• Title/Summary/Keyword: Large-aperture

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Novel Design of Ultrashort Pulse Excimer Laser Amplifier System II (Temporal Gain Control and Phase Distortion/ASE Characteristics)

  • Lee, Young-Woo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.228-232
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    • 2003
  • The previous design work for very large final amplifier pumped by electron beam module was described from the point of view of energy characteristics. In this work, the design problems for phase front distortion, ASE, and gain control in large aperture amplifier are presented in detail.

Development of Electron Gun 'S-CXO'

  • Kwon, Yong-Geol;Kim, Deog-Ho;Lee, Yang-Je;Yun, Kwang-Jin;Yoon, Young-Jun
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2001
  • To meet the demand of the display market for large, flat, high-resolution screen, the Super Common eXtended field Oval lens (S-CXO) has been developed with resolution improvement of 10% or more compared to a conventional electron gun. A new main lens structure is adopted, to enhance the effectiveness of aperture and the performance. The new main lens can be assembled using an existing assembly system

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Fast Sub-aperture Stitching Algorithm Using Partial Derivatives

  • Chen, Yiwei;Miao, Erlong;Sui, Yongxin;Yang, Huaijiang
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2015
  • For large optical elements which are tested by many sub-apertures, it takes too much time for a sub-aperture stitching algorithm to get the stitching result. To solve this problem, we propose a fast sub-aperture stitching algorithm to quickly compensate for piston, tilt, and defocus errors. Moreover, the new algorithm is easy to understand and program. We use partial derivatives of measurement data to separately solve piston, tilt, and defocus errors. First, we show that the new algorithm has a lower time complexity than the currently used algorithm. Although simulation results indicate that the accuracy of the new algorithm is lower than the current algorithm in all 20 simulations, our experimental results validate the algorithm and show it is sufficiently accurate for general use.

MTF and wavefront error testing of large aperture optical system using unequal path interferometer (경로길이 불일치 간섭계를 이용한 대구경 광학계의 MTF 측정과 파면오차 검사)

  • Song, Jong-Sup;Jo, Jae-Heung;Lee, Yun-Woo;Song, Jae-Bong;Yang, Ho-Soon;Lee, In-Won
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2005
  • A method for measuring the wavefront error and the modulation transfer function(MTF) of large aperture optics using an unequal path interferometer is presented. A bidirectional shearing interferometer is used for collimation testing of the measurement system. A large aperture Fizeau interferometer with long optical path difference measures the wavefront error of the optics under test by using a $\Phi$ 400 mm off-axis parabolic mirror. The MTF is also measured at the wavelength of the interferometer by changing the laser light into partially incoherent light. Test results of a $\Phi$ 300 mm Cassegrain type satellite telescope made in Korea are presented.

Characteristics of spatial distribution of cold cathode type large aperture electron beam (냉음극형 대면적 전자빔의 공간적 분포 특성)

  • Woo, S.H.;Abroyan, M.;Cho, C.H.;Kim, G.H.;Lee, H.S.;Rim, G.H.;Lee, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2170-2172
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    • 1999
  • A low energy large aperture(LELA) pulsed electron beam generator of a cold cathode type has been developed for environmental applications, for example, waste water cleaning, flue gas cleaning, and pasteurization etc. The operational principle is based on the emission of secondary electrons from cold cathode when ions in the plasma hit the cathode, which are accelerated toward exit window by the gradient of an electric potential. We have fabricated the LELA electron beam generator with the peak energy of 200keV and beam diameter of 200mm and obtained the large aperture electron beam in air. The electron beam current density has been investigated as a function of glow discharge current, accelerating voltage and radial distribution in front of the exit window foil. The plasma density and electron temperature have been measured in order to confirm the relation with the electron beam current density. We are going to upgrade the LELA electron beam generator in the electron energy, electron beam current and stability of operation for various applications.

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A Development of the Low Energy Large Aperture Electron Beam Generator (저에너지 대면적 전자빔 발생장치 개발(II))

  • Woo, Sung-Hun;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Lee, Dong-In;Cho, Chu-Hyun;Choi, Young-Wook;Lee, Hong-Sik;Abroyan, M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1767-1769
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    • 1998
  • We have established a pulsed electron beam generation system with an energy of 200[keV], pulse repetition rate of 200[Hz], and several tens of [${\mu}s$] pulse width. The system is characterized by a cold cathode that is simpler than the hot cathode. Target object does not need to be scanned because of large aperture electron beam of 300[$cm^2$]. Electron source is secondary electrons that are generated when the ions from the glow discharge collide on the cathode surface. In this paper, the discharge current characteristics are investigated experimentally as a function of He gas pressure in order to obtain stable glow discharge. And computer simulations are carried out as a preliminary study for the development of low energy large aperture electron beam generator. The variation of electon beam current is investigated as a function of rising time of high voltage when 20[kV] potential is applied in 20[mTorr] pressure.

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Aspherical Lens Manufacturing Technology in the Optical Storage Device (광 정보 저장 장치에서의 비구면 렌즈 가공 기술)

  • 이호철;김대식;이철우;김부태;양민양
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.964-967
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    • 2001
  • Aspherical lens with the higher numerical aperture has been needed in the optical storage device to increase the recording density on the disk. However, high numerical aperture means the large slope angle at the clear aperture of the lens. Therefore, the measurement and manufacturing technique including the lens molding process for the slope angle should be developed. In this paper, the evaluation technique was described for the optical performance of the aspherical lens. Aspherical form error brings about the wavefront error and the side lobe of the beam intensity profile. A schematic diagram of the aspherical lens manufacturing was drawn to explain the aspherical form error compensation. Finally, form error of the aspherical lens was defined and plotted using the raw data of the Formtalysurf.

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Volume-sharing Multi-aperture Imaging (VMAI): A Potential Approach for Volume Reduction for Space-borne Imagers

  • Jun Ho Lee;Seok Gi Han;Do Hee Kim;Seokyoung Ju;Tae Kyung Lee;Chang Hoon Song;Myoungjoo Kang;Seonghui Kim;Seohyun Seong
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.545-556
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    • 2023
  • This paper introduces volume-sharing multi-aperture imaging (VMAI), a potential approach proposed for volume reduction in space-borne imagers, with the aim of achieving high-resolution ground spatial imagery using deep learning methods, with reduced volume compared to conventional approaches. As an intermediate step in the VMAI payload development, we present a phase-1 design targeting a 1-meter ground sampling distance (GSD) at 500 km altitude. Although its optical imaging capability does not surpass conventional approaches, it remains attractive for specific applications on small satellite platforms, particularly surveillance missions. The design integrates one wide-field and three narrow-field cameras with volume sharing and no optical interference. Capturing independent images from the four cameras, the payload emulates a large circular aperture to address diffraction and synthesizes high-resolution images using deep learning. Computational simulations validated the VMAI approach, while addressing challenges like lower signal-to-noise (SNR) values resulting from aperture segmentation. Future work will focus on further reducing the volume and refining SNR management.

AKALYSIS OF DIFFRACTION OVER AN OBSTACLE AND AN APERTERE WITH RECTANGULAR TYPE (구형 OBSTACLE과 APERTURE에 대한 회절 해석)

  • 홍재운;김시천;홍의석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 1988
  • In this paper the intensity variation of electromagnedtic wave is computed with Huygens Fresnel’s theory using diffraction plaenomethon. An obstacle or an aperture with pertangular type between a transmitter and a receiver is consider and the frequency is selcetde in a car phone system band(870~1500MHz) For numerical analysis Fresnel integral equation is developed which is based on the Kirchhoff’s diffraction theory. The result with the obstacle’s dimension from finite value to extremely large confirms the validity of computer simulation.

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