• Title/Summary/Keyword: Langmuir-Blodgett film.

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Electrochemical Properties of Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) Monolayer Films of Alkyl Bromides Mixture (브롬화 알킬혼합물 단분자 LB막의 전기화학적 특징)

  • Son, Tae-Chul;Kim, Duck-Sool;Park, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2010
  • We investigated the electrochemical properties for Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) films mixed with l-bromotetradecane(Cl4), l-bromohexadecane(Cl6), and l-bromooctadecane(Cl8). The alkyl bromides mixture was deposited by using the Langmuir-Blodgett method on the ITO glass. The electrochemical properties measured by using cyclic voltammetry with a three-electrode system(an Ag/AgCl reference electrode, a platinum wire counter electrode and LB film-coated ITO working electrode) at various concentrations(0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 N) of $NaClO_4$ solution. A measuring range was reduced from initial potential to -1350 m V, continuously oxidized to 1650 mV. The scan rate was 100 mV/s. As a result, LB films of Cl4, Cl6, and Cl8 mixture monolayers appeared irreversible process caused by only the oxidation current from the cyclic voltammogram. The diffusivity(D) effect of LB films decreased with increasing of alkyl bromides amount.

A study on the $NO_2$ Gas Detection Characteristics of Octa(2-ethylhexyloxy)Copper-Phthalocyanine Langmuir-Blodgett films (Octa(2-ethylhexyloxy)Copper-Phthalocyanine LB막의 $NO_2$ 가스 탐지 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 임준석;김영관;김정수
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 1997
  • It is well known that the metallo-phthalocyanines (MPcs) are sensitive to toxic gaseous molecules such as NO$_2$ as well as are chemically and thermally stable. Therefore, lots of MPcs have been studied as the potential chemical sensor for NO$_2$gas using quartz crystal microbalance(QCM) or electrical conductivity. In this study, thin films of octa(2-ethylhexyloxy)copper-phthalocyanine were prepared by Langmuir-Blodgett method and characterized by using UV-VIS absorption spectroscopy and ellipsometry. Optimal transfer condition of LB films was investigated and preliminary results of current-voltage(I-V) characteristics of these films exposed to NO$_2$gas as a function of film thickness, temperature and concentration were discussed.

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Electrical Characteristics of Langmuir-Blodgett Ultra Thin Films (Langmuir-Blodgett 초박막의 전기적 특성)

  • You, D.S.;Kang, H.;Choi, M.K.;Jeong, S.W.;Shon, B.C.;Kang, D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.374-376
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    • 1989
  • Ultra Tihn Film of 100 angstrom-order is fabricated by Langmuir-Blodgett technique. The conductivity of this this measured by the direction of either vertical or horizontal axis is results in a quite different value. Specific inductive capacity and effect of time variation of LB films are also considered.

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Stability to the Spreading Solvent of (N-docosyl Quinolinium)-TCNQ(1:2) Complex by Langmuir-Blodgett Technique (Langmuir-Blodgett법을 위한(N-docosyl quinolinium)-TCNQ(1:2)착물의 분산용매 중에서의 안전성)

  • Jeoung, Soon-Wook;Lee, Yoong-Kook;Sohn, Byoung-Chung
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 1994
  • A Stability to spreading solvent, which is acetonitrile, dichloromethane, benzene, chloroform, and acetonitrile-benzene (1:1, v/v) of (N-docosyl quinolinium)-TCNQ(1:2) complex was investigated by UV-visible spectrometer and was confirmed stabilized on acetonitrile, dichloromethane, and acetonitrile-benzene(1:1, v/v) for 7 hours. Using buffer solution($ph{\doteqdot}6.0$) as subphase for Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) film, it was achieved successively to fabricate the Y type LB films of (N-docosyl quinolinium)-TCNQ(1:2) complex. For the identification of deposition of (N-docosyl quinolinium)-TCNQ(1:2) complex, UV-visible spectra was recorded on HP 8452A spectrometer.

Fabrication of Ultra Thin Films with (3-docosyl benzimidazolium)-TCNQ(1:1) Complex by Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) Technique(1) (Langmuir-Blodgett(LB)법을 이용한 (3-docosyl benzimidazolium)-TCNQ(1:1) 착물의 초박막 제작(1))

  • Jeoung, Soon-Wook;Hwang, Kyo-Hyun;Sohn, Byoung-Chung
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 1994
  • Ultra thin organic films, (3-docosyl benzimidazolium)-TCNQ(1:1)complex, were deposited onto ordinary microscope slide glass substrates with a Langmuir-Blodgett technique. II-A isotherms were studied to find optimum conditions of deposition by varying temperature. Anisotropic de electrical conductivities were measured at room temperature. They are about $5.21{\times}10^{-12}S/cm$ along the direction of film surface, and $(2.73{\sim}4.40){\times}10^{-16}S/cm$ in the vertical direction.

Electrical Properties of Both a Monolayer at the Air/Water Interface and a Langmuir-Blodgett Film Sandwiched Between Aluminum Electrodes (수면상의 고분자막과 알루미늄 전자간의 Langmuir-Blodgett막에 대한 전기적 특성)

  • Mitsumasa Iwamoto;Kang, Dou-Yol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1989
  • Electrical properties of both a monolayer at the air/water interface and Langmuir-Blodgett films sandwiched between aluminum electrodes are studied using a current-measuring technique. A change in induced charges on an electrode suspended in the air was measured in combination with the surface area isotherm in the electrical measurement of the monolayer. A change in induced charges on an electrode is measured while heating the sample in the electrical measurement of the LB films. From both measurements, we elucidated that a spontaneous polarization plays very important role in the electrical properties of both a monolayer at the air/water interface and LB films sandwiched between aluminum electrodes.

Photoelectric Properties of Organic Charge Transfer Complex Langmuir-Blodgett Ultra Thin Films (유기전하이동착체 랭뮤어-블로젯 초박막의 광전도 특성)

  • Jeong, Soon-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2001
  • Ultra-thin films of organic charge transfer complex were prepared on a hydrophilic substrate by Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) technique. In this study, the photoelectric properties of a LB film consisting of (N-docosyl quinolinium)-TCNQ(1:2) complex was investigated. The visible light(${\lambda}$ : 700 nm) of xenon lamp was illuminated on the LB films and light absorptivity and photoconductivity were observed. The photocurrent increased linearly and was saturated at the light intensity of 23 ${\mu}W/cm^{2}$.

Study on the Preparation of MEH-PPV Langmuir-Blodgett Film (MEH-PPV 공액성 고분자 Langmuir-Blodgett막의 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Myung-Ho;Kim, Young-Kwan;Sohn, Byoung-Chung
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 1997
  • In this study, MEH-PPV was synthesized and MEH-PPV and its mixtures with PMMA were deposited on substrates with Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) technique and their photoluminescent char acteristics were investigated using UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy, and photoluminescence(PL) measurements. The surface morphology of the LB films of MEH-PPV and its mixture with PMMA were investigated using Atomic Force Microscopy(AFM). Electroluminescent devices using LB films were fabricated with Al and ITO as a top and bottom electrode, respectively, and their I-V characteristics were investigated.

Thermal Behavior of Langmuir-Blodgett Film of Poly(tert-butyl methacrylate) by Principal Component Analysis Based Two-Dimensional Correlation Spectroscopy

  • Jung, Young-Mee;Kim, Seung-Bin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.2027-2032
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    • 2005
  • This paper demonstrates details of thermal behavior of Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) film of poly(tert-butyl methacrylate) (PtBMA) by using the principal component analysis based two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (PCA2D) through eigenvalue manipulating transformation (EMT). By uniformly lowering the power of a set of eigenvalues associated with the original data, the smaller eigenvalues becomes more prominent and the subtle contribution from minor components is now highlighted much more strongly than the original data. Thus, the subtle difference of thermal behavior of LB film of PtBMA from minor components, which is not readily detectable in the conventional 2D correlation analysis, is much more noticeable than the original data. PCA2D correlation spectra with EMT operation for the temperature-dependent IR spectra of LB film of PtBMA reveal the hidden property of phase transition processes during heating.

Electrochemical Properties of Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) Film of Alkyl Bromides (브롬화 알킬화합물 LB막의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Park, Keun-Ho;Son, Tae-Chul;Min, Chang-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2009
  • We carried out this experiment to observe an electrochemical properties for LB films of alkyl compounds by the cyclic voltammetry. Alkyl bromides was deposited by using the Langmuir- Blodgett method on the ITO glass. We measured to an electrochemical measurement by using cyclic voltammetry with a three-electrode system(an Ag/AgCl reference electrode, a platinum wire counter electrode and LB film-coated ITO working electrode) in 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 N $NaClO_4$ solution. A measuring range was reduced from initial potential to -1350 mV, continuously oxidized to 1650 mV. The scan rate were 100 mV/s. As a result, an electrochemical properties of the LB films of alkyl bromides appeared irreversible process caused by only the oxidation current from the cyclic voltammogram. The diffusivity(D) effect of LB films decreased with increasing of alkyl compounds amount.