• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laser optical triangulation

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Suggestion for Shape Measurement and Alloy Element Analysis of Korean Bells (한국종의 형상 및 합금성분 분석을 위한 제안)

  • Ko, Sun-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.428-439
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    • 2011
  • It is well known that the sound characteristics of Korean bell depend on the shape and the alloy constituents. Development of the methods to acquire exact shape data and alloy constituents of the whole body of the bell is very important for the study and systematic management of Korean bells. The practical scanning and modeling methods to get shape data from optical triangulation laser scanners are proposed. The 3D shape data by the proposed methods can be the basis of diverse measurements such as curvature, volume, thickness and the distance between any two points. A nondestructive alloy constituents measuring method which can overcome the limitations of partial data collection and damages to Korean bells is also suggested to get the whole alloy characteristics. Following the developed methods, the data of the shapes and alloy constituents of 18 Korean bells are collected and the errors of existing measurement data for the shape have been corrected.

Measurement System for Phosphor Dispensing Shape of LED Chip Package Using Machine Vision (머신비전에 의한 LED Chip Package 형광물질 토출형상 측정)

  • Ha, Seok-Jae;Kim, Jong-Su;Cho, Myeong-Woo;Choi, Jong-Myung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.2113-2120
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    • 2013
  • In this study, an efficient machine vision based inspection system is developed for the in-line measurement of phosphor resin dispensing shapes on LED chip package. Since the phosphor resin (target material) has semitransparent characteristics, illuminated light beam is reflected from the bottom of the chip as well as from the surface. Since such phenomenon can deteriorate inspection reliability, a white LED and a 635nm laser slit beams are experimentally tested to decide suitable illumination optics. Also, specular and diffuse reflection methods are tested to decide suitable optical triangulation. As a result, it can be known that the combination of a white slit beam source and specular reflection method show the best inspection results. The Catmull-Rom spline interpolation is applied to the obtained data to form smoother surface. From the results, it can be conclude that the developed system can be sucessfully applied to the in-line inspection of LED chip packaging process.

A study on measurement and compensation of automobile door gap using optical triangulation algorithm (광 삼각법 측정 알고리즘을 이용한 자동차 도어 간격 측정 및 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Dong-Sung;Lee, Jeong-woo;Ko, Kang-Ho;Kim, Tae-Min;Park, Kyu-Bag;Park, Jung Rae;Kim, Ji-Hun;Choi, Doo-Sun;Lim, Dong-Wook
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2020
  • In general, auto parts production assembly line is assembled and produced by automatic mounting by an automated robot. In such a production site, quality problems such as misalignment of parts (doors, trunks, roofs, etc.) to be assembled with the vehicle body or collision between assembly robots and components are often caused. In order to solve such a problem, the quality of parts is manually inspected by using mechanical jig devices outside the automated production line. Automotive inspection technology is the most commonly used field of vision, which includes surface inspection such as mounting hole spacing and defect detection, body panel dents and bends. It is used for guiding, providing location information to the robot controller to adjust the robot's path to improve process productivity and manufacturing flexibility. The most difficult weighing and measuring technology is to calibrate the surface analysis and position and characteristics between parts by storing images of the part to be measured that enters the camera's field of view mounted on the side or top of the part. The problem of the machine vision device applied to the automobile production line is that the lighting conditions inside the factory are severely changed due to various weather changes such as morning-evening, rainy days and sunny days through the exterior window of the assembly production plant. In addition, since the material of the vehicle body parts is a steel sheet, the reflection of light is very severe, which causes a problem in that the quality of the captured image is greatly changed even with a small light change. In this study, the distance between the car body and the door part and the door are acquired by the measuring device combining the laser slit light source and the LED pattern light source. The result is transferred to the joint robot for assembling parts at the optimum position between parts, and the assembly is done at the optimal position by changing the angle and step.