were generated.

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