• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laser Reflectivity

Search Result 82, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

Output Characteristics of a Q-Switched Nd:YAG laser with GRM(Gaussian Reflectivity Mirror) unstable resonator (GRM(Gaussian Reflectivity Mirror)을 이용한 불안정 공진기형 Q-스위치 Nd:YAG 레이저의 출력특성)

  • Lee, Hee-Chul;Kim, Yong-Pyung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.152-158
    • /
    • 2005
  • We investigated the operational characteristics of a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser, which has an unstable resonator with a GRM(Gaussian reflectivity mirror). With electrical input energy of 55 J, we obtained the fundamental energy of 470 mJ at 1064 nm and the frequency doubled energy of 280 mJ at 532 nm. The Top-Hat profile of the output beam was obtained at the near field, and beam divergence was 1.7 mard.

Time-resolved transient reflective image on silicon surface after single-shot fs-laser pulse irradiation (단일 펨토초 레이저펄스를 이용한 실리콘 표면에서의 시분해 반사율 측정 연구)

  • Moon, Heh-Young;Sidhu, Mehra Singh;Lee, Hyun-Kyu;Jeoung, Sae-Chae
    • Laser Solutions
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.21-27
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this work, we have studied on time-resolved transient reflective image of single crystalline Si surface after single-shot fs-laser irradiation with varying the laser fluence under two different laser spot sizes. The temporal profiles of transient reflectivity changes as well as its maximum values at the early delay time were found to be strongly dependent on both the laser beam spot size and laser fluence. We have interpreted the dependence of transient reflectivity changes on the laser spot size in terms of a relaxation of the generated free carriers to the bulk silicon, which should be interacted with the plasma.

  • PDF

Pedestrian Safety Road Marking Detection Using LRF Range and Reflectivity (LRF (Laser Range Finder) 거리와 반사도를 이용한 보행자 보호용 노면표시 검출기법 연구)

  • Im, Sung-Hyuck;Im, Jun-Hyuck;Yoo, Seung-Hwan;Jee, Gyu-In
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.62-68
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, a detection method of a pedestrian safety road marking was proposed. The proposed algorithm uses laser range and reflectivity of a range finder (LRF). For a detection of crosswalk marking and stop line, the DFT (Discrete Fourier Transform) of reflectivity and cross-correlation method between the reference replica and the measured reflectivity are used. A speed bump is detected through measuring an altitude difference of two LRFs which have the different tilted angle. Furthermore, we proposed a velocity constrained a detection method of a speed bump. Finally, the proposed methods are tested in on-line, on the pavement of a road. The considered road markings are wholly detected. The localization errors of both road markings are smaller than 0.4 meter.

In-line Dual-Mode DBR Laser Diode for Terahertz Wave Source

  • Chung, Youngchul
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.4 no.6
    • /
    • pp.461-465
    • /
    • 2020
  • A dual-mode laser terahertz source consisting of two in-line distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) laser diodes (LD) is proposed. It is less susceptible to residual reflections from facets than an in-line dual-mode distributed feedback (DFB) LD. The characteristics of the proposed terahertz source are theoretically investigated using a split-step time-domain simulation. It is shown that terahertz waves of frequencies from 385 GHz to 1725 GHz can be generated by appropriate thermal tuning of two DBR LDs. The dual-mode DBR LD terahertz source exhibits good spectral quality for residual facet reflectivity below 0.02, but facet reflectivity of the in-line dual-mode DFB LD terahertz source should be below 0.002 to provide similar spectral quality.

The optimization of output coupler reflectivity of high repetitive pulsed Nd:YAG laser system adopted 3-mesh parallel sequential charge and discharge method (3단 병렬 충.방전 방식을 적용한 고반복 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저 출력거울 반사율의 최적화)

  • 김휘영;홍수열;김동수
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.369-376
    • /
    • 2001
  • The optimization of resonator and laser power supply has been considered to be significant for improving the efficiency of a pulsed Nd:YAG laser system. We have proposed a new method of 3-mesh parallel sequential charge and discharge circuit as a laser power supply; more compact than conventional power supply, competitive in price, easy to control the laser power density according to various material processing, and equipped with the optimum reflectivity of output coupler. In this study, we could find that the maximum laser output was obtained by using 85% of reflectivity in the case of 50[W]-class. In addition using the power supply of new method, it's possible to charge each capacitor bank with a higher energy within the given charging time adopted a new method mentioned above; namely, we can allow each capacitor to have much more charging time and storage energy. So, higher laser output was obtained than conventional power supply.

  • PDF

LiDAR-based Mapping Considering Laser Reflectivity in Indoor Environments (실내 환경에서의 레이저 반사도를 고려한 라이다 기반 지도 작성)

  • Roun Lee;Jeonghong Park;Seonghun Hong
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.135-142
    • /
    • 2023
  • Light detection and ranging (LiDAR) sensors have been most widely used in terrestrial robotic applications because they can provide dense and precise measurements of the surrounding environments. However, the reliability of LiDAR measurements can considerably vary due to the different reflectivities of laser beams to the reflecting surface materials. This study presents a robust LiDAR-based mapping method for the varying laser reflectivities in indoor environments using the framework of simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). The proposed method can minimize the performance degradations in the SLAM accuracy by checking and discarding potentially unreliable LiDAR measurements in the SLAM front-end process. The gaps in point-cloud maps created by the proposed approach are filled by a Gaussian process regression method. Experimental results with a mobile robot platform in an indoor environment are presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology.

A study on the threshold current ratio method using the measurement of coated facet reflectivity of a laser diode (레이저 다이오드의 코팅된 단면의 반사율 측정에 사용되는 문턱전류비에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Moo;Kim, Boo-Gyoun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.11a
    • /
    • pp.541-543
    • /
    • 1995
  • We propose the improved threshold current ratio method to determine the reflectivity of coated facets. The carrier recombination time used in the improved threshold current ratio method depends on the value of facet reflectivities. However, the carrier recombination time used in the conventional threshold current ratio method is constant regardless of facet reflectivities. The difference between the results of the two methods increases as the reflectivity of a coated facet decreases.

  • PDF

Effective measurement of high facet reflectivity using the variation longitudinal modes spacing of semiconductor external cavity ring lasers (반도체 외부 공진기 링 레이저의 종 모드 간격 변화를 이용한 고반사율을 갖는 Etalon Coating Reflectivity의 정밀 측정)

  • 엄진섭;안상호
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.524-526
    • /
    • 1999
  • It is observed that the mode spacing of an cxternal cavity semiconducror laser can be altered dramatically by the insertion of an intracavity etalon. 111e mode spacing is decreased as a function of etalon's reflectivity and this effect is quantitatively explained by an analysis of resonant modes. We abo show that this effect provides a precise and convenient alternative for determining the coating reflectivity of a high reflectivity etalon. talon.

  • PDF

A Linearly Polarized Long-Cavity Yb:YAG Laser with a Variable-Reflectivity Output Coupler (반사도 가변형 출력경을 갖는 긴 공진기형 선편광 Yb:YAG 레이저의 출력 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun Chul;Lim, Han Bum;Kim, Hyun Su
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.38-43
    • /
    • 2015
  • We propose a linearly polarized long-cavity Yb:YAG laser with a variable-reflectivity output coupler and investigate its output characteristics. The variable output coupler consists of a polarized beam splitter and a quarter-wave plate. The linearly polarized laser has a long cavity length of about 3.7 m. The slope efficiency of the proposed laser is 19%, and the beam quality ($M^2$) is about 1.2.