• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laser process

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Study on laser texturing process for fabrication of high efficiency solar cell (고효율 태양전지 제작을 위한 레이저 텍스쳐링 연구)

  • Ko, Ji-Soo;Jeong, Han-Wook;Gong, Dae-Yeong;Lee, Won-Baek;Kim, Kwang-Ryul;Shin, Sung-Wook;Park, Hong-Jin;Choi, Byoung-Deog
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2009
  • One of the most important issues of crystalline silicon solar cell is minimizing reflectance at the surface. Laser texturing is an isotropic process that will sculpt the surface of a silicon wafer, regardless of its crystallographic orientation. We investigated surface texturing process using Nd-YAG laser ($\lambda$=1064 nm) on multi-crystalline silicon wafer. Removal of slag formed after the laser process was performed using acid solution (HF : $HNO_3$ : $CH_3COOH$ : DI water). The reflectance and carrier lifetime of the samples were measured and analyzed using UV-Vis spectrophotometer and carrier lifetime tester. It was found that the minimum reflectance of the samples was 16.39% and maximum carrier life time was $21.8\;{\mu}s$.

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A Study on Surface and Cross-section Properties Depending on the Process Parameters of Laser Depositions with Metal Powders (SUS316L and IN718) (공정 파라미터에 따른 금속분말(SUS316L, IN718) 레이저 적층 표면 및 단면 특성 분석)

  • Hwang, JunHo;Shin, SeongSeon;Lee, JongHoon;Kim, SungWook;Kim, HyunDeok
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2017
  • The authors derived the criteria on the process parameters of laser depositions with metal powers(SUS316L & IN718) by evaluating the surface and cross-section properties of the deposition layers. The surface characteristics of the deposition layer are investigated through optical microscopy by controlling the process parameters of laser output, powder feeding rate and gas feeding rate. The cross-section characteristics were also analyzed after polishing and chemical etching process. As the gas feeding rate increased, the amount of powder loss increased and the difference in the dilution ratio and heat affected zone depending on laser outputs was observed. In addition, the powder feeding rate used in the experiment did not interfere with the energy absorption of the base material.

Application of femtosecond laser hole drilling with vibration for thin Invar alloy using fine metal mask in AMOLED manufacturing process (AMOLED 제조공정에 사용되는 Fine Metal Mask 용 얇은 Invar 합금의 진동자를 이용한 펨토초 레이저 응용 홀 드릴링)

  • Choi, Won-Suk;Kim, Hoon-Young;Shin, Young-Gwan;Choi, Jun-ha;Chang, Won-Seok;Kim, Jae-Gu;Cho, Sung-Hak;Choi, Doo-Sun
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2020
  • One of display trends today is development of high pixel density. To get high PPI, a small size of pixel must be developed. RGB pixel is arranged by evaporation process which determines pixel size. Normally, a fine metal mask (FMM; Invar alloy) has been used for evaporation process and it has advantages such as good strength, and low thermal expansion coefficient at low temperature. A FMM has been manufactured by chemical etching which has limitation to controlling the pattern shape and size. One of alternative method for patterning FMM is laser micromachining. Femtosecond laser is normally considered to improve those disadvantages for laser micromachining process due to such short pulse duration. In this paper, a femtosecond laser drilling for thickness of 16 ㎛ FMM is examined. Additionally, we introduce experimental results for controlling taper angle of hole by vibration module adapted in laser system. We used Ti:Sapphire based femtosecond laser with attenuating optics, co-axial illumination, vision system, 3-axis linear stage and vibration module. By controlling vibration amplitude, entrance and exit diameters are controllable. Using vibrating objective lens, we can control taper angle when femtosecond laser hole drilling by moving focusing point. The larger amplitude of vibration we control, the smaller taper angle will be carried out.

New High Stability Excimer Laser for LTPS Manufacturing

  • Herbst, Ludolf;Paetzel, Rainer;Simon, Frank;Fechner, Burkhard
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.540-543
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    • 2006
  • LTPS TFT backplanes for AM OLED displays have advantages in regard to reliability and performance compared to TFT backplanes based on amorphous silicon. However, the requirements for homogeneous laser crystallization during LTPS process are much higher than for LCD backplanes. Most important is the energy stability of the laser source. In this paper we describe a new excimer laser which meets the requirements of LTPS manufacturing process with high homogeneity.

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2.25Cr-1Mo 강에 대한 Laser 및 SMAW 용접부의 잔류응력 분포 및 특성 비교

  • Bang, Han-Sur;Kim, Young-Pyo;Kim, Kun-Sung;Kim, Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.97-99
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    • 2003
  • In order to confirm the possibility of application of laser welding process to 2.25Cr-1Mo steel, the characteristic of residual stress distribution in welds by SMAW and $CO_{2}$ Laser welding process have been investigated and compared using the numerical analysis. As the Result of the numerical analysis, the possibility of application of laser welding process has been found out in respect to the welding residual stress distribution and mechanical properties in welds.

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The Effect of Shielding Gas Composition on High Power Laser Welding Characteristics (보호가스 종류에 따른 고출력 레이저 용접특성)

  • Ahn, Young-Nam;Kim, Cheolhee
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2015
  • Laser-gas metal arc hybrid welding has been considered as an alternative process of gas metal arc welding for offshore pipe laying. Fiber delivered high power lasers which enable deep penetration welding were recently developed but high power welding characteristics were not fully understood yet. In this study, the influence of shielding gas composition on welding phenomena in high power laser welding was investigated. Bead shapes, melt ejection and dropping were observed after autogenous laser welding with 100% Ar, Ar-20% $CO_2$, Ar-50% $CO_2$, and 100% $CO_2$ shielding gas. Process parameter window was widest with Ar-50% $CO_2$ shielding gas and the penetration was deepest with 100% $CO_2$ shielding gas. The melt dropping was not observed when Ar-50% $CO_2$ or 100% $CO_2$ shielding gas was supplied.