• 제목/요약/키워드: Laser Sensors

검색결과 459건 처리시간 0.028초

비포장 시험로의 노면 굴곡 측정 및 가혹도 분석을 위한 노면굴곡측정장비 개발 (Development of Profilometer for Profile Measurement and Severity Analysis of Unpaved Test Courses)

  • 양진생;구상화;배철훈;이상호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2007
  • The vibration environment essentially companied by vehicle operation on the ground is determined by the shape of road surface, which is called profile. This paper focuses on development of a profile and severity measurement system for unpaved test courses. In general, the profile and severity of unpaved road is an important issue in the reliability of endurance test. In order to measure unpaved road profile and severity, it is necessary to develop a profilometer system. The developed profilometer system is composed of data processing computer, power unit, air compressor and sensors(encoder, vertical gyro and laser displacement) This paper presents the measuring system configuration, measurement principle of road profile and analysis method of road characteristics used at CPG(Changwon Proving Ground) for this purpose.

광감쇄를 이용한 마모입자의 농도 측정 (Wear Debris Concentration Measurement by Laser Beam Attenuation)

  • 강기호;손정영;전형욱;윤의성;안효석
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1990년도 제12회 학술강연회초록집
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 1990
  • The size and concentration of wear debris in lubricating oil often reveal the operating condition of the rotating machinery. To evaluate the possible application of light attenuation measurement for the estimation of wear debris concentration in the lubricating oil, the light transmittance through the lubricating oil cell contaminated with various concentrations of diatomite particles was measured, the attenuation coefficient was estimated from the transmittance measurement and the coefficients were compared with those obtained from the scattering theory. The comparision showed good agreements between them. It is also noted that the experimentally determined attenuation coefficient showed almost linear relation with particle weight concentrations for the concentrations within the range of 2000 ppm. For the case of 0 ppm weight concentration of diatomite particles in the lubricating oil cell, the thickness of the cell required to give $100 \mu W$ light attenuation is 7.75 mm. This result indicates that the light attenuation method will be one of the possible candidates of machine failure diagnostic sensors for the estimation of wear debris concentration in the lubricating oil.

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카메라와 다중 레이저를 이용한 배관 탐사 로봇 기구의 적용성 평가 (Evaluation on the Application of In-Pipe Inspection Robot with Multiple Lasers and Cameras)

  • 남문호;박성욱;백승해;박순용;김창회;김승호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1780-1781
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    • 2011
  • There have been numerous studies on application of robots to in-pipe inspection system. In this thesis, a mobile robot that can move through elbows and vertical pipes having diameter 100mm is developed. Defect detection technology for locating wall-thinnings, corrosions and foreign materials is developed for high temperature and pressure pipings in thermal power plants, utilizing laser sensors installed on the robot. Actual defect detection performance is evaluated with application of the developed robot system to a mock-up pipings.

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Automatic Manipulation of Tie Rod using Robot with 3D Sensing System

  • Ha, Jong-Eun;Lee, Wang-Heon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.2162-2167
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    • 2014
  • Robots are widely used in various automation processes in industrial applications. Traditionally, it operated under fixed condition by teaching operating positions. Recently, diverse 2D/3D sensors are used together with robot to give more flexibility in operation. In this paper, we deal with automatic manipulation of tie rod in automotive production line. Sensor system consisted of a camera and slit laser is used for the acquisition of 3D information and it is used attached on the robot. Nut runner is used for the manipulation of stop nut and adjust bolt on the tie rod. Detailed procedures for the automatic manipulation of tie rod are presented. In the presented approach, we effectively use 3D information in whole procedure such as computing distance to the tie rod, rotation angle of bolt and nut. Experimental results show the feasibility of the proposed algorithm.

캠시프트와 KLT특징 추적 알고리즘을 융합한 모바일 로봇의 영상기반 사람추적 및 추종 (A vision based people tracking and following for mobile robots using CAMSHIFT and KLT feature tracker)

  • 이상진;원문철
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.787-796
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    • 2014
  • Many mobile robot navigation methods utilize laser scanners, ultrasonic sensors, vision camera, and so on for detecting obstacles and path following. However, human utilizes only vision(e.g. eye) information for navigation. In this paper, we study a mobile robot control method based on only the camera vision. The Gaussian Mixture Model and a shadow removal technology are used to divide the foreground and the background from the camera image. The mobile robot uses a combined CAMSHIFT and KLT feature tracker algorithms based on the information of the foreground to follow a person. The algorithm is verified by experiments where a person is tracked and followed by a robot in a hallway.

광감쇄를 이용한 마모입자의 농도 측정 (Wear Debris Coacentration Measurement by Laser Beam Attenuation)

  • 강기호;손정영;전형욱;윤의성;안효석
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 1990
  • The size and concentration of wear debris in lubricating oil often reveal the operating condition of the rotating machinery. To evaluate the possible application of light attenuation measurement for the estimation of wear debris concentration in the lubricating oil, the light transmittance through the lubricating oil cell contaminated with various concentrations of diatomire particles was measured, the attenuation coefficient was estimated from the transmittance measurement and the coefficients were compared with those obtained from the scattering theory. The comparision showed good agreements between them. It is also noted that the experimentally determined attenuation coefficient showed almost linear relation with particle weight coucentrations for the concentrations within the range of 2000 ppm. For the case of 0 ppm weight concentration of diatomire particles in the lubricating oil cell, the thickness of the cell required to give $100 \muW$ light attenuation is 7.75 mm. This result indicates that the light attenuation method will be one of the possible candidates of machine failure diagnostic sensors for the estimation of wear debris concentration in the lubricating oil.

피스톤 푸루버 개발 및 불확도 평가 (Development and Uncertainty Evaluation of Piston Prover)

  • 최해만;박경암
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2003
  • The piston prover was developed and the flow measurement uncertainty of this piston prover was evaluated according to ISO/IEC 17025. The laser interferometer, instead of the optical sensors used in the typical provers, was employed in this prover to measure accurately the testing time and the moved distance of the piston. Uncertainty was calculated with evaluation of various uncertainty factors affecting flow measurement. The expanded uncertainty (U) of the piston prover was $1.3{\times}10^{-3}$ (at the confidence level of $95\%$). This evaluation example will be useful in the flow measurement uncertainty determination of other gas flow measurement system.

스테레오 PIV에 의한 원관내 선회유동중 실린더형 부유체 주위 유동 특성 해석 (Flow Analysis around a Floating Cylinder in a Swirl Flow with a Stereoscopic-PIV)

  • 도덕희;황태규;다나카 코지;타께이 마사
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2006년 제4회 한국유체공학학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2006
  • The flow characteristics around a floating cylinder in a swirling flow field in a vertical pipe with a length of 600mm and an inner diameter of 100mm is investigated by the use of the Stereoscopic-PIV system. The measurement system consists of two cameras, a Nd-Yag laser and a host computer. Optical sensors(LEDs) were used to detect the location of the floating cylinder and to activate the Stereoscopic-PIV system. A conditional sampling Stereoscopic-PIV system was developed in which the flow fields around the floating cylinder are measured at the events of the activations. It has been verified that the motion of the floating cylinder becomes stable when the azimuthal velocity component of the swirl flow is maintained at stable states.

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컨테이너 스프레더의 자동 랜딩 시스템 (Automatic Landing System of Container Spreader)

  • 박경택;박찬훈;박영근
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1688-1692
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    • 2003
  • The automatic Landing system is used for the automatic functions of automatic transfer crane in the automated container terminal. It confirms and adjusts the alignment and pose between spreader and container and accomplishes the automatic loading/unloading job of containers in yard. Specially, it is required in the automated container terminal and is well adapted under the coarse external environments. This system used the laser sensors to recognize the alignment between spreader and container. In this paper the algorithm of recognition of the alignment and pose is presented and the result of its simulation is shown.

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레이더, 비전, 라이더 융합 기반 자율주행 환경 인지 센서 고장 진단 (Radar, Vision, Lidar Fusion-based Environment Sensor Fault Detection Algorithm for Automated Vehicles)

  • 최승리;정용환;이명수;이경수
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2017
  • For automated vehicles, the integrity and fault tolerance of environment perception sensor have been an important issue. This paper presents radar, vision, lidar(laser radar) fusion-based fault detection algorithm for autonomous vehicles. In this paper, characteristics of each sensor are shown. And the error of states of moving targets estimated by each sensor is analyzed to present the method to detect fault of environment sensors by characteristic of this error. Each estimation of moving targets isperformed by EKF/IMM method. To guarantee the reliability of fault detection algorithm of environment sensor, various driving data in several types of road is analyzed.