• 제목/요약/키워드: Large B-cell, diffuse

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A Case of Nasal Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma in a Cat

  • Kim, Seong-Jun;Kim, Jun-Young;Oh, Dong-Keun;Cho, Jun-Ho;Park, Hee-Myung;Kang, Min-Hee
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 2018
  • A 6-year-old spayed female Turkish Angora cat presented with sneezing, nasal discharge, and decreased appetite lasting for 21 days. Skull radiography revealed slightly increased density of soft tissue in the left nasal cavity. Computed tomography (CT) scan revealed an extensive mass with nasal septum destruction and moderate contrast enhancement in the left nasal cavity. After surgical biopsy, histopathological examination confirmed that the mass was an infiltrative round cell neoplasm, composed of sheets of large neoplastic cells. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed that most of the neoplastic cells were strongly positive for CD79a and weakly positive for PAX5. Additionally, numerous mature lymphocytes were found to be positive for CD3. This is the first reported case of nasal diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) in a Turkish Angora cat in Korea.

Multiple Primary Malignant Neoplasms: A Case Report of Breast Mucinous Carcinoma and Extramammary Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma in a Male Patient (다발성 원발성 악성종양: 남성 환자에서 유방의 점액성 선암과 유방외 미만성 거대 B세포 림프종이 병발한 증례 보고)

  • Su Young Kim;Ji Young Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.82 no.3
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    • pp.729-736
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    • 2021
  • Multiple primary malignant neoplasms refer to two or more malignancies in an individual that are not related. We report a case of a 78-year-old male with concurrent breast mucinous carcinoma and extramammary lymphoma. The patient initially presented with palpable masses in the left breast and the right groin, which were pathologically confirmed after a surgical biopsy as breast mucinous carcinoma and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, respectively. He underwent whole-body 18-fluorine deoxyglucose PET/CT before surgery, and an enhancing nodular lesion in the left lingual tonsil was found incidentally. It was later confirmed as a diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, a pathology of the same type as the right inguinal mass. Unspecified lymphadenopathies in breast cancer patients may easily be considered as metastatic lesions. However, this case suggests that lymphomas should be included in the differential diagnoses to avoid misdiagnosis and treatment delay, especially in older adult patients.

Collison Tumor of Adenocarcinoma and Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma in the Rectum: a Case Report and Literature Review

  • Kim, See Hyung
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.374-380
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    • 2019
  • Collision tumor is a synchronous neoplasm wherein two histologically distinct tumors co-exist within the same anastomosis site. Collision tumor can occur in any organ, but the incidence is markedly rare. Additionally, preoperative diagnosis can be challenging to the radiologist. Herein, we report an age 60 male with collision tumor of rectal adenocarcinoma and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, presented as a semi-annular wall thickening and bulky exophytic mass on MR imaging.

A Case of Co-Existence of Diffuse Large B cell Lymphoma in Parotid Gland and Follicular Lymphoma in Upper Neck (동측의 이하선과 상경부에 공존하여 발생한 미만성 거대 B세포 및 여포성 림프종 1예)

  • Hong, Seok Jung;Kim, Eun Ju;Kim, Seung Woo
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2018
  • Primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) rarely involves the parotid gland and its incidence is only 1.7% to 3.1% of all salivary gland neoplasms. The mucosa associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) is the most common subtype of NHL, followed by follicular lymphoma (FL) and diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL). However, two distinct types of lymphomas occurring synchronously in the parotid gland and cervical lymph node have not been reported earlier. A 72-year-old man with rubbery-hard and fixed mass on the left parotid area came to our clinic. We performed the left total parotidectomy with ipsilateral excision of lymph node (level II), and he was finally diagnosed as DLBCL in parotid gland and FL in upper neck. It is presumed that the DLBCL appeared to be a transformation from FL. We report the unique and rare disease entity with brief literature review.

A Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma in Nasal Sinuses Accompanying with Exophthalmos:A Case Report (안구 돌출을 동반한 비부비동의 미만성 큰 B세포 림프종 1예)

  • Kim, Heui-Ju;Kim, Jin-Young;Yoo, Young-Sam;Cho, Kyoung-Rai
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2008
  • Lymphomas of the nasal sinuses are relatively uncommon and represent less than 1% of all head and neck malignancies. Most common symptoms are nasal obstruction, epistaxis, rhinorrhea. We report a case of primary extranodal diffuse large B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in nasal sinuses accompanying with exophthalmos. A 70-year-old male patient was referred to our hospital with exophthalmos and severe septal deviation. We conducted endoscopic biopsy with septoplasty and biopsy result was diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. He received chemotherapy(R-CHOP) and radiotherapy. At follow-up, he remained free of disease.

Exploration of Molecular Mechanisms of Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma Development Using a Microarray

  • Zhang, Zong-Xin;Shen, Cui-Fen;Zou, Wei-Hua;Shou, Li-Hong;Zhang, Hui-Ying;Jin, Wen-Jun
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1731-1735
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    • 2013
  • Objective: We aimed to identify key genes, pathways and function modules in the development of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) with microarray data and interaction network analysis. Methods: Microarray data sets for 7 DLBCL samples and 7 normal controls was downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database and differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified with Student's t-test. KEGG functional enrichment analysis was performed to uncover their biological functions. Three global networks were established for immune system, signaling molecules and interactions and cancer genes. The DEGs were compared with the networks to observe their distributions and determine important key genes, pathways and modules. Results: A total of 945 DEGs were obtained, 272 up-regulated and 673 down-regulated. KEGG analysis revealed that two groups of pathways were significantly enriched: immune function and signaling molecules and interactions. Following interaction network analysis further confirmed the association of DEGs in immune system, signaling molecules and interactions and cancer genes. Conclusions: Our study could systemically characterize gene expression changes in DLBCL with microarray technology. A range of key genes, pathways and function modules were revealed. Utility in diagnosis and treatment may be expected with further focused research.

Primary Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma of the Seminal Vesicle: a Case Report

  • Kwag, Kyung Su;Jang, Suk Ki;Yeon, Jae Woo;Kwon, Kye-Won;Son, Jeong Hwan;Kim, Hyuk Jung
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.259-263
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    • 2016
  • Primary diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of the seminal vesicle is an extremely rare disorder, with only two cases reported in the English literature. Here, we present imaging findings of a case of primary diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of the seminal vesicle. On transrectal ultrasonography, the mass presented as a 3.0-cm-sized heterogeneous, hypoechoic lesion in the right seminal vesicle. Computed tomography (CT) revealed a mass with rim-like enhancement in the right seminal vesicle. On magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the tumor showed iso-signal intensity on T1-weighted images and heterogeneously intermediate-high signal intensity on T2-weighted images. The tumor showed rim-like and progressive enhancement with non-enhancing portion on dynamic scanning. Diffusion restriction was observed in the mass. On fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography-computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) imaging, a high standardized uptake value (maxSUV, 23.5) by the tumor was noted exclusively in the right seminal vesicle.

Diffuse Bone Marrow Uptake of $^{99m}$Tc-MIBI in A Case of Intravascular Large B-cell Lymphoma (혈관내 B 대세포 림프종 환자에서 발견된 $^{99m}$Tc-MIBI의 미만성 골수 섭취)

  • Moon, Seung-Hwan;Oh, So-Won;Paeng, Jin-Chul;Paik, Jin-Ho;Lee, Dong-Soo
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.352-356
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    • 2009
  • Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma (IVLBCL) is a subtype of diffuse large cell lymphoma, characterized by proliferation of lymphoid cells in the intravascular space of various organs without causing a mass effect. Although $^{18}$F-FDG PET is a powerful imaging tool in lymphoma, the usefulness of $^{18}$F-FDG PET in the assessment of IVLBCL is still controversial. $^{99m}$Tc-MIBI, a tumor imaging radiopharmaceutical with a different mechanism from that of $^{18}$F-FDG, has been reported to be also effective in lymphoma. However, there is nearly no report on the efficacy of $^{99m}$Tc-MIBI in the assessment of IVLBCL. We present one case of IVLBCL that showed $^{99m}$Tc-MIBI accumulation in the involved bone marrow as an incidental finding, which was discrepant from that of $^{18}$F-FDG PET.

Metachronous extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma of nasal type and primary testicular lymphoma

  • Maeng, Young-In;Lee, Sun-Jae
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2021
  • We report a rare case of metachronous lymphoma with two distinct cell lineages in a 75-year-old man. The patient complained about having nasal obstruction for 2 years and extranodal natural killer (NK)/T-cell lymphoma of the nasal type was diagnosed from a biopsy. The immunohistochemical staining for CD56 and in situ hybridization for Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-encoded small RNA (EBER-ISH) were positive and the tumor cells were negative for CD20. After 13 months of concurrent chemoradiotherapy, the patient presented with swelling of the left testis. Positron emission tomography scan detected an abnormal uptake in the testis. A diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, not otherwise specified, was diagnosed from subsequent radical orchiectomy. The immunohistochemical staining revealed to be positive for CD20, BCL2, BCL6, and MYC and negative for CD10 and EBER-ISH.