• 제목/요약/키워드: Large-aperture

검색결과 223건 처리시간 0.03초

중대형 망원경을 이용한 관측연구 현황 (SURVEY ON THE OBSERVATIONAL RESEARCH ACTIVITIES USING MID-TO-LARGE SIZE TELESCOPES)

  • 우종학
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2010
  • By joining the Giant Magellan Telescope (GMT) project, Korean astronomers will get 10% of the GMT time, starting in the late 2010s. To prepare the GMT era, it is important to evaluate the current observational research activities. We surveyed the research programs performed by domestic astronomers during 2007A - 2010A period, using optical/near - IR telescopes with a medium to large aperture mirror (larger than 4 m). We describe the method and criteria of the survey, and present the results of the analysis based on the collected data.

능동 합성개구면소나에 의한 해저 소형물체 협대역 탐지 성능 고찰 (A Narrowband Detection Performance for Small Objects on Seabed by the Active Synthetic Aperture Sonar)

  • 김부일
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2014
  • 능동 합성개구면소나에 의한 해저부설 소형물체 탐지처리 기술은 공간적 제약을 받는 소형 무인화 시스템에서 짧은 센서어레이 사용이 가능하므로 개구면 합성처리에 의해 탐지성능을 올릴 수가 있다. 하지만 플렛폼의 정속도 직선기동에 의한 제한조건은 여러 가지 외부 환경요인과 정확한 위상차 합성 처리에 있어서 많은 오차를 유발하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 시스템에 탑재되는 능동형 합성개구면처리에 대한 적용 가능성을 분석하고, 전용 시뮬레이터를 구성하여 진행경로 변동에 의해 발생되는 위상차 부정합에 따른 탐지해상도 성능변화를 비교 검토하고자 한다. 시뮬레이션은 코히어런트 초점처리 모델에 경로변동 모듈을 추가하여 실행하였으며, 결과에서 알 수 있듯이 합성개구면처리에 의한 해저 소형물체 탐지성능은 플렛폼의 경로변동에 의한 위상차 부정합 및 S/N비 변화에 의해 많은 변화가 있음을 알 수 있었다.

Shack-Hartmann 파면분석기와 점광원을 이용한 DVD 픽업 렌즈의 수차 측정 (Wavefront Aberration Measurement of DVD pick-up lenses with a Shack-Hartmann Sensor and a Point Source)

  • 강동원;이진석;한재원
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2007
  • Using a Shack-Hartmann sensor and sub-wavelength sized pinhole point source, we develope an optical testing system that measures the wavefront error of high numerical aperture and small sized optical components. The subwavelength sized pinhole generates perfect spherical waves with large diffraction angle and this makes possible to test high numerical aperture optics. The Shack-Hartmann sensor reconstructs the wavefront and calculates the aberrations. We make a home-made reference plane wave source which generates nearly perfect plane waves and the calibration with this plane source gives the overall uncertainty of the optical testing system 0.010 $\lambda$ rms.

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Development of 3D Display System for Video-guide Operation

  • Honda, Toshio;Suzuki, Kou;Kuboshima, Yasuhito;Shiina, Tatsuo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
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    • pp.1799-1802
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    • 2007
  • In the constructed auto-stereoscopic display system for one observer. 1.stereoscopic images displayed on a special LCD are made on a large concave mirror. 2.The view-zone limiting aperture is set between the projection lens and the concave mirror. 3.The real image of the aperture is made at the observer's eye position by the concave mirror. 4.The observer's eye-position tracking of the view-zone is realized. 5.At same time, stereoscopic image changes automatically according to the eye position of the observer.

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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FOREST STAND PARAMETERS AND MULTI-BAND SAR BACKSCATTERING

  • Shin, Jung-Il;Yoon, Jong-Suk;Lee, Kyu-Sung
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2008년도 International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.332-335
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    • 2008
  • Newly developing SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) sensors commonly include high resolution X-band those data are expected to contribute various applications. Recent few studies are presenting potential of X-band SAR data in forest related application. This study tried to investigate the relationship between forest stand parameters and multi-band SAR normalized backscattering. Multi-band SAR data was radiometric corrected to compare signal from different forest stand condition. Then correlation coefficients were estimated between attribute of forest stand map and normalized backscattering coefficients. Although overall correlation coefficients are not high, only X-band shows strong relationship with DBH class than other bands. The signal of C- and L-band is composed of a large number of discrete tree components such as leaves, stems, even background soil. In forest, strength of radar backscattering is affected by complex parameters. Further study might be considered more various forest stand parameters such as canopy density, stand height, volume, and biomass.

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암석절리와 균열망내에서의 채널흐름에 관한 이론적 수치해석적 연구 (A Theoretical and Numerical Study on Channel Flow in Rock Joints and Fracture Networks)

  • 송명규;주광수
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 1994
  • The study on the flow characteristics and analysis of groundwater in discontinuous rock mass is very important, since the water inflow into the underground opening during excavation induces serious stability and environmental problems. To investigate the flow through single rock joint, the effect of various aperture distribution on the groundwater flow has been analyzed. Observed through the analysis is the "channel flow", the phenomenon that the flow is dominant along the path of large aperture for given joint. The equivalent hydraulic conductivity is estimated and verified through the application of the joint network analysis for 100 joint maps generated statistically. Both the analytic aproach based on isotropic continuum premise and the joint network analysis are tested and compared analyzing the gorundwater inflow for underground openings of different sizes and varying joint density. The joint network analysis is considered better to reflect the geometric properties of joint distribution in analyzing the groundwater flow.ater flow.

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Compact Size Wideband Microstrip Antenna Element for Repeater and Base Stations at 2 GHz

  • Choi, Young-Min;Lee, Bom-son
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2001
  • A compact size microstrip antenna element using FR-4 substrate is proposed for use in repeater and base stations. Two stacked patches are aperture-coupled by two split feedlines. Rectangular stubs on the split feedlines are laid under the aperture and have the effect of considerably lowing the magnitude of $S_{11}$ [dB] and broadening impedance bandwidth. The designed structure has been fabricated and measured. Based on 20 dB, the return loss bandwidth is about 16.8% (1.86 GHz~2.20 GHz), which covers the frequency range assigned for IMT-2000 with a large margin. The overall dimension of the proposed antenna structure is 37 mm$\times$41 mm$\times$19mm (very compact). The antenna gain is more than 7.5 dBi over the required frequency range.

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THE HI MOSAIC OF THE LARGE MAGELLANIC CLOUD

  • KIM SUNGEUN
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제29권spc1호
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    • pp.95-95
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    • 1996
  • We present the recent results of an HI aperture synthesis mosaic of the Large Magellanic Cloud(LMC), made by combining data from 1344 separate pointing centers using the Australia Telescope Compact Array(ATCA). The resolution of the mosaiced images is 1'.0 (15 pc, using a distance to the LMC of 50 kpc). In contrast with its appearance at other wavelengths, the LMC is remarkably symmetric in HI on the largest scales, with the bulk of the HI residing in a disk of diameter 7.3 kpc. Outer spiral structure is clearly seen, though the features appear due to differential rotation, therefore transient in nature. A good correlation is seen between the supershells previously identified in Halpha (e.g. Meaburn 1980) and HI structures.

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InSAR Studies of Alaskan Volcanoes

  • Lu Zhong;Wicks Chuck;Dzurisin Dan;Power John
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2004년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2004
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2004
  • Interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) is a remote sensing technique capable of measuring ground surface deformation with sub-centimeter precision and spatial resolution in tens-of-meters over a large region. This paper highlights our on-going investigations of Aleutian volcanoes with SAR images acquired from European ERS-1 and ERS-2, Canadian Radarsat-l, and Japanese JERS-l satellites.

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