• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laser materials processing

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Path Generation Algorithm Development for Ultrafast/Wide Area Laser Processing (초고속/대면적 레이저 가공을 위한 경로 생성 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Kyung-Han;Yoon, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2010
  • We developed a path algorithm for ultrafast/wide area laser processing. Demands for high precision laser processing with a wide area has been increasing for a number of applications such as in solar cell battery, display parts, electronic component and automobile industry. Expansion of the area in which laser processing is an important factor to handle the ultrafast/wide area processing, it will require a processing path. Processing path is path of 2- axis stage and stage of change in velocity can be smooth as possible. In this paper, we proposed a smoothingnurbs method of improved speed profile. This method creates soft path from edge part, it is main purpose that scan area ($50mm{\times}50mm$) inside processing path makes path of topology of possible straight line. We developed a simulation tool using Visual C++.

The spectroscopic study of abnormal cells for the infrared femtosecond laser cell processing

  • Harink, Bjorn;Yoo, Byung-Heon;Lim, Hee-Won;Cho, Sung-Hak;Chang, Won-Seok;Kim, Jae-Gu;Whang, Kyung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Laser Processing Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.46-47
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    • 2006
  • This study is about the spectroscopic characterization of abnormal cells in a macro to micro approach. In the first step a commercial UV-Vis apparatus is used, which is ultimately altered to the limits to decrease detection volume. In the ultimate stage an infrared femtosecond laser setup is used to measure on individual cells.

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The LaserFIB: new application opportunities combining a high-performance FIB-SEM with femtosecond laser processing in an integrated second chamber

  • Ben Tordoff;Cheryl Hartfield;Andrew J. Holwell;Stephan Hiller;Marcus Kaestner;Stephen Kelly;Jaehan Lee;Sascha Muller;Fabian Perez-Willard;Tobias Volkenandt;Robin White;Thomas Rodgers
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.50
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    • pp.24.1-24.11
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    • 2020
  • The development of the femtosecond laser (fs laser) with its ability to provide extremely rapid athermal ablation of materials has initiated a renaissance in materials science. Sample milling rates for the fs laser are orders of magnitude greater than that of traditional focused ion beam (FIB) sources currently used. In combination with minimal surface post-processing requirements, this technology is proving to be a game changer for materials research. The development of a femtosecond laser attached to a focused ion beam scanning electron microscope (LaserFIB) enables numerous new capabilities, including access to deeply buried structures as well as the production of extremely large trenches, cross sections, pillars and TEM H-bars, all while preserving microstructure and avoiding or reducing FIB polishing. Several high impact applications are now possible due to this technology in the fields of crystallography, electronics, mechanical engineering, battery research and materials sample preparation. This review article summarizes the current opportunities for this new technology focusing on the materials science megatrends of engineering materials, energy materials and electronics.

Analysis of Thermal Relaxation Time of Tissues Subject to Pulsed Laser Irradiation (초단파 레이저 조사시 티슈 열완화 시간 분석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Han;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Suh, Jeong
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2009
  • Two methodologies for predicting thermal relaxation time of tissue subjected to pulsed laser irradiation is introduced by the calculation the optical penetration depth and by the investigation of the temperature diffusion behavior. First approach is that both x-axial and y-axial thermal relaxation times are predicted and they are superposed to achieve the thermal relaxation time (${\tau}_1$) for two-dimensional square tissue model. Another approach to achieve thermal relaxation time (${\tau}_2$) is measuring the time required for local temperature drop until $e^{-1}$ of the maximum laser induced heating.

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Material Processing by Laser (레이저를 이용한 재료가공)

  • 황경현;이성국
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 1990
  • Lasers are used increasingly for specialized engineering applications such as drilling, profile cutting, welding and surface heat-treatment(hardening, alloying, annealing0 of metals and non-metals. The most important characteristics of lasers used for these materials-processing applications are reviewed, with special emphasis on the importance of the controlled heating process. In addition to these processes, some optical devices and supplementary equipment used in laser processing are introduced. Finally, some examples shows the wide variety of laser capability for substitution of traditional materials processing.

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Welding characteristics of Metal bellows using a Fiber laser (파이버 레이저를 이용한 밸로우즈 용접특성에 관한연구)

  • Kim, Jeng-O;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Seung-Woo
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2013
  • Fiber laser welding was performed on SUS Materials metal bellows. The results can be summarized as follows: When we tried to change welding focus location. we get the best welding line when focus location placed 0mm. In product welding, We could make a satisfactory product in constant area by applying optimized conditions and show a table that is able to help producer easily to apply it to manufacturing. In comparison with existing TIG and plasma welding, welded bellows by fiber laser has faster processing speed, smaller thermal effect, very narrow welding area and fine surface.

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Wide Beam Optical System for the Laser Materials Processing (레이저 재료 가공을 위한 광폭빔 광학 장치)

  • 김재도;조응산;전병철
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1998
  • A new wide laser beam optical system for the laser materials processing has been developed with a polygonal mirror. It consists of polygonal mirror and cooling part that prevents the surface of rotating polygonal mirror from damage by heat. The polygonal minors have been designed and made as 24 and 30 facets in pyramid type. This system provides a uniform linear laser heat source with the surface scanning width from 15 to 50mm according to the scanning height To examine the wide laser beam, He-Ne laser is used. Also, Acryl is used to confirm the laser beam pattern by bum-pattern print To analyze the energy distribution of the wide laser ben empirical values and theoretical values are compared and discussed. To improve the efficiency of the wide laser beam optical system, methods are suggested by the optical theories. For larger area processing like turbine blade, drawing blade, cold roller and guide plate, optimal overlapping locations have been calculated and analyzed by geometric and optical theories.

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Evaluation of Lubrication Performance by Laser Texturing Surface Treatment Patterns through Ring Compression Tests (링 압축 시험을 이용한 레이저 텍스처링 표면처리 패턴별 윤활성능 평가)

  • J. S. Choi;W. J. Song
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 2024
  • To compare the lubrication performance improvement of different laser texturing surface treatment patterns, ring-shaped specimens were prepared by processing line and dot patterns using a fiber laser device. Ring compression tests were conducted to compare the reduction rates of the inner diameter corresponding to the same height reduction of the specimens. Laser processing conditions were set to create patterns with a depth of 9㎛ and a width of 45㎛. Ring specimens were processed with varying spacings between dots and lines. The forging lubricant TECTYL FORM CF 351S was uniformly applied to the upper and lower compression tools, and the rings were compressed by 40% using a hydraulic press, after which the inner diameter was measured. The comparison of inner diameter reduction rates indicated that pattern processing improves lubrication performance, with line patterns being more effective than dot patterns in enhancing lubrication performance.

Effects of Acceleration and Deceleration Parameters on the Machining Error for Large Area Laser Processing (대면적 레이저 가공을 위한 가감속 파라미터가 가공오차에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jae Hoon;Yoon, Kwang Ho;Kim, Kyung Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.721-728
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, it is proposed a method of optimizing path parameters for large-area laser processing. On-the-fly system is necessary for large-area laser processing of uniform quality. It is developed a MOTF(Marking On-The-Fly) board for synchronizing the stage and scanner. And it is introduced the change of the error due to the change of parameters and algorithm for large-area laser processing. This algorithm automatically generates stage path and a velocity profile using acceleration and deceleration parameters. Since this method doesn't use a G-code, even if without expert knowledge, it has an advantage that can be accessed easily. Angle of one of the square of $350{\times}350mm$ was changed from $50^{\circ}$ to $80^{\circ}$ and analyzed the error corresponding to the value of Ta. It is calculated the value of Ta of the best with a precision of 20um through measurement of accuracy according to the Ta of each angle near the edge.