• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laser Diffraction

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Polyimide Surface Modification using UV Laser (UV 레이저를 이용한 폴리이미드 표면 개질에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jae-Yong;Lee, Jung-Han;Park, Duk-Su;Shin, Bo-Sung
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, polyimide (PI) surface was modified by UV Laser with a low laser fluence and investigated changes of surface geometry and chemical characteristics by SEM (scanning electron microscope), X-ray diffraction (XRD), XPS (x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy) and the measurements of contact angle of water. PI surface was peeled off and modified with microstructure fabrications by photochemical ablation over the laser fluence of 50 mJ/cm2. As laser fluence increased, delamination of PI surface was occurred largely and strongly. In chemical characteristics, the O/C and N/C atomic ratios increased and contact angle decreased from $80^{\circ}$ to $40^{\circ}$.

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Diffraction Efficiency Analysis of Silver Halide Film for Color Holography Recording

  • Park, Sung Chul;Kim, Sang Il;Son, Kwang Chul;Kwon, Soon Chul;Lee, Seung Hyun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 2015
  • Holography technology which was developed by Dennis Gabor (1900~1979) in 1948 is a technology to record wave planes of actual 3D objects. It is known as the only technology which can express 3D information most perfectly close to human-friendly. Holography technology is widely used in advertisement, architecture and arts as well as science technology areas. Especially, digital holographic print which is an applied area is greatly used in military map, architecture map and cultural asset restoration by printing and reproducing 3D information. Holography is realized by recording and reproducing the amplitude and phase information on high resolution film using coherent light like laser. Recording materials for digital holographic printer are silver halide, photoresist and photopolymer. Because the materials have different diffraction efficiency according to film characteristics of each manufacturer, appropriate guide lines should be suggested through efficiency analysis of each film. This paper suggests appropriate guide lines through the diffraction efficiency measurement of silver halide which is a holographic printer recording medium. And the objective of this study is to suggest appropriate guide lines through diffraction efficiency analysis of Ultimate 08-C and PFG-03C which are commercially used. The experiment was prepared by self-diffraction efficiency system which measures the strength with the defector by penetrating RGB recording medium and concentrating diffracted beams through collimating lens. The experiment showed Geola's PFG-03C which is a silver halide for full color has price/performance advantage in optical hologram recording, but recording angles and reproduction angles are irregular for digital holographic printer recording. Ultimate's Ultimate08-C for full color shows its diffraction efficiency is relatively stable and high according to recording angles and laser wavelength.

A Study for Non-paraxial Diffraction Caused by Curved Principal Planes (주요면의 만곡에 따른 비근축 회절에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong Ung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2012
  • According to the paraxial diffraction theory, diffractions of optical systems which have the same wavelength and numerical aperture are always the same, independent of lateral magnification. But the diffractions for optical systems with different magnifications are varied due to the non-paraxial diffraction effect on the imaging of high NA optics. In this study, the non-paraxial diffraction effect is interpreted as a phenomena caused by curved principal planes. Pupil functions and modulation transfer functions of aplanatic conic mirrors are examined as a function of lateral magnification.

The Structural Characteristic and Surface Morphology of ZnO Thin Films by Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD를 이용한 ZnO 박막의 구조적 특성과 표면의 형태에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Hong;Lee, Kyoung-Cheol;Lee, Cheon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2003
  • ZnO thin films on (100) p-type silicon substrates have been deposited by pulsed laser deposition(PLD) technique using an Nd:YAG laser with a wavelength of 266nm. The influence of the deposition parameters, such as oxygen pressure, substrate temperature and laser energy density variation on the properties of the grown film, was studied. The experiments were performed for oxygen gas flow rate of 100~700 sccm and substrate temperatures in the range of 200~$500^{\circ}C$. We investigated the structural and morphological properties of ZnO thin films using X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and atomic force microscopy(AFM).

Characterization of SnO2 thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition under transverse magnetic field

  • Park, Jin Jae;Kim, Kuk Ki;Roy, Madhusudan;Song, Jae Kyu;Park, Seung Min
    • Rapid Communication in Photoscience
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2015
  • $SnO_2$ thin films were deposited on fused silica substrate by pulsed laser deposition under transverse magnetic field. We have explored the effects of magnetic field and ablation laser wavelength on the optical properties of laser-induced plasma plume and structural characteristics of the deposited $SnO_2$ films. Optical emission from the plume was monitored using an optical fiber to examine the influence of magnetic field on the population of the excited neutral and ionic species and their decay with times after laser ablation. Also, we employed photoluminescence, x-ray diffraction, and UV-Vis absorption to characterize $SnO_2$ films.

Periodic patterning using a femtosecond laser (펨토초 레이저를 이용한 미세 패터닝 기술)

  • Sohn Ik-Bu;Lee Man-Seop;Woo Jung-Sik;Lee Sang-Man;Chung Jeong-Yong
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2005
  • We report experimental results on the periodic patterning using a Ti:sapphire femtosecond laser (800nm, 100fs, 1kHz). Periodic structures with reproducible basic patterns are produced both on the surface and inside transparent materials. Period patterning for the application to display panel is widely investigated. Also, the submicron dot and line patterns are fabricated inside fused silica glass, which is important for the formation of diffraction grating in integrated optical circuit. finally, we demonstrate the utility of the femtosecond laser application to optical memory by fabricating the three-dimensional dot patterns.

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The Study of Micro Fabrication using Picosecond Laser Ablation (피코초 레이저 어블레이션을 이용한 미세 가공 연구)

  • Noh, Ji-Whan;Sohn, Hyon-Kee;Suh, Jeong;Lee, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2010
  • The micro fabrication on the mold material using picosecond laser ablation processing has been studied. We used the two kind of system with picosecond laser. First one is two mirror type scanner and telecentric f-theta lens. Second one is X-Y stage and objective lens. By using these system, the $100{\mu}m$ size chess patterning and $2{\mu}m$ size patterning was fabricated. Especially $2{\mu}m$ size patterning on the mold material can be used as the decorative rainbow color logo for industrial field. In this paper, it is proved the picosecond laser is effective tool for the laser ablation processing.