• 제목/요약/키워드: Laser Irradiation

검색결과 624건 처리시간 0.031초

Barrier Layers and Pulsed Laser Annealing Effects on TFEL Device with Cu and Ag co-doped SrS blue Phosphor Layer

  • Nam, Tae-Sung;Liew, Shan-Chun;Koutsogeorgis, Demosthenes C;Cranton, Wayne M
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.910-913
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    • 2003
  • In order to enhance performance, stability, and brightness of inorganic blue-light emitting EL device, barrier layer structure and pulsed laser annealing(PLA) treatment were introduced. The barrier layer structure was utilized for improving brightness of the device and instead of thermal annealing, pulsed laser annealing process was used. From this study, optimum barrier layer thickness and number of pulsed laser irradiation are established.

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레이저 조사가 치주낭 조직에 미치는 영향 (An effect of laser irradiation on periodontal pocket tissue)

  • 한경윤;김상목;김병옥;김현섭;임기정
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.511-521
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    • 1996
  • Periodontal pocket is one of the most frequently developed clinical feature on the teeth with periodontal disease. In order to determine the gingival curettage effect of intrapocket irradiation of a pulsed Nd : YAG laser on periodontally involved teeth, bilateral 60 teeth with $4{\sim}6mm$ in probing pocket depth 1 week after supragingival scaling were selected. On half of them the intrapocket irradiation($300{\mu}m$ fiber optic, 1.5W power, for 2min.) of a pulsed-Nd : YAG laser(EL.EN.EN06O, Italy) was applied as the lased group. On the contralateral 30 teeth the subgingival curettage was accomplished by Gracey curettes as the curattage group. The periodontal pocket tissues were surgically excised by the modified Widman flap technique immediately after the intrapocket irradiation or subgingival curettage, subsequently fixed with 10% neutral formalin, sectioned in $4{\sim}6{\mu}m$ thickness, and stained with hematoxylin-eosin. Surface characteristics and incomplete removal of the pocket epithelium were evaluated under light microscope. And the difference between the lased group and the curettage group was statistically analyzed by Chi-square test in Microstat program. The results were as follows ; 1. The plane surface was observed more frequently in the curettage group(73.3%) than in the lased group(23.3%), and the rough surface was observed more frequently in the lased grOoup(63.3%) than in the curettage group(6.7%)(p<0.05). 2. The rate of incomplete removal of the pocket epithelium was relatively high in both the lased group(76.6%) and the curettage group(86.6%), and there was no significant difference between the lased group and the curettage group(p>0.l). The results suggest that the further studies including various power control of laser should be succeeded in order to obtain more favorable results by the intrapocket irradiation of a pulsed Nd:YAG laser than the subgingival curettage with Gracey curettes.

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펨토초 레이저 어블레이션을 이용한 Si 웨이퍼의 미세 관통 홀 가공 (Femto-second Laser Ablation Process for Si Wafer Through-hole)

  • 김주석;심형섭;이성혁;신영의
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 펨토초 레이저를 사용하여 정밀하고 효과적인 레이저 어블레이션 작업이 가능한지를 확인하기위한 수치 해석 및 가공 작업을 수행하였다. 이를 위하여 Si 재료 내부의 에너지 전달 메커니즘에 대한 수치해석을 실시하였으며, Si 웨이퍼에 각각 다른 조건으로 적용된 레이저 플루언스 값으로 $100\;{\mu}m$ 직경의 미세 관통 홀을 형성한 후, 광학현미경과 3차원 표면 형상 측정 장비를 사용하여 형성된 미세 관통 홀의 가공성과 열영향부의 발생 정도를 관찰하고 분석하였다. 실험 결과를 통해 레이저 플루언스 조건에 따른 열영향부의 발생 정도를 분석하였으며, 또한 최소한의 열영향부를 가지며 우수한 홀 가공성을 보이는 최적의 미세 관통 홀 가공 조건을 도출하였다.

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The Biologic Effect of Millimeter Wave Irradiation Followed to Photodynamic Therapy on the Tumor

  • Ahn, Jin-Chul;Lee, Chang-Sook;Chang, So-Young;Yoon, Sung-Chul
    • 대한의생명과학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2011
  • Photodynamic therapy consists of a photosensitizer, suitable light source and oxygen. The excitation of the photosensitizer at a cancer mass results in oxidation which would ultimately reduce the mass via apoptosis. Millimeter wave (MMW) therapy has also been known to be effective on cancer cell mass reduction, human cell regeneration and immunity enhancement among the Russian clinicians and scientists. In the present study, the two modalities were combined to achieve synergistic effects while reducing the administration dosage of the photosensitizer, photogem, thus minimizing the side effects. The CT-26 adenocarcinoma cell mass was implanted on mice and the tumors were exposed to a simple MMW irradiation or a combined treatment of MMW and PDT. The treatments continued for 4 weeks and the size of the tumor was measured continuously. The significant therapeutic result of MMW was not found during 4 weeks, preferably more cancer recurrence possibility after MMW irradiation was observed. The results of this study suggest that the combination of MMW irradiation and photodynamic treatment should not be recommended. The result of the MMW treatment alone, however, displayed suppressive effect on cancer cell proliferation for both in vitro and in vivo. The results of the present study suggest that the millimeter wave therapy deserves a further study.

피코초 펄스 레이저를 이용한 사파이어 웨이퍼 스크라이빙에 관한 연구 (A Study on Sapphire Wafer Scribing Using Picosecond Pulse laser)

  • 문재원;김도훈
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2005
  • The material processing of UV nanosecond pulse laser cannot be avoided the material shape change and contamination caused by interaction of base material and laser beam. Nowadays, ultra short pulse laser shorter than nanosecond pulse duration is used to overcome this problem. The advantages of this laser are no heat transfer, no splashing material, no left material to the adjacent material. Because of these characteristics, it is so suitable for micro material processing. The processing of sapphire wafer was done by UV 355nm, green 532nm, IR 1064nm. X-Y motorized stage is installed to investigate the proper laser beam irradiation speed and cycles. Also, laser beam fluence and peak power are calculated.

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GaAsP 다이오드 조사에 따른 창상치유 효과

  • 김태곤;김영표;이호식;박용필;천민우
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.240-240
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    • 2009
  • We developed the low level laser therapy(LLLT) apparatus for external injury cure using a GaAsP Diode. This equipment was fabricated by using GaAsP diode and a microcontroller, and designed to enable us to control light irradiation timer, and frequency. In this paper, the designed device was used to find out how GaAsP diode light source affects the skin wound of RAT. In the experiment, $1cm^2$ wounds on the External injury of RAT were made. Light irradiation RAT and none light irradiation RAT divided, each RAT was irradiated 20 min a day for 9 days. In result, compared with none light irradiation RAT, the lower incidence of inflammation and faster recovery was shown in light irradiation RAT.

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염증성 치은에 대한 Nd:YAG laser 조사효과에 관한 임상적 연구 (A clinical study of the effect of Nd:YAG laser irradiation on inflamed gingiva)

  • 조형수;김현섭;임기정;김병옥;한경윤
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.531-541
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    • 1996
  • Periodontal disease is characterized by destruction of supporting tissues caused by invasion of plaque bacteria and defense mechanism of host. Many dentists are very interested in laser therapy on various intraoral soft tissue lesions including inflammatory periodontal pocket. In order to determine the therapeutic effect of intrapocket irradiation of a pulsed- Nd : YAG laser on the inflammatory periodontal pockets, bilateral 60 teeth with 4-6mm in probing pocket depth and gingival inflammation were selected and evaluated by sulcus bleeding index(SBI), and plaque index(pI) for baseline record. Intrapocket irradiation($300{\mu}m$ fiber optic, I.5W power, for 2 min.) of a pulsed-Nd : YAG laser(EL.EN.EN060, Italy) was applied on half of them. As the control group, the same procedure except power-off was repeated on the contralateral 30 teeth. At 1-, 2-, 3-, and 4-week after intrapocket manipulation, every tooth was reevaluated by the same clinical indices. And the difference between the lased group and control group was statistically analyzed by paired t-test and Chi-square test in Microstat program. Following results were obtained: 1. Until I-week and 2-week after intrapocket manipulation, SBI was lowered in both lased group and control group, compared to baseline SBI, but from 3-week after, the recovering tendency toward baseline was noted, and at only 2-week after, the number of teeth showing lowered SBI was significantly more in lased group than in control group(p<0.05). 2. PI of both lased group and control group was lowered through whole experimental period from I-week to 4-week after, compared to baseline PI(p<0.05), but there was no significant difference between lased group and control group(p>0.1). The results suggest that intrapocket irradiation of a pulsed-Nd:YAG laser may lead somewhat remission of gingival inflammation, but for more favorable therapeutic result the thorough root planing should be necessarily accompanied with gingival curettage.

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SOFT LASER를 이용한 연조직 창상의 치료 효과 (THE EFFECT OF SOFT LASER ON SOFT TISSUE WOUND HEALING PROCESS)

  • 홍상진;이창섭;이상호
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2003
  • 소아 환자에서 외과적 처치 후 많은 불편감과 동통이 존재한다. 최근 몇몇의 연구에서 저출력 레이저의 조사로 구강내 창상의 치유 과정이 촉진된다는 보고가 있다. 이에 본 증례에서는 외과적 처치 후 저출력 레이저조사가 연조직의 치유 과정에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 과잉치 발거와 설소대 절단술을 시행하고, 저출력 레이저(DENS-BIO Laser)를 pulse 8(1000Hz), 2mW의 조사조건으로 4분간 조사 후 그 연조직 창상 치유 양상을 관찰하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 1. 레이저를 조사한 부위가 레이저를 조사하지 않은 부위보다 빠르게 치유되었다. 2. 레이저 조사한 경우 환자는 술 후 동통을 덜 호소하였다.

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