• Title/Summary/Keyword: Large purse seine fisheries

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A study on the Attitudes of Inshore Fishery Seaman's based on Herzberg's two-factor theory - With emphasis on Large Purse Seine of Keumsung Fisheries - (Herzberg 이요인이론을 통한 근해 선원들의 태도에 관한 연구 - 금성수산 대형선망어업을 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Jung-Woo;Han, Na-Young;Hong, Jae-Bum
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.59-73
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    • 2012
  • This study has the purpose to examine the effects of hygiene factor(job environment factor) and motivation factor(job motivation factor) of seamen on satisfaction, turnover intention and organizational commitment. To that end, with the scope of study subjects limited to coastal waters seamen, positive analysis was done through literature study and questionnaire analysis, and focus was given to the prospect of acquiring seamen by change of outside environment. Results of analyzing the factors affecting coastal waters seamen satisfaction, turnover intention and organizational commitment were as follows. First, the factors that affect satisfaction significantly are personal relationship and willingness to participate. Second, the factor that affects turnover intention significantly is employment stability. Third, the factors that affect organizational commitment significantly are personal relationship and willingness to participate.

Productivity of Small Pelagics in Korean Waters

  • Zhang, Chang-Ik;Lee, Jae-Bong;Seo, Young-Il;Lee, Sung-Il;Lee, Man-Woo;Lee, Sun-Kil;Yoon, Sang-Chul;Park, Kyum-Jun;Yeong Gong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.270-272
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    • 2002
  • Competitive species have the same spatial distribution (habitat) and foraging behavior (niche), while non-competitive species have either different feeding behavior or spatial distribution. Therefore, ecological segregation among species of fish results rfom differences in foraging behavior and spatial distribution (Allen, 1984; Zhang 1988). To explore these ecological strategies among major small fish pelagics in Korean waters, distribution of CPUE in the Korean large purse seine fishery were examined. (omitted)

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Maturity and Spawning of the Chub Mackerel Scomber japonicus in the Korean Waters (한국 연근해 고등어(Scomber japonicus)의 성숙 및 산란 특성)

  • Kim, So Ra;Kim, Jung Jin;Park, Hee Won;Kang, Sukyung;Cha, Hyung Kee;Baek, Hea Ja
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2020
  • We investigated the maturity and spawning dynamics of chub mackerel Scomber japonicus in Korean waters using samples collected by a large purse seine fishery from January 2013 to December 2017. We analyzed sex ratio, monthly maturity stage, gonadosomatic index (GSI), Fulton's condition factor (K), and fork length at 50% group maturity. Spawning occurred from March to June, with a peak in May. We detected a significant difference in sex ratio (χ2 test, P<0.05). The relationship between fork length and body weight was expressed as BW=0.0025FL3.4693. We estimated 50% group maturity at a female fork length of 29.3 cm.

Analyzing Market Integration of Wild Caught Fish Species (자연산 어류의 시장 통합성 분석)

  • Kim, Do-Hoon
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2013
  • This study is aimed to estimate market integration of wild caught fish species on the Korean market, using both multivariate and bivariate cointegration analysis. For the analysis of market integration between wild caught fish species, major four fish species those are most popular fish in the market and caught by the large purse seine fishery-chub mackerel, jack mackerel, hairtail and spanish mackerel-were selected as analytical target fish species. And their real monthly price data from January 2000 to December 2011 were used in the analysis. The results of the multivariate cointegration test for four wild caught fish species showed that there would be long-term equilibrium relationships among prices of four wild caught fish species, and consequently, the markets for wild caught fish species were estimated to be integrated. The results of exclusion test and bivariate cointegration test also supported that there would be a clear evidence to suggest that all target wild caught fish species were cointegrated each other.

Age and Growth of Jack Mackerel Trachurus japonicus off Jeju Island, Korea (제주 인근해역에 서식하는 전갱이(Trachurus japonicus Temminck et Schlegel)의 연령과 성장)

  • Lee, Dong Jin;Kang, Sukyung;Jung, Kyung-Mi;Cha, Hyung Kee
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.648-656
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    • 2016
  • The age and growth of jack mackerel Trachurus japonicus caught by large purse seine fishery were studied during August 2004 and May 2005. Otoliths of 472 fish were observed under reflected light, and translucent zones made on the post-rostrum axis were regarded as annual marks. Monthly changes in the marginal index indicated that the translucent zone was formed once a year, mainly in March-April, which was coincident with the peak spawning time of jack mackerel. The estimated ages were 0-6 years, corresponding to a fork length (FL) range of 13 to 38 cm. Most obtained individuals were 2-year-old fish, followed by 1-year-old fish. The mean fork length at age from otolith reading (sex combined) was applied to the von Bertalanffy equation and growth parameters were estimated: L = 38.29 cm FL, k = 0.31 years−1, t0 = −0.81 years.

Feeding habits of the Pacific bluefin tuna, Thunnus orientalis in Korean waters (한국 연근해에 출현하는 태평양참다랑어 Pacific bluefin tuna, Thunnus orientalis의 식성)

  • Jo, Heon Ju;LEE, Sung Il;KIM, Doo Nam;LEE, Mi Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2019
  • The feeding habits of Pacific bluefin tuna, Thunnus orientalis were analyzed using samples by large purse seine fishery in Korean waters from 2012 to 2017. The number of samples was 1,274 and the fork-length (FL) ranged from 34.6 to 218.0 cm. According to %IRI, the Important main prey items of immature individuals (below 91.4 cm in FL) were Pisces, Cephalopoda and Euphausiacea and those of mature individuals were Cephalopoda and Pisces. T. orientalis showed ontogenetic changes in prey item that Pisces was dominated in size class of 30-89 cm (FL), Cephalopoda in 90-179 cm (FL), and Pisces above 180 cm. As for seasonal changes in prey item, Cephalopoda was dominant in spring and Pisces was dominant in summer, autumn and winter. %F, %N, %W and %IRI cluster analysis divided area into three groups: Group A was dominated by Pisces; Group B was dominated by Cephalopoda, and Group C was dominated by Euphausiacea.

A Study on Fisheries Management of Ecosystem-Based TAC using a Linear Programming (선형계획법을 이용한 생태계 기반 TAC 어업관리에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Young-Il;Cheon, Seong-Hoon;Kim, Do-Hoon
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2014
  • This study aimed to empirically investigate the applicability of ecosystem-based TAC (Total Allowable Catch) fisheries management targeting the large purse seine fishery where multi-species are regulated by TAC. Using a linear programming, the optimal fishing effort and the catch amount by species which maximize fishing profits were analyzed under the constraint condition of catch limits by species. Analytical results showed that an application of TAC on only chub mackerel would have negative impacts on fish stocks such as hairtail and jack mackerel by increasing the level of fishing effort to achieve its allocated catch limit. However, under the constraint condition of catch limits of all species, it was shown that optimal catches of all species were achieved within their catch limits. It implies the importance of ecosystem-based management considering biological and technical interactions of species those were excluded in the traditional single species fisheries management.

Three Unrecorded Marine Fish Species from Korean Waters

  • Park, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Jin-Koo;Moon, Jee-Hwan;Kim, Cheol-Bum
    • Ocean Science Journal
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.231-240
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    • 2007
  • Three marine fish species are recorded for the first time from Korean waters: a molid (Ranzania laevis, 1 specimen, 279.8 mm SL) and bramid (Pterycombus petersii, 3 specimens, 95.3-214.0 mm SL) collected from a large purse seine off Jeju Island, in the southern sea of Korea, and a carangid (Carangoides dinema, 1 specimen, 194.5 mm SL) from a set net in coastal waters off Busan, in the southeastern sea of korea. R. laevis is characterized by a wedge-shaped body and truncated clavus; P. petersii by the dorsal fin origin above or behind the posterior margin of eye, and dorsal and anal fins depressible; and C. dinema by a row of black blotches along the second dorsal fin base, the curved part of the lateral line longer than straight part, and 18 and 16 dorsal and anal fin rays, respectively. New Korean names are proposed for all three species.

Management Reference Points for Korea Chub Mackerel Scomber japonicus Stock (확률론적 연령구조모델을 이용한 한국 고등어(Scomber japonicus) 어획 강도)

  • Gim, Jinwoo;Hyun, Saang-Yoon;Lee, Jae Bong
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.942-953
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    • 2020
  • Achieving optimal sustainable yields (i.e., avoiding overfishing and maximizing fishery harvest at the same time) is one of the main objectives in fisheries management. Generally, management reference points (MRPs) such as fishing mortalities (Fmsy, F0.1, Fx%) have been suggested for the purpose. In this study, we intended to suggest MRPs for Korea chub mackerel Scomber japonicus stock, using a stochastic catch-at-age model (SCAA) and evaluate whether the current fishing intensity on the stock is appropriate. We used length frequency and catch-per-unit-effort data on the Korea chub mackerel stock collected from the large purse-seine fishery, and yields landed by all fisheries from years 2000 - 2019. We calculated yield per recruit and spawning potential ratio, and projected spawning stock biomass (SSB) under different fishing mortality, assuming annual recruitments were solely controlled by environmental effects (i.e., steepness of 1.0). Some of our major findings and suggestions were that the overfishing threshold would be F46%; i.e., the fishing mortality in the terminal year, 2019 was 0.257/year, which corresponded to F46%.

Measurement of Fishing Capacity of Large Purse Seines Fishery -A Data Envelopment Analysis- (DEA 기법을 이용한 우리나라 대형선망어업의 어획능력 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dohoon
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.71-94
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    • 2006
  • Reducing fishing capacity is one of hot issues in the world fisheries. Increased fishing capacity causes not only fish stocks to be depleted, but also additional fishing costs to be incurred, resulting in reductions of fishing profits. In order to achieve a sustainable and profitable development of fisheries, it is inevitable to reduce fishing capacity. For this reason, FAO adopted 'the International Plan of Action for the Management of Fishing Capacity' and recommended member countries to estimate fishing capacity and to implement the policy to reduce fishing capacity. This study is aimed at measuring fishing capacity of Large Purse Seines Fishery using a Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The DEA result showed that the practical catch of large purse seine fishery in 2003 was 158,662 tons, but the capacity output for current input was 318,397 tons. The capacity utilization is about 50%, it is obvious the capacity did not utilize enough. The sensitivity analysis on DEA results indicated that the number of ships (including tonnage and horse power) should be scrapped by 50% or days fished should be reduced by 63% if the present catch remained. In addition, if the catch remains at the MSY base level of large purse seines, the analysis suggested that the number of ships (including tonnage and horse power) should be reduced by 30%, otherwise days fished should be reduced by 60%.

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